Literature DB >> 21982651

Study design and rationale for the Stabilization of pLaques usIng Darapladib-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (SOLID-TIMI 52) trial in patients after an acute coronary syndrome.

Michelle L O'Donoghue1, Eugene Braunwald, Harvey D White, Patrick Serruys, Ph Gabriel Steg, Judith Hochman, Aldo P Maggioni, Christoph Bode, Douglas Weaver, Joel L Johnson, Greg Cicconetti, Mary Ann Lukas, Elizabeth Tarka, Christopher P Cannon.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Higher levels of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A(2) (Lp-PLA(2)) are associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular events and may play a causal role in atherogenesis. Darapladib inhibits Lp-PLA(2) activity in plasma and in arterial plaques and may confer clinical benefit in preventing cardiovascular events. STUDY
DESIGN: The SOLID-TIMI 52 trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, event-driven trial. Approximately 13,000 subjects are being randomized to darapladib (160 mg enteric-coated tablet daily) or matching placebo within 30 days of hospitalization with an acute coronary syndrome. The primary end point is the composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke. Secondary end points include major and total coronary events, individual components of the primary end point, and all-cause mortality. The study will continue until approximately 1,500 primary end point events have occurred to achieve 90% power to detect a 15.5% reduction in the primary end point. The median treatment duration is anticipated to be approximately 3 years, with a total study duration of approximately 4.1 years.
CONCLUSIONS: The SOLID-TIMI 52 trial will determine the clinical benefit of direct inhibition of Lp-PLA(2) activity with darapladib in patients after an acute coronary syndrome.
Copyright © 2011 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21982651     DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2011.07.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Heart J        ISSN: 0002-8703            Impact factor:   4.749


  33 in total

Review 1.  Modulation of oxidative stress, inflammation, and atherosclerosis by lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2.

Authors:  Robert S Rosenson; Diana M Stafforini
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2012-06-04       Impact factor: 5.922

2.  Eight genetic loci associated with variation in lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 mass and activity and coronary heart disease: meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies from five community-based studies.

Authors:  Harald Grallert; Josée Dupuis; Joshua C Bis; Abbas Dehghan; Maja Barbalic; Jens Baumert; Chen Lu; Nicholas L Smith; André G Uitterlinden; Robert Roberts; Natalie Khuseyinova; Renate B Schnabel; Kenneth M Rice; Fernando Rivadeneira; Ron C Hoogeveen; João Daniel Fontes; Christa Meisinger; John F Keaney; Rozenn Lemaitre; Yurii S Aulchenko; Ramachandran S Vasan; Stephen Ellis; Stanley L Hazen; Cornelia M van Duijn; Jeanenne J Nelson; Winfried März; Heribert Schunkert; Ruth M McPherson; Heide A Stirnadel-Farrant; Bruce M Psaty; Christian Gieger; David Siscovick; Albert Hofman; Thomas Illig; Mary Cushman; Jennifer F Yamamoto; Jerome I Rotter; Martin G Larson; Alexandre F R Stewart; Eric Boerwinkle; Jacqueline C M Witteman; Russell P Tracy; Wolfgang Koenig; Emelia J Benjamin; Christie M Ballantyne
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2011-10-14       Impact factor: 29.983

Review 3.  The role of intravascular ultrasound in the determination of progression and regression of coronary artery disease.

Authors:  Hideaki Kaneda; Mitsuyasu Terashima; Hiroshi Yamaguchi
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 5.113

Review 4.  Targeting inflammation: impact on atherothrombosis.

Authors:  Maria Giulia Marini; Chiara Sonnino; Marco Previtero; Luigi M Biasucci
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Transl Res       Date:  2013-12-11       Impact factor: 4.132

Review 5.  Immune effector mechanisms implicated in atherosclerosis: from mice to humans.

Authors:  Peter Libby; Andrew H Lichtman; Göran K Hansson
Journal:  Immunity       Date:  2013-06-27       Impact factor: 31.745

Review 6.  Anti-inflammatory therapies for cardiovascular disease.

Authors:  Paul M Ridker; Thomas F Lüscher
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2014-05-26       Impact factor: 29.983

7.  The nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) fibrosis score, cardiovascular risk stratification and a strategy for secondary prevention with ezetimibe.

Authors:  Tracey G Simon; Kathleen E Corey; Christopher P Cannon; Michael Blazing; Jeong-Gun Park; Michelle L O'Donoghue; Raymond T Chung; Robert P Giugliano
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2018-05-26       Impact factor: 4.164

Review 8.  Medical management of stable coronary atherosclerosis.

Authors:  P Pellicori; P Costanzo; A C Joseph; A Hoye; S L Atkin; J G F Cleland
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2013-04       Impact factor: 5.113

9.  Oxidatively modified phosphatidylserines on the surface of apoptotic cells are essential phagocytic 'eat-me' signals: cleavage and inhibition of phagocytosis by Lp-PLA2.

Authors:  V A Tyurin; K Balasubramanian; D Winnica; Y Y Tyurina; A S Vikulina; R R He; A A Kapralov; C H Macphee; V E Kagan
Journal:  Cell Death Differ       Date:  2014-01-24       Impact factor: 15.828

Review 10.  Update in therapeutic approaches to plaque stabilization.

Authors:  Stephen J Nicholls; Yu Kataoka
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 5.113

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