Literature DB >> 21872717

EUS-assisted, fluoroscopically guided gastrostomy tube placement in patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a novel technique for access to the gastric remnant.

Rajeev Attam1, Daniel Leslie, Martin Freeman, Sayeed Ikramuddin, Rafael Andrade.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Access to the excluded gastric remnant in patients after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for gastrostomy tube placement or therapeutic endoscopy is a technical challenge. Available techniques include interventional radiology-placed gastrostomy, deep enteroscopy, and surgical gastrostomy; however, these techniques are hampered by complications, technical complexity, or invasiveness.
OBJECTIVE: To describe a novel technique that uses EUS to insufflate the excluded gastric remnant for fluoroscopically guided percutaneous gastrostomy placement.
DESIGN: Retrospective study.
SETTING: University hospital. PATIENTS: Ten patients who required gastrostomy placement after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
INTERVENTIONS: EUS was used to puncture the excluded stomach through the gastric pouch or jejunum. The stomach was insufflated, and a direct percutaneous gastrostomy placed under fluoroscopic guidance in the distended stomach. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Feasibility, safety, and efficacy of EUS-assisted, fluoroscopically guided gastrostomy tube placement.
RESULTS: Technical success of EUS-assisted gastrostomy was achieved in 9 of 10 patients(90%). There were no complications. LIMITATIONS: Single-institution study, small sample size.
CONCLUSIONS: EUS-assisted, fluoroscopically guided gastrostomy tube placement may be a safe and feasible technique to obtain enteral access to the excluded gastric remnant in patients after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at specialized centers.
Copyright © 2011 American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21872717     DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.05.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc        ISSN: 0016-5107            Impact factor:   9.427


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