OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of different types of splenectomy in children with congenital hemolytic anemias. STUDY DESIGN: We constructed key questions that addressed outcomes relevant to clinicians and families on effects of partial or total splenectomy, including hematologic effect, splenic function, and the risk of adverse events. We identified from Pubmed and Embase 703 studies that evaluated different types of splenectomy and accepted 93 studies that satisfied entry criteria. We graded the quality of each report and summarized the overall strength of research evidence for each key question. RESULTS: We did not identify any randomized clinical trials. All types of splenectomy have favorable clinical outcomes in most diseases. We did not identify any hematologic advantage of laparoscopy compared with laparotomy. Adverse events are uncommon in most studies and are minimized with use of laparoscopy. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need for randomized clinical trials and improved data collection of different types of splenectomy in congenital hemolytic anemias. Outcomes studied should address the concerns of families and clinicians to assess the risks and benefits of various treatments. Copyright Â
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of different types of splenectomy in children with congenital hemolytic anemias. STUDY DESIGN: We constructed key questions that addressed outcomes relevant to clinicians and families on effects of partial or total splenectomy, including hematologic effect, splenic function, and the risk of adverse events. We identified from Pubmed and Embase 703 studies that evaluated different types of splenectomy and accepted 93 studies that satisfied entry criteria. We graded the quality of each report and summarized the overall strength of research evidence for each key question. RESULTS: We did not identify any randomized clinical trials. All types of splenectomy have favorable clinical outcomes in most diseases. We did not identify any hematologic advantage of laparoscopy compared with laparotomy. Adverse events are uncommon in most studies and are minimized with use of laparoscopy. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need for randomized clinical trials and improved data collection of different types of splenectomy in congenital hemolytic anemias. Outcomes studied should address the concerns of families and clinicians to assess the risks and benefits of various treatments. Copyright Â
Authors: Zainab N Al-Balushi; Khalid M Bhatti; Muhammad T Ehsan; Yousuf Al-Shaqsi; Nawal A R Al-Sharji; Hatem A A Mady; Mahmoud H Sherif Journal: Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J Date: 2016-11-30
Authors: Henry E Rice; Brian R Englum; Jennifer Rothman; Sarah Leonard; Audra Reiter; Courtney Thornburg; Mary Brindle; Nicola Wright; Matthew M Heeney; Charles Smithers; Rebeccah L Brown; Theodosia Kalfa; Jacob C Langer; Michaela Cada; Keith T Oldham; J Paul Scott; Shawn St Peter; Mukta Sharma; Andrew M Davidoff; Kerri Nottage; Kathryn Bernabe; David B Wilson; Sanjeev Dutta; Bertil Glader; Shelley E Crary; Melvin S Dassinger; Levette Dunbar; Saleem Islam; Manjusha Kumar; Fred Rescorla; Steve Bruch; Andrew Campbell; Mary Austin; Robert Sidonio; Martin L Blakely Journal: Am J Hematol Date: 2014-11-24 Impact factor: 10.047
Authors: Brian R Englum; Jennifer Rothman; Sarah Leonard; Audra Reiter; Courtney Thornburg; Mary Brindle; Nicola Wright; Matthew M Heeney; C Jason Smithers; Rebeccah L Brown; Theodosia Kalfa; Jacob C Langer; Michaela Cada; Keith T Oldham; J Paul Scott; Shawn D St Peter; Mukta Sharma; Andrew M Davidoff; Kerri Nottage; Kathryn Bernabe; David B Wilson; Sanjeev Dutta; Bertil Glader; Shelley E Crary; Melvin S Dassinger; Levette Dunbar; Saleem Islam; Manjusha Kumar; Fred Rescorla; Steve Bruch; Andrew Campbell; Mary Austin; Robert Sidonio; Martin L Blakely; Henry E Rice Journal: J Pediatr Surg Date: 2015-10-23 Impact factor: 2.545