Literature DB >> 22058751

[3-(5-Hy-droxy-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclo-hepten-5-yl)prop-yl]dimethyl-ammonium 3-carboxyprop-2-enoate.

Jerry P Jasinski, James A Golen, M S Siddegowda, H S Yathirajan, B Narayana.   

Abstract

In the cation of the title salt, C(20)H(24)NO(+)·C(4)H(3)O(4) (-), the N atom in the dimethyl-ammonium group is protonated. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the two six-membered rings fused to the cyclo-hepten-5-yl ring is 54.4 (1)°. An intra-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bond occurs in the anion. The crystal packing is stabilized by inter-molecular O-H⋯O and N-H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds and weak C-H⋯O inter-actions, forming a two-dimensional network.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22058751      PMCID: PMC3201273          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036257

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

The title compound is used in the preparation of cyclo­benzaprine (systematic name: 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclo­hepten-5-yl­idene)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine), a muscle relaxant used to relieve skeletal muscle spasms and associated pain in acute musculoskeletal conditions. For its structural relationships to first-generation tricyclic anti­depressants, see: Com­miss­iong et al. (1981 ▶); Katz & Dube (1988 ▶); Cimolai (2009 ▶). For related structures, see: Bindya et al. (2007 ▶); Jasinski, Pek et al. (2010 ▶); Jasinski, Butcher et al. (2010 ▶); Fun et al. (2011 ▶); Siddegowda et al. (2011 ▶). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C20H24NOC4H3O4 M = 409.47 Monoclinic, a = 9.2115 (2) Å b = 11.5840 (2) Å c = 10.4640 (2) Å β = 101.591 (2)° V = 1093.80 (4) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.09 mm−1 T = 173 K 0.40 × 0.22 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ▶) T min = 0.966, T max = 0.983 9674 measured reflections 2834 independent reflections 2683 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.016

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.033 wR(F 2) = 0.093 S = 1.04 2834 reflections 282 parameters 4 restraints H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036257/bt5634sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036257/bt5634Isup2.hkl Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036257/bt5634Isup3.cml Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C20H24NO+·C4H3O4F(000) = 436
Mr = 409.47Dx = 1.243 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P 2ybCell parameters from 5270 reflections
a = 9.2115 (2) Åθ = 3.2–32.2°
b = 11.5840 (2) ŵ = 0.09 mm1
c = 10.4640 (2) ÅT = 173 K
β = 101.591 (2)°Block, colorless
V = 1093.80 (4) Å30.40 × 0.22 × 0.20 mm
Z = 2
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer2834 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source2683 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.016
ω scansθmax = 28.3°, θmin = 3.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010)h = −12→9
Tmin = 0.966, Tmax = 0.983k = −15→15
9674 measured reflectionsl = −13→13
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.093H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.04w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0573P)2 + 0.1521P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2834 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.002
282 parametersΔρmax = 0.33 e Å3
4 restraintsΔρmin = −0.26 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
O10.41330 (14)0.34062 (11)0.16548 (12)0.0302 (3)
H1O0.348 (2)0.353 (2)0.208 (2)0.036*
O2−0.0516 (2)0.7602 (3)0.6263 (2)0.0758 (7)
H2O0.037 (3)0.759 (4)0.606 (3)0.091*
O3−0.2140 (2)0.8844 (3)0.6744 (2)0.0924 (10)
O40.18355 (17)0.77043 (15)0.55298 (16)0.0460 (4)
O50.32094 (17)0.90841 (13)0.49397 (16)0.0450 (3)
N10.46816 (15)0.73787 (12)0.40245 (12)0.0244 (3)
H1N0.412 (2)0.7907 (18)0.430 (2)0.029*
C10.39082 (17)0.42003 (14)0.06008 (14)0.0240 (3)
C20.53853 (18)0.42751 (15)0.01408 (16)0.0277 (3)
C30.6595 (2)0.36330 (18)0.0782 (2)0.0372 (4)
H3A0.64850.31440.14850.045*
C40.7959 (2)0.3695 (2)0.0410 (3)0.0502 (6)
H4A0.87660.32440.08520.060*
C50.8143 (2)0.4409 (2)−0.0598 (3)0.0527 (6)
H5A0.90760.4455−0.08500.063*
C60.6963 (3)0.5059 (2)−0.1237 (2)0.0455 (5)
H6A0.71010.5559−0.19220.055*
C70.5557 (2)0.49996 (16)−0.09015 (18)0.0328 (4)
C80.4376 (2)0.56887 (17)−0.16865 (17)0.0366 (4)
H8A0.46680.6404−0.20000.044*
C90.2936 (2)0.54318 (16)−0.20162 (17)0.0348 (4)
H9A0.23120.5988−0.25220.042*
C100.22200 (19)0.43761 (15)−0.16756 (16)0.0284 (3)
C110.1030 (2)0.39442 (19)−0.26041 (17)0.0369 (4)
H11A0.06490.4393−0.33570.044*
C120.0399 (2)0.2891 (2)−0.2456 (2)0.0423 (5)
H12A−0.03940.2610−0.31060.051*
C130.0926 (2)0.22432 (19)−0.1354 (2)0.0419 (4)
H13A0.05160.1505−0.12530.050*
C140.2057 (2)0.26732 (17)−0.03967 (18)0.0336 (4)
H14A0.23950.22290.03680.040*
C150.27125 (18)0.37390 (14)−0.05244 (15)0.0253 (3)
C160.34051 (18)0.53637 (14)0.10869 (15)0.0257 (3)
H16A0.32520.59240.03570.031*
H16B0.24420.52520.13520.031*
C170.45116 (19)0.58700 (16)0.22342 (16)0.0293 (3)
H17A0.48730.52580.28800.035*
H17B0.53730.61960.19250.035*
C180.37420 (18)0.68131 (15)0.28617 (15)0.0269 (3)
H18A0.33890.74130.21980.032*
H18B0.28600.64760.31270.032*
C190.5987 (2)0.79753 (19)0.3701 (2)0.0382 (4)
H19A0.64370.84750.44290.057*
H19B0.56720.84440.29140.057*
H19C0.67130.74010.35460.057*
C200.5116 (3)0.65885 (18)0.51531 (18)0.0389 (4)
H20A0.56440.70250.59070.058*
H20B0.57630.59810.49310.058*
H20C0.42260.62380.53670.058*
C21−0.0942 (3)0.8652 (3)0.6456 (2)0.0626 (8)
C220.0010 (3)0.9628 (3)0.6312 (3)0.0649 (8)
H22A−0.03421.03490.65590.078*
C230.1278 (2)0.9692 (2)0.5899 (3)0.0547 (7)
H23A0.16841.04460.58980.066*
C240.2169 (2)0.87546 (18)0.54356 (19)0.0359 (4)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O10.0362 (6)0.0289 (6)0.0263 (6)0.0060 (5)0.0077 (5)0.0048 (5)
O20.0552 (11)0.1038 (19)0.0738 (13)−0.0219 (13)0.0254 (10)0.0128 (14)
O30.0507 (10)0.174 (3)0.0613 (11)−0.0215 (15)0.0322 (9)−0.0421 (16)
O40.0427 (8)0.0403 (8)0.0564 (9)−0.0014 (6)0.0132 (7)0.0013 (7)
O50.0435 (7)0.0345 (7)0.0622 (9)−0.0019 (6)0.0230 (7)−0.0127 (7)
N10.0313 (7)0.0222 (6)0.0213 (6)0.0016 (5)0.0087 (5)−0.0019 (5)
C10.0290 (7)0.0213 (7)0.0223 (7)0.0007 (6)0.0066 (5)−0.0008 (6)
C20.0313 (8)0.0245 (7)0.0292 (7)−0.0030 (6)0.0104 (6)−0.0104 (6)
C30.0328 (9)0.0362 (9)0.0422 (10)0.0017 (7)0.0069 (7)−0.0097 (8)
C40.0315 (9)0.0550 (13)0.0647 (14)0.0034 (9)0.0110 (9)−0.0216 (11)
C50.0373 (10)0.0592 (14)0.0688 (15)−0.0114 (10)0.0283 (10)−0.0299 (12)
C60.0548 (12)0.0439 (11)0.0461 (11)−0.0196 (10)0.0302 (10)−0.0193 (9)
C70.0414 (9)0.0294 (8)0.0313 (8)−0.0092 (7)0.0165 (7)−0.0126 (7)
C80.0594 (11)0.0265 (8)0.0287 (8)−0.0071 (8)0.0204 (8)−0.0012 (6)
C90.0536 (11)0.0287 (8)0.0235 (7)0.0044 (8)0.0111 (7)0.0042 (6)
C100.0332 (8)0.0297 (8)0.0239 (7)0.0045 (7)0.0091 (6)−0.0015 (6)
C110.0353 (9)0.0484 (11)0.0266 (8)0.0060 (8)0.0051 (6)−0.0022 (8)
C120.0317 (9)0.0552 (13)0.0382 (10)−0.0044 (9)0.0026 (7)−0.0119 (9)
C130.0414 (10)0.0364 (10)0.0476 (11)−0.0099 (8)0.0083 (8)−0.0076 (9)
C140.0370 (9)0.0281 (8)0.0349 (9)−0.0015 (7)0.0051 (7)−0.0008 (7)
C150.0273 (7)0.0253 (7)0.0243 (7)0.0024 (6)0.0080 (5)−0.0029 (6)
C160.0316 (8)0.0253 (7)0.0209 (7)0.0045 (6)0.0070 (6)−0.0025 (6)
C170.0286 (7)0.0315 (8)0.0284 (8)0.0035 (6)0.0073 (6)−0.0091 (6)
C180.0283 (7)0.0278 (8)0.0246 (7)0.0028 (6)0.0053 (6)−0.0061 (6)
C190.0383 (9)0.0371 (10)0.0408 (10)−0.0093 (8)0.0113 (8)−0.0027 (8)
C200.0598 (11)0.0346 (9)0.0230 (8)0.0057 (9)0.0101 (7)0.0043 (7)
C210.0449 (12)0.111 (3)0.0342 (10)−0.0096 (15)0.0146 (9)−0.0235 (13)
C220.0394 (11)0.092 (2)0.0651 (15)0.0005 (12)0.0148 (10)−0.0473 (16)
C230.0382 (10)0.0539 (14)0.0739 (16)−0.0045 (10)0.0158 (10)−0.0352 (12)
C240.0314 (8)0.0394 (10)0.0366 (9)0.0002 (8)0.0059 (7)−0.0117 (8)
O1—C11.4191 (19)C10—C111.403 (2)
O1—H1O0.826 (16)C10—C151.408 (2)
O2—C211.306 (5)C11—C121.374 (3)
O2—H2O0.885 (19)C11—H11A0.9500
O3—C211.221 (3)C12—C131.379 (3)
O4—C241.264 (3)C12—H12A0.9500
O5—C241.238 (2)C13—C141.385 (3)
N1—C191.484 (2)C13—H13A0.9500
N1—C201.484 (2)C14—C151.392 (2)
N1—C181.495 (2)C14—H14A0.9500
N1—H1N0.884 (16)C16—C171.527 (2)
C1—C21.534 (2)C16—H16A0.9900
C1—C151.537 (2)C16—H16B0.9900
C1—C161.544 (2)C17—C181.521 (2)
C2—C31.394 (3)C17—H17A0.9900
C2—C71.410 (3)C17—H17B0.9900
C3—C41.390 (3)C18—H18A0.9900
C3—H3A0.9500C18—H18B0.9900
C4—C51.377 (4)C19—H19A0.9800
C4—H4A0.9500C19—H19B0.9800
C5—C61.380 (4)C19—H19C0.9800
C5—H5A0.9500C20—H20A0.9800
C6—C71.410 (3)C20—H20B0.9800
C6—H6A0.9500C20—H20C0.9800
C7—C81.461 (3)C21—C221.457 (5)
C8—C91.336 (3)C22—C231.327 (3)
C8—H8A0.9500C22—H22A0.9500
C9—C101.467 (3)C23—C241.500 (3)
C9—H9A0.9500C23—H23A0.9500
C1—O1—H1O107.3 (17)C14—C13—H13A120.1
C21—O2—H2O112 (3)C13—C14—C15121.80 (18)
C19—N1—C20111.58 (15)C13—C14—H14A119.1
C19—N1—C18112.43 (13)C15—C14—H14A119.1
C20—N1—C18113.37 (14)C14—C15—C10118.40 (15)
C19—N1—H1N107.7 (14)C14—C15—C1119.49 (14)
C20—N1—H1N104.6 (15)C10—C15—C1122.08 (15)
C18—N1—H1N106.5 (14)C17—C16—C1113.39 (13)
O1—C1—C2106.28 (13)C17—C16—H16A108.9
O1—C1—C15109.89 (13)C1—C16—H16A108.9
C2—C1—C15108.87 (12)C17—C16—H16B108.9
O1—C1—C16108.44 (12)C1—C16—H16B108.9
C2—C1—C16113.44 (13)H16A—C16—H16B107.7
C15—C1—C16109.84 (13)C18—C17—C16108.65 (13)
C3—C2—C7119.14 (16)C18—C17—H17A110.0
C3—C2—C1119.49 (16)C16—C17—H17A110.0
C7—C2—C1121.36 (15)C18—C17—H17B110.0
C4—C3—C2121.2 (2)C16—C17—H17B110.0
C4—C3—H3A119.4H17A—C17—H17B108.3
C2—C3—H3A119.4N1—C18—C17114.97 (13)
C5—C4—C3120.2 (2)N1—C18—H18A108.5
C5—C4—H4A119.9C17—C18—H18A108.5
C3—C4—H4A119.9N1—C18—H18B108.5
C4—C5—C6119.49 (19)C17—C18—H18B108.5
C4—C5—H5A120.3H18A—C18—H18B107.5
C6—C5—H5A120.3N1—C19—H19A109.5
C5—C6—C7121.8 (2)N1—C19—H19B109.5
C5—C6—H6A119.1H19A—C19—H19B109.5
C7—C6—H6A119.1N1—C19—H19C109.5
C6—C7—C2118.20 (19)H19A—C19—H19C109.5
C6—C7—C8116.77 (18)H19B—C19—H19C109.5
C2—C7—C8125.02 (16)N1—C20—H20A109.5
C9—C8—C7127.72 (17)N1—C20—H20B109.5
C9—C8—H8A116.1H20A—C20—H20B109.5
C7—C8—H8A116.1N1—C20—H20C109.5
C8—C9—C10126.48 (17)H20A—C20—H20C109.5
C8—C9—H9A116.8H20B—C20—H20C109.5
C10—C9—H9A116.8O3—C21—O2121.5 (3)
C11—C10—C15118.57 (17)O3—C21—C22118.4 (4)
C11—C10—C9117.12 (16)O2—C21—C22120.1 (2)
C15—C10—C9124.18 (16)C23—C22—C21131.7 (3)
C12—C11—C10121.86 (18)C23—C22—H22A114.2
C12—C11—H11A119.1C21—C22—H22A114.2
C10—C11—H11A119.1C22—C23—C24129.8 (3)
C11—C12—C13119.46 (18)C22—C23—H23A115.1
C11—C12—H12A120.3C24—C23—H23A115.1
C13—C12—H12A120.3O5—C24—O4123.40 (18)
C12—C13—C14119.77 (19)O5—C24—C23115.6 (2)
C12—C13—H13A120.1O4—C24—C23120.98 (19)
O1—C1—C2—C3−1.1 (2)C12—C13—C14—C15−1.6 (3)
C15—C1—C2—C3−119.38 (16)C13—C14—C15—C10−1.3 (3)
C16—C1—C2—C3118.00 (16)C13—C14—C15—C1176.88 (17)
O1—C1—C2—C7−179.70 (14)C11—C10—C15—C144.0 (2)
C15—C1—C2—C761.98 (19)C9—C10—C15—C14−171.64 (16)
C16—C1—C2—C7−60.64 (19)C11—C10—C15—C1−174.11 (15)
C7—C2—C3—C4−0.1 (3)C9—C10—C15—C110.2 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4−178.74 (17)O1—C1—C15—C14−0.9 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C50.8 (3)C2—C1—C15—C14115.13 (16)
C3—C4—C5—C6−0.2 (3)C16—C1—C15—C14−120.10 (16)
C4—C5—C6—C7−1.0 (3)O1—C1—C15—C10177.21 (14)
C5—C6—C7—C21.7 (3)C2—C1—C15—C10−66.78 (19)
C5—C6—C7—C8−177.35 (19)C16—C1—C15—C1057.99 (18)
C3—C2—C7—C6−1.1 (2)O1—C1—C16—C1758.28 (17)
C1—C2—C7—C6177.53 (15)C2—C1—C16—C17−59.54 (18)
C3—C2—C7—C8177.82 (17)C15—C1—C16—C17178.38 (13)
C1—C2—C7—C8−3.5 (3)C1—C16—C17—C18−164.67 (13)
C6—C7—C8—C9145.99 (19)C19—N1—C18—C1761.9 (2)
C2—C7—C8—C9−33.0 (3)C20—N1—C18—C17−65.79 (19)
C7—C8—C9—C10−1.2 (3)C16—C17—C18—N1178.82 (13)
C8—C9—C10—C11−144.80 (19)O3—C21—C22—C23−173.0 (3)
C8—C9—C10—C1530.9 (3)O2—C21—C22—C236.2 (5)
C15—C10—C11—C12−4.1 (3)C21—C22—C23—C24−0.1 (5)
C9—C10—C11—C12171.89 (17)C22—C23—C24—O5170.5 (3)
C10—C11—C12—C131.2 (3)C22—C23—C24—O4−8.0 (4)
C11—C12—C13—C141.7 (3)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1O···O3i0.83 (2)1.95 (2)2.770 (2)173 (2)
O2—H2O···O40.89 (2)1.56 (2)2.442 (2)171 (4)
N1—H1N···O50.88 (2)1.80 (2)2.6797 (19)172 (2)
N1—H1N···O40.88 (2)2.69 (2)3.340 (2)131.(2)
C16—H16B···O3i0.992.633.267 (3)122.
C19—H19A···O3ii0.982.553.452 (3)154.
C20—H20A···O3ii0.982.943.781 (4)144.
C9—H9A···O4iii0.952.823.675 (2)151.
C12—H12A···O4iv0.952.623.460 (3)148.
C17—H17A···O5v0.992.923.865 (2)159.
C20—H20B···O5v0.982.393.296 (3)154.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
O1—H1O⋯O3i0.83 (2)1.95 (2)2.770 (2)173 (2)
O2—H2O⋯O40.89 (2)1.56 (2)2.442 (2)171 (4)
N1—H1N⋯O50.88 (2)1.80 (2)2.6797 (19)172 (2)
N1—H1N⋯O40.88 (2)2.69 (2)3.340 (2)131 (2)
C16—H16B⋯O3i0.992.633.267 (3)122
C19—H19A⋯O3ii0.982.553.452 (3)154
C20—H20A⋯O3ii0.982.943.781 (4)144
C9—H9A⋯O4iii0.952.823.675 (2)151
C12—H12A⋯O4iv0.952.623.460 (3)148
C17—H17A⋯O5v0.992.923.865 (2)159
C20—H20B⋯O5v0.982.393.296 (3)154

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) .

  7 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

Review 2.  Cyclobenzaprine in the treatment of acute muscle spasm: review of a decade of clinical experience.

Authors:  W A Katz; J Dube
Journal:  Clin Ther       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 3.393

3.  Cyclobenzaprine: a new look at an old pharmacological agent.

Authors:  Nevio Cimolai
Journal:  Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 5.045

4.  Amitriptylinium picrate: conformational disorder.

Authors:  S Bindya; Wing-Tak Wong; M A Ashok; H S Yathirajan; R S Rathore
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C       Date:  2007-08-17       Impact factor: 1.172

5.  Cyclobenzaprine: a possible mechanism of action for its muscle relaxant effect.

Authors:  J W Commissiong; F Karoum; R J Reiffenstein; N H Neff
Journal:  Can J Physiol Pharmacol       Date:  1981-01       Impact factor: 2.273

6.  Cyclo-benzaprinium salicylate.

Authors:  Hoong-Kun Fun; Chin Sing Yeap; M S Siddegowda; H S Yathirajan; B Narayana
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-06-04

7.  Cyclo-benzaprinium chloride.

Authors:  M S Siddegowda; Jerry P Jasinski; James A Golen; H S Yathirajan; M T Swamy
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-06-30
  7 in total

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