Absorption tuning of monosubstituted triazatruxenes for bulk heterojunction solar cells.

A series of triazatruxene (TAT)-functionalized Bodipy dyes were prepared by a sequence of reactions involving either cross-coupling reactions promoted by Pd complexes or a Knoevenagel reaction leading to a vinyl linker. The new dyes show large absorption coefficients and fluorescence quantum yields as well as interesting electrochemical properties. The blue dyes of this series exhibit interesting photovoltaic effects (V(OC) = 0.83 V, J(SC) = 3.6 mA/cm(2), efficiency 0.9%) in bulk heterojunction solar cells, due to the good hole mobility imported by the TAT entity.