Literature DB >> 22011110

Composition of essential oil and biological activity of extracts of Viola odorata L. from central Iran.

Maryam Akhbari1, Hossein Batooli, Fereshteh Jookar Kashi.   

Abstract

Essential oil composition of the leaves of Viola odorata L. growing wild in Kashan, central Iran, was extracted by hydro distillation-solvent extraction method and analysed using GC-MS technique. The analysis revealed the presence of 25 identified compounds, representing 92.77% of the oil with butyl-2-ethylhexylphthalate (30.10%) and 5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2(4H)-benzofuranone (12.03%) being the two main components. Several components were identified for the first time in this chemotype of V. odorata. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the oil, methanol and chloroform extracts were also evaluated for the first time in this research work.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22011110     DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2011.558013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Prod Res        ISSN: 1478-6419            Impact factor:   2.861


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