Literature DB >> 22057318

Gastric motility and emptying in cirrhotic patients with portal hypersensitive gastropathy.

Masaki Sato1, Toshimi Chiba, Norihiko Kudara, Yasuhiro Takikawa, Kazuyuki Suzuki.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Our aim was to clarify gastric motility and emptying in LC patients with PHG.
METHODOLOGY: A total of 30 LC patients (18 with mild gastropathy type, 12 with severe gastropathy type) with a mean age with 65.8 yr were enrolled and 17 healthy participants were recruited as the control group. Electrogastrography was performed to examine gastric motility in the fasting, nocturnal and 2 hr postprandial phase. Subsequently, patients with LC and control were performed to measure gastric emptying of solids with the breath test using 13C for labeling the octanoic acid. Breath samples were obtained every 15 to 30 minutes for 5 hours.
RESULTS: The mean frequency of the EGG while fasting with severe PHG was significantly increased compared to mild PHG (p<0.05). The mean frequency of the EGG at 1-hr and 2-hr postprandially with severe PHG was significantly increased compared to mild PHG. The half time of GE with both mild and severe PHG was significantly increased compared to controls.
CONCLUSIONS: Postprandial EGG and GE in LC patients would be affected by PHG.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22057318     DOI: 10.5754/hge11602

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hepatogastroenterology        ISSN: 0172-6390


  3 in total

Review 1.  Changes of Intestinal Functions in Liver Cirrhosis.

Authors:  Hiroshi Fukui; Reiner Wiest
Journal:  Inflamm Intest Dis       Date:  2016-03-08

Review 2.  Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders and Their Clinical Implications in Cirrhosis.

Authors:  Eleni Theocharidou; Ameet Dhar; David Patch
Journal:  Gastroenterol Res Pract       Date:  2017-05-11       Impact factor: 2.260

3.  Gastric food retention at endoscopy is associated with severity of liver cirrhosis.

Authors:  David B Snell; Shirley Cohen-Mekelburg; Russell Weg; Gaurav Ghosh; Adam P Buckholz; Amit Mehta; Xiaoyue Ma; Paul J Christos; Arun B Jesudian
Journal:  World J Hepatol       Date:  2019-11-27
  3 in total

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