Literature DB >> 21904198

Persistent pain after surgery for cutaneous melanoma.

Hilde Høimyr1, Marie Louise von Sperling, Kristina Asdahl Rokkones, Audun Stubhaug, Kenneth Finnerup, Troels Staehelin Jensen, Nanna Brix Finnerup.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Chronic pain is a well-known complication after surgery, but the prevalence of persistent pain after melanoma surgery is unknown. This study examined the prevalence and predictors of persistent pain after melanoma surgery.
METHODS: Between September 2005 and June 2009, 448 patients underwent surgery for cutaneous melanoma at the Department of Plastic Surgery, Aalborg Hospital. A questionnaire was sent to all 402 survivors, and 350 (87.1%) responded. In addition, all patients with pain and a control group of sex-matched and age-matched patients without pain were invited to a clinical examination.
RESULTS: Thirty-four patients (9.7%) reported pain in the scar area within the last month, and 8.6% reported chronic pain. The pain was mostly mild with little impact on daily life, but 1.7% reported moderate to severe pain, and 3.4% reported at least moderate impact of pain on daily life. Sensory changes were reported by 108 patients (31.5%); 25% of these had pain compared with 3% of patients with normal sensation [P<0.001, 10.8 (4.5 to 25.8)]. Young age was a predictor for persistent pain. A small group of patients (10 with and 22 without pain in the questionnaire) were clinically examined, suggesting that the areas of sensory disturbances were larger in patients reporting persistent pain or dysesthesia. DISCUSSION: The results support previous findings that persistent postoperative pain is a complication of almost any surgical intervention. Persistent pain was related to abnormal sensation, and neuropathic pain should be considered in these patients.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 21904198     DOI: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e31822a6887

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin J Pain        ISSN: 0749-8047            Impact factor:   3.442


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Review 3.  [Transition from acute to chronic postsurgical pain. Physiology, risk factors and prevention].

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Authors:  Alaa Abd-Elsayed; Jason Pope; Derick A Mundey; Konstantin V Slavin; Steven Falowski; Ahish Chitneni; Stephen R Popielarski; Jarod John; Samuel Grodofsky; Tony Vanetesse; Michael A Fishman; Philip Kim
Journal:  J Pain Res       Date:  2022-04-05       Impact factor: 3.133

  4 in total

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