Literature DB >> 22030181

Treating baclofen overdose by hemodialysis.

Ming-Ju Hsieh1, Shyr-Chyr Chen, Te-I Weng, Cheng-Chung Fang, Tun-Jun Tsai.   

Abstract

Because baclofen is eliminated mostly by the kidney, baclofen-related encephalopathy is usually found in patients with renal failure. Therefore, hemodialysis has been suggested for those patients to alleviate symptoms and shorten recovery time. We present a case of baclofen intoxication with normal renal function benefiting from hemodialysis. A 55-year-old man took 420 mg of baclofen and was intubated because of respiratory depression. Hisconsciousness returned 9 hours after hemodialysis was finished, and he was extubated smoothly thereafter. The elimination half-life of baclofen before and during hemodialysis was 15.7 and 3.1 hours, respectively. As patients with baclofen overdose could have prolonged elimination even with normal renal function, hemodialysis would be beneficial to those patients with normal renal function.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22030181     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2011.07.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0735-6757            Impact factor:   2.469


  6 in total

1.  Baclofen overdose treated with continuous venovenous hemofiltration.

Authors:  Didier Meulendijks; Saheed Khan; Cornelis H W Koks; Alwin D R Huitema; Jan H M Schellens; Jos H Beijnen
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2015-01-09       Impact factor: 2.953

2.  Iatrogenic Baclofen Neurotoxicity in ESRD: Recognition and Management.

Authors:  John K Roberts; Scott Westphal; Matthew A Sparks
Journal:  Semin Dial       Date:  2015-06-21       Impact factor: 3.455

3.  A Case Report of Baclofen Toxicity in a Pediatric Patient With Normal Kidney Function Successfully Treated With Hemodialysis.

Authors:  Siddharth A Shah; Stephanie J Kwon; Katherine E Potter
Journal:  Can J Kidney Health Dis       Date:  2020-08-19

Review 4.  The Role of Renal Replacement Therapy in the Management of Pharmacologic Poisonings.

Authors:  Aibek E Mirrakhimov; Aram Barbaryan; Adam Gray; Taha Ayach
Journal:  Int J Nephrol       Date:  2016-11-30

5.  Successful treatment of severe baclofen toxicosis initially refractory to conventional treatment.

Authors:  Christine M Fox; Meredith L Daly
Journal:  Clin Case Rep       Date:  2016-12-20

6.  Management of severe baclofen toxicosis using hemodialysis in conjunction with mechanical ventilation in a cat with chronic kidney disease.

Authors:  Levi Hoffman; Leonel A Londoño; Jenifer Martinez
Journal:  JFMS Open Rep       Date:  2021-07-22
  6 in total

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