Literature DB >> 22018754

The usefulness of clinical measures of psychologic factors in patients with spinal pain.

Donald R Murphy1, Eric L Hurwitz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purposes of this study were to investigate whether a screening procedure could capture important psychologic factors with minimum burden to the patient and to investigate whether correlations exist among the various psychologic factors.
METHODS: A screening procedure consisting of the 11-item Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, a 2-question coping strategies screen, and the depression and anxiety subscales of the Bournemouth Disability Questionnaire was provided to consecutive patients with neck pain (NP) or low back pain (LBP) as part of the usual initial assessment process at a busy spine center, which includes chiropractic and physical therapy. Correlations and associations between these variables were determined.
RESULTS: Data were collected on 95 patients with NP and 260 patients with LBP. Statistically significant correlations and associations were found between all measures in both cohorts with the exception of depression and coping in patients with NP. Statistically significant associations were found among all measures in both cohorts with the exception of depression and coping and coping and fear in patients with NP.
CONCLUSION: This study showed that a screening procedure may provide useful clinical information regarding psychologic factors that are of potential relevance in patients with NP and LBP.
Copyright © 2011 National University of Health Sciences. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22018754     DOI: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2011.09.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther        ISSN: 0161-4754            Impact factor:   1.437


  4 in total

1.  Application of a diagnosis-based clinical decision guide in patients with low back pain.

Authors:  Donald R Murphy; Eric L Hurwitz
Journal:  Chiropr Man Therap       Date:  2011-10-21

2.  Comparison of Chiropractic Treatment Outcomes Depending on the Language Region in Switzerland: A Prospective Outcomes Study.

Authors:  David A Guillén; Cynthia K Peterson; B Kim Humphreys
Journal:  J Chiropr Humanit       Date:  2017-06-17

3.  Measuring biopsychosocial risk for back pain disability in chiropractic patients using the STarT back screening tool: a cross-sectional survey.

Authors:  Yasmeen Khan; Dana Lawrence; Robert Vining; Dustin Derby
Journal:  Chiropr Man Therap       Date:  2019-01-15

4.  The psychometric profile of chiropractic patients in Norway and England: using and comparing the generic versions of the STarT Back 5-item screening tool and the Bournemouth Questionnaire.

Authors:  Pernille Irgens; Lise R Lothe; Ole Christian Kvammen; Jonathan Field; David Newell
Journal:  Chiropr Man Therap       Date:  2013-11-23
  4 in total

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