Literature DB >> 21875780

The insula-claustrum region and delusions in schizophrenia.

Nicola G Cascella1, Gwendolyn J Gerner, Shaina C Fieldstone, Akira Sawa, David J Schretlen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We examined the relationship between cerebral gray matter (GM) volume and severity of delusions and hallucinations in adults with schizophrenia.
METHOD: MRI scans in 43 patients with schizophrenia were acquired. Correlations were computed between GM volume and clinician ratings of hallucinations and delusions.
RESULTS: The analysis revealed significant inverse correlations between ratings of the severity of delusions and volumes of the left claustrum and right insula. Significant correlations were not observed between cerebral GM volume and ratings of hallucinations.
CONCLUSION: The insula/claustrum region may be critical to the experience of delusions and more careful scrutiny of the claustrum in relation to schizophrenia appears warranted.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21875780     DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2011.08.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Schizophr Res        ISSN: 0920-9964            Impact factor:   4.939


  25 in total

1.  The DTI connectivity of the human claustrum.

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7.  Convergent and divergent gray matter volume abnormalities in unaffected first-degree relatives and ultra-high risk individuals of schizophrenia.

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9.  Insular volume abnormalities associated with different transition probabilities to psychosis.

Authors:  R Smieskova; P Fusar-Poli; J Aston; A Simon; K Bendfeldt; C Lenz; R-D Stieglitz; P McGuire; A Riecher-Rössler; S J Borgwardt
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10.  Systematic Review of the Neural Effect of Electroconvulsive Therapy in Patients with Schizophrenia: Hippocampus and Insula as the Key Regions of Modulation.

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