Literature DB >> 22079168

Minimizing radiation exposure to the vascular surgeon.

Omar P Haqqani1, Prakhar K Agarwal, Neil M Halin, Mark D Iafrati.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine radiation exposure for members of an endovascular surgery team during imaging procedures by varying technique.
METHODS: Digital subtraction angiography imaging of the abdomen and pelvis (Innova 4100; GE, Fairfield, Conn) was performed on cadavers, varying positioning and technique within the usual bounds of clinical practice. Radiation exposure was monitored in real-time with dosimeters (DoseAware; Philips, Andover, Mass) to simulate the position of the operator, assistant, and anesthesiologist. The DoseAware system reports radiation exposure in 1-second intervals. Three to five consecutive data points were collected for each imaging configuration.
RESULTS: Operator radiation exposure is minimized with detector-to-patient distance <5 cm (2.1 mSv/h) in contrast to 10 to 15 cm (2.8 mSv/h); source-to-image distance of <15 cm (2.3 mSv/h) in contrast to 25 cm (3.3 mSv/h). Increasing image magnification from 0 (2.3 mSv/h) to 3 (0.83 mSv/h) decreases operator exposure by 74%. Increasing linear image collimation from 0 (2.3 mSv/h) to 10 cm (0.30 mSv/h) decreases operator exposure by 87%. The anesthesiologist's radiation exposure is 11% to 49% of the operator's, greatest in the left anterior oblique (LAO) 90 degree projection. The assistant's radiation exposure is 23% to 46% of the operator's. The highest exposure to the operator was noted to be in the LAO 90 degree projection (30.3 mSv/h) and lowest exposure with 10-cm vertical collimation (0.28 mSv/h).
CONCLUSIONS: Varying imaging techniques results in different radiation exposure to members of an endovascular surgery team. Knowledge of the variable intensity of radiation exposure may allow modification of the technique to minimize radiation exposure to the team while providing suitable imaging.
Copyright © 2012 Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22079168     DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.08.055

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Vasc Surg        ISSN: 0741-5214            Impact factor:   4.268


  3 in total

1.  Radiation dose during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR): upgrade of an angiographic system from standard to Eco mode.

Authors:  Maria Antonella Ruffino; Marco Fronda; Andrea Discalzi; Paola Isoardi; Laura Bergamasco; Roberto Ropolo; Dorico Righi; Paolo Fonio
Journal:  Radiol Med       Date:  2018-07-23       Impact factor: 3.469

2.  Real-time, ray casting-based scatter dose estimation for c-arm x-ray system.

Authors:  Zaid Alnewaini; Eric Langer; Philipp Schaber; Matthias David; Dominik Kretz; Volker Steil; Jürgen Hesser
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2017-01-24       Impact factor: 2.102

3.  Radiation Awareness for Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair in the Hybrid Operating Room. An Instant Patient Risk Chart for Daily Practice.

Authors:  Quirina M de Ruiter; Crystel M Gijsberts; Constantijn E Hazenberg; Frans L Moll; Joost A van Herwaarden
Journal:  J Endovasc Ther       Date:  2017-04-10       Impact factor: 3.487

  3 in total

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