Literature DB >> 21910068

Yin and yang of body composition assessment.

Ahmedov Shahin1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: [corrected] To define if such crucial body composition parameters like body density (Db) and body surface area (BSA) could be considered in the frame of yin-yang concept, i.e., one of the most popular in conventional biomedical science theories of Chinese medicine.
METHODS: Standardized Eurofit Pysical Fitness Test Battery reports of 715 junior school children have been evaluated for association of their body composition parameters with corresponding motoric fitness test results. Equations for BSA and Db calculation included height, weight, and skin-fold thickness values of the tests.
RESULTS: Correlative analysis of major physical fitness parameters, obtained from 715 junior school children, demonstrated that participants with high BSA/Db ratio had better yang-featured anaerobic performance, whereas those with low BSA/Db ratio presented with better yin-featured aerobic performance. This result coincided with proposed suggestions to treat BSA as external yang component and Db as internal yin component of body composition. Calculated confidence intervals for BSA/Db ratio ranged between 1.073-1.15, which can be accepted as optimal for junior school children yang/yin ratio of body composition.
CONCLUSION: Easily accessible BSA and Db can provide specialists with useful preliminary information for generating reasonable exercise and nutritional programs.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21910068     DOI: 10.1007/s11655-011-0844-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chin J Integr Med        ISSN: 1672-0415            Impact factor:   1.978


  13 in total

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2.  The effect of intensive endurance exercise training on body fat distribution in young and older men.

Authors:  R S Schwartz; W P Shuman; V Larson; K C Cain; G W Fellingham; J C Beard; S E Kahn; J R Stratton; M D Cerqueira; I B Abrass
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Review 3.  The yin and yang of cardiac autonomic control: vago-sympathetic interactions revisited.

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Journal:  Brain Res Brain Res Rev       Date:  2005-04-01

4.  The cost of obesity: the Australian perspective.

Authors:  L Segal; R Carter; P Zimmet
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5.  Simplified calculation of body-surface area.

Authors:  R D Mosteller
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1987-10-22       Impact factor: 91.245

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Authors:  C Chan; P S Ho; E Chow
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7.  Assessment of body composition by bioelectrical impedance in children and young adults is strongly age-dependent.

Authors:  P Deurenberg; C S Kusters; H E Smit
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 4.016

8.  Obesity phenotype and intra-abdominal fat responses to regular aerobic exercise.

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Journal:  Diabetes Res Clin Pract       Date:  2009-04-23       Impact factor: 5.602

9.  Relationships between measures of fitness, physical activity, body composition and vascular function in children.

Authors:  N D Hopkins; G Stratton; T M Tinken; N McWhannell; N D Ridgers; L E F Graves; K George; N T Cable; D J Green
Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2008-09-09       Impact factor: 5.162

Review 10.  The Yin and Yang of dopamine release: a new perspective.

Authors:  Yukiori Goto; Satoru Otani; Anthony A Grace
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