Literature DB >> 21915067

Cardiovascular fitness levels among American workers.

John E Lewis1, John D Clark, William G LeBlanc, Lora E Fleming, Alberto J Cabán-Martinez, Kristopher L Arheart, Stacey L Tannenbaum, Manuel A Ocasio, Evelyn P Davila, Diana Kachan, Kathryn McCollister, Noella Dietz, Frank C Bandiera, Tainya C Clarke, David J Lee.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore cardiovascular fitness in 40 occupations using a nationally representative sample of the US population.
METHODS: Respondents aged 18 to 49 years (N = 3354) from the 1999 to 2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were evaluated for cardiovascular fitness and classified into low, moderate, and high levels. Comparisons were made among occupations.
RESULTS: Of all the US workers, 16% had low, 36% moderate, and 48% high cardiovascular fitness. Administrators, health occupations, wait staff, personal services, and agricultural occupations had a lesser percentage of workers with low cardiovascular fitness compared with all others. Sales workers, administrative support, and food preparers had a higher percentage of workers with low cardiovascular fitness compared with all others.
CONCLUSIONS: Cardiovascular fitness varies significantly across occupations, and those with limited physical activity have higher percentages of low cardiovascular fitness. Workplace strategies are needed to promote cardiovascular fitness among high-risk occupations.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21915067      PMCID: PMC3190024          DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31822cfe8e

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1076-2752            Impact factor:   2.162


  49 in total

1.  The association between work performance and physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and obesity.

Authors:  Nicolaas P Pronk; Brian Martinson; Ronald C Kessler; Arne L Beck; Gregory E Simon; Philip Wang
Journal:  J Occup Environ Med       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 2.162

2.  Smoking and sedentary behavior as related to work organization.

Authors:  G Johansson; J V Johnson; E M Hall
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Review 3.  Employee fitness and wellness programs in the workplace.

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Authors:  David E Laaksonen; Hanna-Maaria Lakka; John Lynch; Timo A Lakka; Leo Niskanen; Rainer Rauramaa; Jukka T Salonen; Jussi Kauhanen
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Review 6.  Diet, nutrition and the prevention of type 2 diabetes.

Authors:  N P Steyn; J Mann; P H Bennett; N Temple; P Zimmet; J Tuomilehto; J Lindström; A Louheranta
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7.  Physical fitness as a predictor of cardiovascular mortality in asymptomatic North American men. The Lipid Research Clinics Mortality Follow-up Study.

Authors:  L G Ekelund; W L Haskell; J L Johnson; F S Whaley; M H Criqui; D S Sheps
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1988-11-24       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 8.  Obesity and dyslipidemia.

Authors:  Barbara V Howard; Giacomo Ruotolo; David C Robbins
Journal:  Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 4.741

9.  Targeting the metabolic syndrome with exercise: evidence from the HERITAGE Family Study.

Authors:  Peter T Katzmarzyk; Arthur S Leon; Jack H Wilmore; James S Skinner; D C Rao; Tuomo Rankinen; Claude Bouchard
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 5.411

10.  Physical fitness and all-cause mortality. A prospective study of healthy men and women.

Authors:  S N Blair; H W Kohl; R S Paffenbarger; D G Clark; K H Cooper; L W Gibbons
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1989-11-03       Impact factor: 56.272

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  2 in total

Review 1.  The effect of leisure time physical activity and sedentary behaviour on the health of workers with different occupational physical activity demands: a systematic review.

Authors:  Stephanie A Prince; Charlotte Lund Rasmussen; Aviroop Biswas; Andreas Holtermann; Tarnbir Aulakh; Katherine Merucci; Pieter Coenen
Journal:  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act       Date:  2021-07-20       Impact factor: 6.457

2.  Lifestyle-associated health risk indicators across a wide range of occupational groups: a cross-sectional analysis in 72,855 workers.

Authors:  Daniel Väisänen; Lena V Kallings; Gunnar Andersson; Peter Wallin; Erik Hemmingsson; Elin Ekblom-Bak
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2020-11-04       Impact factor: 3.295

  2 in total

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