Literature DB >> 22059025

N-Cyclo-propyl-N-[2-(2,4-difluoro-phen-yl)-2-hy-droxy-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)prop-yl]-2-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-pyrimidin-1-yl)acetamide dichloro-methane 0.62-solvate.

Nan Wang, Huan-Mei Guo, Gui-Ge Hou, Xin-Yue Hu, Qing-Guo Meng.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C(21)H(22)F(2)N(6)O(4)·0.62CH(2)Cl(2), the difluoro-substituted benzene ring forms dihedral angles of 54.6 (3)° with the mean plane of the thymine ring and 50.9 (2)° with the triazole ring. The dihedral angle between the thymine and triazole rings is 7.4 (3)°. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯N and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the main mol-ecules into chains along [10[Formula: see text]]. The CH(2)Cl(2) solvent mol-ecule was refined as partial occupancy over two sets of sites with refined occupancies of 0.308 (9) and 0.310 (8).

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22059025      PMCID: PMC3200716          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034295

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For the applications of azole and triazole compounds as anti­fungal agents, see: Singh (2001 ▶); Richardson (2005 ▶); Hobson (2003 ▶); Slavin et al. (2002 ▶); Wingard & Leather (2004 ▶); Fridkin & Jarvis (1996 ▶); Gallis et al. (1990 ▶); Sheehan et al. (1999 ▶); Denning (2002 ▶); Aoyama et al. (1984 ▶); Lamb et al. (1999 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C21H22F2N6O4·0.62CH2Cl2 M = 512.93 Triclinic, a = 8.474 (2) Å b = 12.464 (3) Å c = 13.410 (4) Å α = 62.942 (4)° β = 73.187 (4)° γ = 83.746 (4)° V = 1207.1 (6) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.24 mm−1 T = 298 K 0.30 × 0.16 × 0.14 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer 6058 measured reflections 4162 independent reflections 3053 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.022

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.092 wR(F 2) = 0.209 S = 1.16 4162 reflections 356 parameters 42 restraints H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.50 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034295/lh5302sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034295/lh5302Isup2.hkl Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034295/lh5302Isup3.cml Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C21H22F2N6O4·0.62CH2Cl2Z = 2
Mr = 512.93F(000) = 532.2
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.411 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.474 (2) ÅCell parameters from 1529 reflections
b = 12.464 (3) Åθ = 2.5–24.6°
c = 13.410 (4) ŵ = 0.24 mm1
α = 62.942 (4)°T = 298 K
β = 73.187 (4)°Block, colourless
γ = 83.746 (4)°0.30 × 0.16 × 0.14 mm
V = 1207.1 (6) Å3
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer3053 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.022
graphiteθmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.8°
φ and ω scansh = −10→8
6058 measured reflectionsk = −14→11
4162 independent reflectionsl = −15→10
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.092Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.209H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.16w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0687P)2 + 1.6778P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4162 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
356 parametersΔρmax = 0.50 e Å3
42 restraintsΔρmin = −0.34 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
C10.4568 (7)0.7140 (5)1.3061 (5)0.0602 (15)
H10.37780.75221.34250.072*
C20.5856 (6)0.5787 (4)1.2724 (4)0.0416 (11)
H20.62130.50441.27520.050*
C30.7947 (5)0.7116 (4)1.0885 (3)0.0320 (10)
H3A0.88870.66491.11060.038*
H3B0.82560.79631.05320.038*
C40.7508 (5)0.6834 (4)0.9990 (4)0.0296 (9)
C50.5887 (5)0.7388 (4)0.9760 (3)0.0291 (9)
C60.5620 (5)0.8613 (4)0.9364 (4)0.0331 (10)
C70.4170 (6)0.9142 (4)0.9172 (4)0.0481 (12)
H70.40400.99680.89140.058*
C80.2910 (6)0.8396 (5)0.9378 (5)0.0537 (14)
C90.3077 (6)0.7182 (4)0.9764 (4)0.0476 (12)
H90.22100.66950.98940.057*
C100.4563 (5)0.6694 (4)0.9955 (4)0.0349 (10)
H100.46800.58661.02270.042*
C110.8951 (5)0.7280 (4)0.8885 (4)0.0333 (10)
H11A0.91350.81360.86030.040*
H11B0.99400.68730.90790.040*
C120.7806 (6)0.7963 (4)0.7168 (4)0.0421 (11)
H120.66190.78060.73710.051*
C130.8329 (10)0.9254 (5)0.6618 (5)0.078 (2)
H13A0.74760.98500.65140.094*
H13B0.92640.94500.67910.094*
C140.8650 (8)0.8592 (5)0.5897 (4)0.0644 (16)
H14A0.97790.83850.56330.077*
H14B0.79910.87850.53570.077*
C150.9161 (5)0.6029 (4)0.7912 (4)0.0315 (10)
C160.8534 (5)0.5732 (4)0.7112 (4)0.0375 (11)
H16A0.74350.53700.75130.045*
H16B0.84590.64710.64320.045*
C170.9241 (6)0.3704 (4)0.7248 (4)0.0440 (12)
H170.82920.34070.78610.053*
C181.0177 (6)0.2925 (4)0.6907 (4)0.0468 (12)
C190.9756 (9)0.1617 (5)0.7452 (6)0.086 (2)
H19A0.88140.14250.81140.129*
H19B1.06750.11580.76970.129*
H19C0.95080.14220.68980.129*
C201.1630 (6)0.3403 (4)0.5940 (4)0.0430 (11)
C211.1004 (5)0.5404 (4)0.5851 (4)0.0376 (10)
F10.6869 (3)0.9347 (2)0.9153 (3)0.0508 (7)
F20.1460 (4)0.8888 (3)0.9206 (4)0.0897 (12)
N10.5731 (5)0.7741 (4)1.2121 (4)0.0512 (11)
N20.4584 (5)0.5937 (4)1.3470 (3)0.0525 (11)
N30.6572 (4)0.6839 (3)1.1920 (3)0.0322 (8)
N40.8680 (4)0.7077 (3)0.7957 (3)0.0298 (8)
N50.9609 (4)0.4908 (3)0.6742 (3)0.0351 (9)
N61.1926 (4)0.4609 (3)0.5494 (3)0.0411 (9)
H61.27540.49350.50050.049*
O10.7269 (3)0.5572 (2)1.0449 (3)0.0351 (7)
H1A0.81010.52291.06220.053*
O20.9993 (4)0.5299 (3)0.8517 (3)0.0455 (8)
O31.1376 (4)0.6464 (3)0.5414 (3)0.0573 (10)
O41.2549 (5)0.2801 (3)0.5518 (3)0.0655 (11)
C1A0.332 (3)0.799 (2)0.626 (4)0.104 (10)0.308 (9)
H1AA0.23070.75860.68010.125*0.308 (9)
H1AB0.32050.82520.54920.125*0.308 (9)
Cl10.4739 (16)0.7045 (11)0.6375 (13)0.193 (7)0.308 (9)
Cl20.350 (3)0.920 (2)0.633 (2)0.371 (15)0.308 (9)
C1B0.401 (4)0.803 (2)0.5671 (15)0.103 (9)0.310 (8)
H1BA0.30070.79410.55210.123*0.310 (8)
H1BB0.47280.74480.54970.123*0.310 (8)
Cl1'0.3513 (16)0.7336 (13)0.7053 (12)0.177 (6)0.310 (8)
Cl2'0.477 (3)0.9237 (19)0.453 (2)0.340 (13)0.310 (8)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.051 (3)0.067 (4)0.056 (4)0.010 (3)0.005 (3)−0.036 (3)
C20.045 (3)0.046 (3)0.030 (2)0.003 (2)−0.003 (2)−0.017 (2)
C30.028 (2)0.041 (2)0.032 (2)0.0028 (18)−0.0105 (18)−0.019 (2)
C40.027 (2)0.030 (2)0.032 (2)0.0003 (17)−0.0059 (18)−0.0146 (18)
C50.027 (2)0.036 (2)0.024 (2)−0.0010 (18)−0.0036 (17)−0.0159 (18)
C60.027 (2)0.034 (2)0.043 (3)−0.0028 (18)−0.0070 (19)−0.021 (2)
C70.047 (3)0.038 (3)0.059 (3)0.010 (2)−0.016 (2)−0.022 (2)
C80.035 (3)0.054 (3)0.074 (4)0.009 (2)−0.022 (3)−0.027 (3)
C90.033 (3)0.050 (3)0.062 (3)−0.006 (2)−0.015 (2)−0.024 (3)
C100.033 (2)0.037 (2)0.034 (2)−0.0029 (19)−0.0070 (19)−0.016 (2)
C110.025 (2)0.044 (3)0.038 (3)0.0033 (18)−0.0082 (19)−0.026 (2)
C120.048 (3)0.040 (3)0.036 (3)0.008 (2)−0.012 (2)−0.016 (2)
C130.137 (6)0.041 (3)0.054 (4)0.002 (3)−0.031 (4)−0.015 (3)
C140.093 (4)0.051 (3)0.037 (3)0.001 (3)−0.014 (3)−0.011 (3)
C150.020 (2)0.042 (2)0.029 (2)0.0004 (18)−0.0021 (18)−0.016 (2)
C160.035 (2)0.050 (3)0.035 (2)0.005 (2)−0.009 (2)−0.026 (2)
C170.048 (3)0.052 (3)0.031 (2)−0.013 (2)−0.005 (2)−0.017 (2)
C180.058 (3)0.043 (3)0.044 (3)−0.001 (2)−0.012 (2)−0.025 (2)
C190.107 (5)0.048 (3)0.094 (5)−0.012 (3)−0.007 (4)−0.034 (4)
C200.050 (3)0.051 (3)0.046 (3)0.012 (2)−0.023 (2)−0.032 (2)
C210.042 (3)0.040 (3)0.033 (2)−0.001 (2)−0.011 (2)−0.017 (2)
F10.0455 (16)0.0343 (14)0.075 (2)−0.0060 (12)−0.0167 (14)−0.0245 (14)
F20.0437 (18)0.082 (2)0.143 (4)0.0242 (17)−0.048 (2)−0.041 (2)
N10.057 (3)0.048 (2)0.049 (3)0.008 (2)−0.002 (2)−0.030 (2)
N20.050 (3)0.060 (3)0.036 (2)−0.005 (2)0.003 (2)−0.019 (2)
N30.0328 (19)0.043 (2)0.0258 (19)0.0026 (16)−0.0049 (15)−0.0214 (17)
N40.0309 (19)0.036 (2)0.0232 (18)0.0019 (15)−0.0046 (15)−0.0153 (15)
N50.036 (2)0.043 (2)0.030 (2)−0.0042 (16)−0.0038 (16)−0.0212 (17)
N60.039 (2)0.050 (2)0.033 (2)−0.0022 (18)−0.0007 (17)−0.0214 (18)
O10.0352 (17)0.0327 (16)0.0405 (18)0.0086 (13)−0.0139 (14)−0.0183 (14)
O20.0464 (19)0.057 (2)0.047 (2)0.0239 (16)−0.0270 (16)−0.0315 (17)
O30.060 (2)0.045 (2)0.054 (2)−0.0065 (17)0.0030 (18)−0.0210 (18)
O40.071 (3)0.071 (2)0.074 (3)0.018 (2)−0.018 (2)−0.052 (2)
C1A0.102 (13)0.108 (13)0.095 (12)−0.001 (9)−0.034 (9)−0.034 (9)
Cl10.178 (9)0.167 (9)0.210 (10)0.003 (6)0.005 (7)−0.096 (7)
Cl20.363 (17)0.382 (18)0.371 (18)0.015 (10)−0.130 (10)−0.153 (11)
C1B0.073 (11)0.102 (12)0.104 (13)0.007 (8)−0.023 (9)−0.022 (9)
Cl1'0.162 (9)0.207 (9)0.181 (9)−0.023 (6)−0.020 (6)−0.112 (7)
Cl2'0.310 (15)0.319 (15)0.367 (16)0.024 (9)−0.121 (10)−0.119 (10)
C1—N11.306 (6)C15—O21.226 (5)
C1—N21.342 (6)C15—N41.348 (5)
C1—H10.9300C15—C161.519 (6)
C2—N21.304 (6)C16—N51.460 (5)
C2—N31.326 (5)C16—H16A0.9700
C2—H20.9300C16—H16B0.9700
C3—N31.455 (5)C17—C181.345 (6)
C3—C41.541 (6)C17—N51.364 (6)
C3—H3A0.9700C17—H170.9300
C3—H3B0.9700C18—C201.444 (7)
C4—O11.418 (5)C18—C191.487 (7)
C4—C51.517 (6)C19—H19A0.9600
C4—C111.533 (6)C19—H19B0.9600
C5—C101.383 (6)C19—H19C0.9600
C5—C61.386 (6)C20—O41.222 (5)
C6—F11.356 (4)C20—N61.362 (6)
C6—C71.364 (6)C21—O31.211 (5)
C7—C81.376 (7)C21—N61.366 (6)
C7—H70.9300C21—N51.370 (5)
C8—F21.346 (5)N1—N31.355 (5)
C8—C91.364 (7)N6—H60.8013
C9—C101.378 (6)O1—H1A0.8200
C9—H90.9300C1A—Cl11.580 (12)
C10—H100.9300C1A—Cl21.581 (12)
C11—N41.460 (5)C1A—H1AA0.9600
C11—H11A0.9700C1A—H1AB0.9601
C11—H11B0.9700C1A—H1BA1.1262
C12—N41.448 (5)Cl1—H1BB1.0513
C12—C131.489 (7)C1B—Cl1'1.590 (12)
C12—C141.495 (7)C1B—Cl2'1.599 (12)
C12—H120.9800C1B—H1AB0.7735
C13—C141.488 (8)C1B—H1BA0.9600
C13—H13A0.9700C1B—H1BB0.9601
C13—H13B0.9700Cl1'—H1AA1.1355
C14—H14A0.9700Cl2'—H1AB1.6877
C14—H14B0.9700
N1—C1—N2115.8 (4)N5—C16—C15112.0 (3)
N1—C1—H1122.1N5—C16—H16A109.2
N2—C1—H1122.1C15—C16—H16A109.2
N2—C2—N3110.8 (4)N5—C16—H16B109.2
N2—C2—H2124.6C15—C16—H16B109.2
N3—C2—H2124.6H16A—C16—H16B107.9
N3—C3—C4111.7 (3)C18—C17—N5123.5 (4)
N3—C3—H3A109.3C18—C17—H17118.3
C4—C3—H3A109.3N5—C17—H17118.3
N3—C3—H3B109.3C17—C18—C20117.6 (4)
C4—C3—H3B109.3C17—C18—C19123.2 (5)
H3A—C3—H3B107.9C20—C18—C19119.2 (5)
O1—C4—C5106.0 (3)C18—C19—H19A109.5
O1—C4—C11109.8 (3)C18—C19—H19B109.5
C5—C4—C11112.6 (3)H19A—C19—H19B109.5
O1—C4—C3109.4 (3)C18—C19—H19C109.5
C5—C4—C3111.1 (3)H19A—C19—H19C109.5
C11—C4—C3107.9 (3)H19B—C19—H19C109.5
C10—C5—C6115.5 (4)O4—C20—N6120.5 (5)
C10—C5—C4121.8 (4)O4—C20—C18124.1 (5)
C6—C5—C4122.7 (4)N6—C20—C18115.3 (4)
F1—C6—C7117.1 (4)O3—C21—N6123.1 (4)
F1—C6—C5118.6 (4)O3—C21—N5122.3 (4)
C7—C6—C5124.4 (4)N6—C21—N5114.5 (4)
C6—C7—C8116.9 (4)C1—N1—N3101.6 (4)
C6—C7—H7121.6C2—N2—C1102.3 (4)
C8—C7—H7121.6C2—N3—N1109.6 (3)
F2—C8—C9119.3 (4)C2—N3—C3130.1 (4)
F2—C8—C7118.3 (4)N1—N3—C3120.2 (3)
C9—C8—C7122.3 (4)C15—N4—C12122.2 (3)
C8—C9—C10118.4 (4)C15—N4—C11118.4 (3)
C8—C9—H9120.8C12—N4—C11119.2 (3)
C10—C9—H9120.8C17—N5—C21121.4 (4)
C9—C10—C5122.6 (4)C17—N5—C16121.9 (4)
C9—C10—H10118.7C21—N5—C16116.7 (4)
C5—C10—H10118.7C20—N6—C21127.5 (4)
N4—C11—C4113.4 (3)C20—N6—H6121.9
N4—C11—H11A108.9C21—N6—H6110.3
C4—C11—H11A108.9C4—O1—H1A109.5
N4—C11—H11B108.9Cl1—C1A—Cl2122 (2)
C4—C11—H11B108.9Cl1—C1A—H1AA108.7
H11A—C11—H11B107.7Cl2—C1A—H1AA108.8
N4—C12—C13118.6 (4)Cl1—C1A—H1AB104.8
N4—C12—C14119.8 (4)Cl2—C1A—H1AB104.5
C13—C12—C1459.8 (3)H1AA—C1A—H1AB107.3
N4—C12—H12115.7Cl1—C1A—H1BA96.4
C13—C12—H12115.7Cl2—C1A—H1BA124.6
C14—C12—H12115.7H1AA—C1A—H1BA92.2
C14—C13—C1260.3 (3)H1AB—C1A—H1BA21.3
C14—C13—H13A117.7C1A—Cl1—H1BB73.9
C12—C13—H13A117.7Cl1'—C1B—Cl2'147 (2)
C14—C13—H13B117.7Cl1'—C1B—H1AB106.6
C12—C13—H13B117.7Cl2'—C1B—H1AB82.9
H13A—C13—H13B114.9Cl1'—C1B—H1BA100.4
C13—C14—C1259.9 (3)Cl2'—C1B—H1BA100.3
C13—C14—H14A117.8H1AB—C1B—H1BA25.2
C12—C14—H14A117.8Cl1'—C1B—H1BB99.5
C13—C14—H14B117.8Cl2'—C1B—H1BB100.0
C12—C14—H14B117.8H1AB—C1B—H1BB125.7
H14A—C14—H14B114.9H1BA—C1B—H1BB104.4
O2—C15—N4123.6 (4)C1B—Cl1'—H1AA74.3
O2—C15—C16119.6 (4)C1B—Cl2'—H1AB27.0
N4—C15—C16116.7 (4)
N3—C3—C4—O1−66.7 (4)C17—C18—C20—N62.0 (7)
N3—C3—C4—C550.0 (4)C19—C18—C20—N6−179.9 (5)
N3—C3—C4—C11173.9 (3)N2—C1—N1—N3−0.6 (6)
O1—C4—C5—C10−2.4 (5)N3—C2—N2—C10.6 (6)
C11—C4—C5—C10117.7 (4)N1—C1—N2—C20.1 (7)
C3—C4—C5—C10−121.1 (4)N2—C2—N3—N1−1.0 (5)
O1—C4—C5—C6176.4 (4)N2—C2—N3—C3−175.6 (4)
C11—C4—C5—C6−63.5 (5)C1—N1—N3—C21.0 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C657.7 (5)C1—N1—N3—C3176.2 (4)
C10—C5—C6—F1−179.9 (4)C4—C3—N3—C265.9 (6)
C4—C5—C6—F11.3 (6)C4—C3—N3—N1−108.2 (4)
C10—C5—C6—C70.3 (6)O2—C15—N4—C12175.1 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C7−178.5 (4)C16—C15—N4—C12−8.5 (5)
F1—C6—C7—C8179.4 (4)O2—C15—N4—C11−9.3 (6)
C5—C6—C7—C8−0.8 (7)C16—C15—N4—C11167.1 (3)
C6—C7—C8—F2179.5 (5)C13—C12—N4—C15−135.1 (5)
C6—C7—C8—C90.5 (8)C14—C12—N4—C15−65.5 (6)
F2—C8—C9—C10−178.8 (5)C13—C12—N4—C1149.3 (6)
C7—C8—C9—C100.2 (8)C14—C12—N4—C11118.9 (5)
C8—C9—C10—C5−0.7 (7)C4—C11—N4—C15−89.6 (4)
C6—C5—C10—C90.4 (6)C4—C11—N4—C1286.1 (5)
C4—C5—C10—C9179.3 (4)C18—C17—N5—C21−1.3 (7)
O1—C4—C11—N461.5 (4)C18—C17—N5—C16178.0 (4)
C5—C4—C11—N4−56.3 (5)O3—C21—N5—C17−177.8 (4)
C3—C4—C11—N4−179.4 (3)N6—C21—N5—C172.6 (6)
N4—C12—C13—C14109.7 (5)O3—C21—N5—C162.8 (6)
N4—C12—C14—C13−107.7 (5)N6—C21—N5—C16−176.7 (4)
O2—C15—C16—N5−27.8 (6)C15—C16—N5—C17100.4 (5)
N4—C15—C16—N5155.7 (3)C15—C16—N5—C21−80.3 (5)
N5—C17—C18—C20−1.1 (7)O4—C20—N6—C21178.6 (4)
N5—C17—C18—C19−179.2 (5)C18—C20—N6—C21−0.6 (7)
C17—C18—C20—O4−177.2 (5)O3—C21—N6—C20178.8 (5)
C19—C18—C20—O40.9 (8)N5—C21—N6—C20−1.7 (6)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N6—H6···N2i0.802.112.893 (5)167.
O1—H1A···O2ii0.822.132.903 (4)158.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
N6—H6⋯N2i0.802.112.893 (5)167
O1—H1A⋯O2ii0.822.132.903 (4)158

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

  12 in total

Review 1.  Echinocandins: a new class of antifungal.

Authors:  David W Denning
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 5.790

Review 2.  Trends in the epidemiology of opportunistic fungal infections: predisposing factors and the impact of antimicrobial use practices.

Authors:  N Singh
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2001-10-12       Impact factor: 9.079

3.  The epidemiology of candidaemia and mould infections in Australia.

Authors:  Monica A Slavin
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 5.790

4.  Generation of a complete, soluble, and catalytically active sterol 14 alpha-demethylase-reductase complex.

Authors:  D C Lamb; D E Kelly; K Venkateswarlu; N J Manning; H F Bligh; W H Schunck; S L Kelly
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1999-07-06       Impact factor: 3.162

5.  Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections.

Authors:  S K Fridkin; W R Jarvis
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 6.  Changing patterns and trends in systemic fungal infections.

Authors:  Malcolm D Richardson
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 5.790

7.  Yeast cytochrome P-450 catalyzing lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylation. II. Lanosterol metabolism by purified P-450(14)DM and by intact microsomes.

Authors:  Y Aoyama; Y Yoshida; R Sato
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1984-02-10       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 8.  Current and emerging azole antifungal agents.

Authors:  D J Sheehan; C A Hitchcock; C M Sibley
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 9.  The global epidemiology of invasive Candida infections--is the tide turning?

Authors:  R P Hobson
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 3.926

Review 10.  A new era of antifungal therapy.

Authors:  John R Wingard; Helen Leather
Journal:  Biol Blood Marrow Transplant       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 5.742

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