Literature DB >> 22085126

Male flexible cystoscopy: does waiting after insertion of topical anaesthetic lubricant improve patient comfort?

Giovanni Losco1, Stefan Antoniou, Stephen Mark.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed. Several studies show that topical anaesthetic lubricant reduces patient discomfort, particularly with long lubricant retention times (15-25 min). No studies have specifically addressed whether a short, clinically manageable retention time provides any benefit over immediate cystoscopy. Our study demonstrates that delay by a 3-min interval provides no benefit to patients and a more expedient approach can be justified without compromising patient comfort. LAY-TERM
SUMMARY: This prospective comparative trial randomizes 50 men to undergo flexible cystoscopy with insertion of local anaesthetic lubricant either immediately prior to cystoscope insertion or after a 3-min interval. Patients then report discomfort on a visual analogue scale. We show that there is no benefit to delay and therefore a more expedient approach can be justified.
OBJECTIVE: • To determine whether a short, clinically manageable time delay between lubrication with topical local anaesthetic and insertion of the flexible cystoscope, vs immediate insertion, reduces discomfort in male patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: • This was a prospective comparative trial. • Male patients undergoing simple flexible cystoscopy were randomized to undergo cystoscope insertion either immediately after lubrication with topical lignocaine gel or after a 3-min delay. • Patient-reported pain of the procedure was recorded on a visual analogue scale and data were statistically analysed.
RESULTS: • Fifty male patients were randomized to cystoscope insertion either immediately following lubrication or after a 3-min delay. • Mean pain score in the immediate insertion group was 11.94 mm (95% confidence interval [CI] 7.53-16.36) compared with 10.52 mm (95% CI 6.24-14.80) in the 3-min delay group. • The mean difference between the two groups was 1.42 mm (95% CI -4.57 to 7.41, P= 0.64).
CONCLUSION: • Findings show that patient comfort is similar between the two groups and therefore there is no benefit in delaying insertion by a 3-min interval. • Flexible cystoscopy is a well tolerated outpatient procedure.
© 2011 THE AUTHORS. BJU INTERNATIONAL © 2011 BJU INTERNATIONAL.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22085126     DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10696.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BJU Int        ISSN: 1464-4096            Impact factor:   5.588


  4 in total

1.  Comparison of a magnetic retrieval device vs. flexible cystoscopy for removal of ureteral stents in renal transplant patients: A randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Anil Kapoor; Jason Akerman; Emily C L Wong; Gaurav Vasisth; Fadil Hassan; Camilla Tajzler; Kevin Piercey; Jen Hoogenes; Shahid Lambe
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2021-02       Impact factor: 1.862

2.  Gross Hematuria: Assessment and Management at the End of Life.

Authors:  Hunter Groninger; Jayne M Phillips
Journal:  J Hosp Palliat Nurs       Date:  2012-05-12       Impact factor: 1.918

3.  Anaesthesia of the posterior urethra and pain reduction during cystoscopy - a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Sławomir Poletajew; Sylwia Bender; Paweł Pudełko; Marcin Łykowski; Tomasz Piecha; Bartosz Sutkowski; Piotr Radziszewski
Journal:  Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne       Date:  2017-03-13       Impact factor: 1.195

4.  Efficacy and Safety of Oxybuprocaine Hydrochloride Gel in Alleviating Pain during Male Urethral Catheterization: A Single-Center Randomized Controlled Study.

Authors:  Zhenkun Dong; Xutong Qu; Lu Zhang; Xueting Chen; Yuhang Dong; Hui Chen; Yan Cui
Journal:  Int J Clin Pract       Date:  2022-09-14       Impact factor: 3.149

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.