| Literature DB >> 22104144 |
Lewis D Pennington1, Michael D Croghan, Kelvin K C Sham, Alexander J Pickrell, Paul E Harrington, Michael J Frohn, Brian A Lanman, Anthony B Reed, Matthew R Lee, Han Xu, Michele McElvain, Yang Xu, Xuxia Zhang, Michael Fiorino, Michelle Horner, Henry G Morrison, Heather A Arnett, Christopher Fotsch, Andrew S Tasker, Min Wong, Victor J Cee.
Abstract
We reveal how a N-scan SAR strategy (systematic substitution of each CH group with a N atom) was employed for quinolinone-based S1P(1) agonist 5 to modulate physicochemical properties and optimize in vitro and in vivo activity. The diaza-analog 17 displays improved potency (hS1P(1) RI; 17: EC(50)=0.020 μM, 120% efficacy; 5: EC(50)=0.070 μM, 110% efficacy) and selectivity (hS1P(3) Ca(2+) flux; 17: EC(50) >25 μM; 5: EC(50)=1.5 μM, 92% efficacy), as well as enhanced pharmacokinetics (17: CL=0.15 L/h/kg, V(dss)=5.1L/kg, T(1/2)=24h, %F=110; 5: CL=0.93L/h/kg, V(dss)=11L/kg, T(1/2)=15 h, %F=60) and pharmacodynamics (17: 1.0mg/kg po, 24h PLC POC=-67%; 5: 3mg/kg po, 24h PLC POC=-51%) in rat.Entities:
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Year: 2011 PMID: 22104144 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.10.085
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Bioorg Med Chem Lett ISSN: 0960-894X Impact factor: 2.823