Literature DB >> 21860106

First detection of TEM-116 extended-spectrum β-lactamase in a Providencia stuartii isolate from a Tunisian hospital.

H Lahlaoui1, S Dahmen, M B Moussa, B Omrane.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To study the resistance to third-generation cephalosporins in Providencia stuartii strain isolated from hospitalized patient in Tunisia and to identify the responsible genes
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This strain was analysed by PCR and sequencing to identify the genes responsible for the β-lactamase resistance phenotypes. The transferability of the phenotypes was tested by conjugation to Escherichia coli J53. The isoelectric point was determinate by isoelectrofocalisation.
RESULTS: This resistance was carried by a 60 kb plasmid that encoded a β-lactamase with a pI of 5.4. This β-lactamase revealed identity with the blaTEM-1 gene encoding the TEM-1 β-lactamase, except for a replacement of the Val residue at position 84 by Ile, and the Ala residue at position 184 by Val. These two mutations were encountered in TEM-116 β-lactamase.
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the first description of TEM-116 in the P. stuartii species in the world and the first one in a Tunisian hospital.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21860106     DOI: 10.4103/0255-0857.83909

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Med Microbiol        ISSN: 0255-0857            Impact factor:   0.985


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