Literature DB >> 21988559

Dose Adjustment for Normal Eating (DAFNE) in routine clinical practice: who benefits?

A J A Keen1, E Duncan, A McKillop-Smith, N D Evans, A E Gold.   

Abstract

AIMS: To explore the effectiveness of Dose Adjustment for Normal Eating in routine clinical practice in the UK.
METHODS: Participants were 124 adults with Type 1 diabetes who had completed a Dose Adjustment for Normal Eating course. Data were collected before the course and again 1 year later on a variety of biological, psychological and social measures.
RESULTS: There were a range of significant benefits consistent with Dose Adjustment for Normal Eating aims, including: better control among those with baseline HbA(1c) ≥ 81 mmol/mol (9.6%) (z = -2.8, P = 0.004); reduced number of participants reporting severe hypoglycaemia (χ² = 4.27, P = 0.039); total eradication of diabetic ketoacidosis (χ² = 4.17, P = 0.041) and lower diabetes-related distress (z = -4.5, P < 0.001). The most deprived of the clinic population were significantly under-represented (χ² = 17.8, P = 0.001) and the levels of clinical depression were unusually low.
CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that Dose Adjustment for Normal Eating delivered in routine clinical practice is associated with a range of benefits and that certain clinical and psychosocial characteristics are associated with better outcomes.
© 2011 The Authors. Diabetic Medicine © 2011 Diabetes UK.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 21988559     DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03479.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabet Med        ISSN: 0742-3071            Impact factor:   4.359


  6 in total

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  6 in total

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