Literature DB >> 21898453

Public house patrons' engagement in hypothetical sexual assault: a test of Alcohol Myopia Theory in a field setting.

Heather D Flowe1, Jade Stewart, Emma R Sleath, Francesca T Palmer.   

Abstract

Previous research has found that drinking establishments are often antecedent to sexual aggression outcomes. In this study, male participants were randomly selected from public houses (i.e., "pubs") and asked to imagine themselves in a hypothetical intimate encounter in which the female in the scenario stops consenting to sexual contact. Participants were given the option to continue making sexual advances up to and including sexual intercourse against the woman's will. It was hypothesized based on Alcohol Myopia Theory that participant blood alcohol concentration (BAC) levels would be associated with hypothetical sexual aggression when stereotypical cues of a woman's sexual availability (revealing clothing and alcohol use) were present in the scenario. Men's engagement in hypothetical sexual aggression was associated with BAC levels, but only when the woman was wearing revealing clothing. The sobriety of the female actor was not associated with sexual aggression. Results indicate that Alcohol Myopia Theory generalizes to a field setting.
© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21898453     DOI: 10.1002/ab.20410

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aggress Behav        ISSN: 0096-140X            Impact factor:   2.917


  5 in total

Review 1.  Using Experimental Paradigms to Examine Alcohol's Role in Men's Sexual Aggression: Opportunities and Challenges in Proxy Development.

Authors:  Antonia Abbey; Rhiana Wegner
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2015-06-05

2.  Personality Traits Moderate Connections from Drinking Attitudes to Alcohol Use and Myopic Relief, Self-inflation, and Excess.

Authors:  Andrew Lac; Candice D Donaldson
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2019-01-14       Impact factor: 2.164

3.  The Effects of Alcohol Intoxication on Accuracy and the Confidence-Accuracy Relationship in Photographic Simultaneous Line-ups.

Authors:  Heather D Flowe; Melissa F Colloff; Nilda Karoğlu; Katarzyna Zelek; Hannah Ryder; Joyce E Humphries; Melanie K T Takarangi
Journal:  Appl Cogn Psychol       Date:  2017-06-27

4.  An experimental examination of the effects of alcohol consumption and exposure to misleading postevent information on remembering a hypothetical rape scenario.

Authors:  Heather D Flowe; Joyce E Humphries; Melanie K Takarangi; Kasia Zelek; Nilda Karoğlu; Fiona Gabbert; Lorraine Hope
Journal:  Appl Cogn Psychol       Date:  2019-03-04

5.  An experimental examination of alcohol consumption, alcohol expectancy, and self-blame on willingness to report a hypothetical rape.

Authors:  Heather D Flowe; John Maltby
Journal:  Aggress Behav       Date:  2017-12-15       Impact factor: 2.917

  5 in total

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