Literature DB >> 22083803

Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met and the risk of dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease.

Lonneke M L de Lau1, Dagmar Verbaan, Johan Marinus, Peter Heutink, Jacobus J van Hilten.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The A-allele of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met polymorphism is associated with decreased enzymatic activity and higher dopamine availability.
METHODS: We studied 219 patients with PD who were free of dyskinesias at baseline and underwent thorough annual examinations.
RESULTS: The A-allele of the COMT Val158Met polymorphism was related to an increased risk of developing dyskinesias during follow-up, in a dose-dependent manner (adjusted hazard ratios for the AG and AA genotypes [compared to GG]: 2.09 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.07-4.06] and 2.81 [CI, 1.43-5.54], respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: This finding suggests that genetic factors may affect susceptibility to dyskinesias in PD.
Copyright © 2011 Movement Disorder Society.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22083803     DOI: 10.1002/mds.23805

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mov Disord        ISSN: 0885-3185            Impact factor:   10.338


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