Literature DB >> 21999560

Outcome measures for emergency medicine residency graduates: do measures of academic and clinical performance during residency training correlate with American Board of Emergency Medicine test performance?

Richard C Frederick1, John W Hafner, Timothy J Schaefer, Jean C Aldag.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Emergency medicine (EM) residency programs are increasingly asked to have measurable outcomes of residents' performance. Successful completion of the written and oral American Board of Emergency Medicine (ABEM) examinations is one key outcome. In the clinical practice of EM, emergency physicians (EPs) are often measured by their clinical productivity (patients per hour). This study explored the correlation between these measures of academic and clinical performance and hypothesized that clinical productivity would have a positive association with ABEM performance.
METHODS: A prospective written survey was sent to all EPs completing training at an established Midwest 3-year EM residency program between 1994 and 2005 (53,000 annual visits in 1994 to 65,000 annual visits in 2005). Physicians self-reported their national ABEM written and oral board scores in a blinded fashion. Simulated oral board scores and senior written in-training examination scores were also recorded. Postgraduate Year 3 (PGY3) clinical productivity was calculated as annual patient encounters divided by hours worked. Correlations among these variables were assessed by Pearson's correlation coefficient, with p < 0.05 being considered statistically significant. Multiple regression analysis was performed for ABEM oral and written examination scores.
RESULTS: Fifty-six of 85 residents responded to the initial survey. There was no significant correlation between clinical productivity and ABEM scores, either written (r = -0.021, p = 0.881) or oral (r = -0.02, p = 0.879). There was also no significant correlation between productivity and simulated oral board scores (r = 0.065, p = 0.639) of PGY3 in-training scores (r = 0.078, p = 0.57). As previously reported, there were positive and significant correlations between PGY3 in-service scores and ABEM written examination scores (r = 0.60, p < 0.0001), as well as ABEM oral and written examination scores (r = 0.51, p < 0.0001). Multiple regression analysis revealed only the PGY3 in-training examination was a significant predictor of the ABEM oral and written scores (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: PGY3 resident clinical productivity, when measured as patients per hour, correlated poorly with academic performance when measured by written and oral ABEM scores. The PGY3 in-training examination was predictive of the ABEM written and oral examination scores.
© 2011 by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21999560     DOI: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01116.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Emerg Med        ISSN: 1069-6563            Impact factor:   3.451


  10 in total

1.  Relationship between performance on child and adolescent psychiatry in-training and certification examinations.

Authors:  Dorthea Juul; Sandra B Sexson; Beth Ann Brooks; Eugene V Beresin; Donald W Bechtold; Joan A Lang; Larry R Faulkner; Peter Tanguay; Arden D Dingle
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2013-06

2.  The Correlation Between Emergency Medicine Residents' Grit and Achievement.

Authors:  Adriana Segura Olson; Kelly Williamson; Nicholas Hartman; Navneet Cheema; Nathan Olson
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2019-11-03

3.  Does QBank participation impact in-training examination performance?

Authors:  Lauren A Walter; Charles A Khoury; Matthew C DeLaney; Maxwell A Thompson; Courtney Rushing; Andrew R Edwards
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2021-07-01

Review 4.  Assessment of emergency medicine residents: a systematic review.

Authors:  Isabelle N Colmers-Gray; Kieran Walsh; Teresa M Chan
Journal:  Can Med Educ J       Date:  2017-02-24

5.  The Relationship between In-Training Examinations and Simulation Assessments in an Emergency Medicine Residency Program.

Authors:  Sheri L Clarke; Ali Eydgahi
Journal:  Spartan Med Res J       Date:  2016-10-24

6.  Multimodal In-training Examination in an Emergency Medicine Residency Training Program: A Longitudinal Observational Study.

Authors:  Pin Liu; Shou-Yen Chen; Yu-Che Chang; Chip-Jin Ng; Chung-Hsien Chaou
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2022-03-09

7.  High-fidelity simulation is associated with good discriminability in emergency medicine residents' in-training examinations.

Authors:  Shou-Yen Chen; Chung-Hsien Chaou; Shiuan-Ruey Yu; Yu-Che Chang; Chip-Jin Ng; Pin Liu
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2021-06-18       Impact factor: 1.889

8.  Correlation of the National Board of Medical Examiners Emergency Medicine Advanced Clinical Examination Given in July to Intern American Board of Emergency Medicine in-training Examination Scores: A Predictor of Performance?

Authors:  Katherine Hiller; Doug Franzen; Corey Heitz; Matthew Emery; Stacy Poznanski
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2015-11-12

9.  Assessing the effects of the 2003 resident duty hours reform on internal medicine board scores.

Authors:  Jeffrey H Silber; Patrick S Romano; Kamal M F Itani; Amy K Rosen; Dylan Small; Rebecca S Lipner; Charles L Bosk; Yanli Wang; Michael J Halenar; Sophia Korovaichuk; Orit Even-Shoshan; Kevin G Volpp
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  Do USMLE steps, and ITE score predict the American Board of Internal Medicine Certifying Exam results?

Authors:  Supratik Rayamajhi; Prajwal Dhakal; Ling Wang; Manoj P Rai; Shiva Shrotriya
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2020-03-18       Impact factor: 2.463

  10 in total

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