Literature DB >> 22060346

Multiterm solution of a generalized Boltzmann kinetic equation for electron and positron transport in structured and soft condensed matter.

R D White1, R E Robson.   

Abstract

In this paper, we generalize the semiclassical Boltzmann kinetic equation for dilute gases to consider highly nonequilibrium electrons and positrons in soft condensed matter, accounting rigorously for all types of interactions, including positronium formation, and allowing for both coherent and incoherent scattering processes. The limitations inherent in the seminal paper of Cohen and Lekner [M. H. Cohen and J. Lekner, Phys. Rev. 158, 305 (1967); Y. Sakai, J. Phys. D 40, R441 (2007)] are avoided by solving the kinetic equation using a "multiterm" spherical harmonic representation of the velocity distribution function, as well as formulating a necessarily nonperturbative treatment of nonconservative collisional processes such as positronium formation. Numerical calculations of transport properties are carried out for a Percus-Yevick model of a hard-sphere system, and for positrons in liquid argon. New phenomena are predicted, including structure-induced negative conductivity and anisotropic diffusion.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22060346     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.031125

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys        ISSN: 1539-3755


  1 in total

1.  Positron kinetics in an idealized PET environment.

Authors:  R E Robson; M J Brunger; S J Buckman; G Garcia; Z Lj Petrović; R D White
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2015-08-06       Impact factor: 4.379

  1 in total

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