Literature DB >> 21943258

The use of prisoners as sources of organs--an ethically dubious practice.

Arthur Caplan1.   

Abstract

The movement to try to close the ever-widening gap between demand and supply of organs has recently arrived at the prison gate. While there is enthusiasm for using executed prisoners as sources of organs, there are both practical barriers and moral concerns that make it unlikely that proposals to use prisoners will or should gain traction. Prisoners are generally not healthy enough to be a safe source of organs, execution makes the procurement of viable organs difficult, and organ donation post-execution ties the medical profession too closely to the act of execution.

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21943258     DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2011.607397

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Bioeth        ISSN: 1526-5161            Impact factor:   11.229


  7 in total

1.  Implementation of China's new policies on organ procurement: an important but challenging step forward.

Authors:  Dominique E Martin; Annika Tibell
Journal:  Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 7.293

2.  Prisoners on death row should be accepted as organ donors.

Authors:  Shu S Lin; Lauren Rich; Jay D Pal; Robert M Sade
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 4.330

Review 3.  Organ donation after assisted death: Is it more or less ethically-problematic than donation after circulatory death?

Authors:  Jeffrey Kirby
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2016-12

4.  Human rights violations in organ procurement practice in China.

Authors:  Norbert W Paul; Arthur Caplan; Michael E Shapiro; Charl Els; Kirk C Allison; Huige Li
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2017-02-08       Impact factor: 2.652

Review 5.  Compliance with ethical standards in the reporting of donor sources and ethics review in peer-reviewed publications involving organ transplantation in China: a scoping review.

Authors:  Wendy Rogers; Matthew P Robertson; Angela Ballantyne; Brette Blakely; Ruby Catsanos; Robyn Clay-Williams; Maria Fiatarone Singh
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-02-05       Impact factor: 2.692

6.  Execution by organ procurement: Breaching the dead donor rule in China.

Authors:  Matthew P Robertson; Jacob Lavee
Journal:  Am J Transplant       Date:  2022-04-04       Impact factor: 9.369

7.  Historical development and current status of organ procurement from death-row prisoners in China.

Authors:  Kirk C Allison; Arthur Caplan; Michael E Shapiro; Charl Els; Norbert W Paul; Huige Li
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2015-12-03       Impact factor: 2.652

  7 in total

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