Literature DB >> 21989610

Ascribing minds.

Cristiano Castelfranchi1.   

Abstract

In this paper, I explain how we just "ascribe" "attribute" to social actors--in a fast and automatic way and without complex reasoning--mental representations on the basis of "scripts," "roles," role-signs, tool use and functions, categories and prejudices, and several heuristics; or by default. How scripts and roles must be filled in with the actors' mental attitudes. How social interaction systematically requires assumptions about the other's mind. How sometimes in the subject those mental attitudes are not only unconscious but actually implicit; just potential or tacit (non-activated), or just the non-intended or non-understood function of his behavior/role. However, what really matters is that we assume that those beliefs and goals are there, and we act "as if" it were so. I finally claim that this mechanism of mind ascription while reading the behavior or the signs of the roles and scripts is the basis of a fundamental form of communication: Behavioral Implicit Communication.

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21989610     DOI: 10.1007/s10339-011-0423-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cogn Process        ISSN: 1612-4782


  3 in total

1.  The automated will: nonconscious activation and pursuit of behavioral goals.

Authors:  J A Bargh; P M Gollwitzer; A Lee-Chai; K Barndollar; R Trötschel
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  2001-12

2.  The Unconscious Mind.

Authors:  John A Bargh; Ezequiel Morsella
Journal:  Perspect Psychol Sci       Date:  2008-01

Review 3.  'Obsessed with goals': functions and mechanisms of teleological interpretation of actions in humans.

Authors:  Gergely Csibra; György Gergely
Journal:  Acta Psychol (Amst)       Date:  2006-11-01
  3 in total
  2 in total

1.  Social signals: from theory to applications.

Authors:  Isabella Poggi; Francesca D'Errico; Alessandro Vinciarelli
Journal:  Cogn Process       Date:  2012-08-15

2.  Social signals: a framework in terms of goals and beliefs.

Authors:  Isabella Poggi; Francesca D'Errico
Journal:  Cogn Process       Date:  2012-07-14
  2 in total

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