Literature DB >> 21841808

Negative regulation of cyclin D3 expression by transcription factor c-Ets1 in umbilical cord hematopoietic cells.

Fan-kai Meng1, Han-ying Sun, Xi-you Tan, Chun-rui Li, Jian-feng Zhou, Wen-li Liu.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the role of transcription factor c-Ets1 in cyclin D3 expression and its effects on the proliferation of umbilical cord hematopoietic cells.
METHODS: Cyclin D3 promoter deletion constructs were generated and transfected into CD34(+) cells. Dual luciferase reporter assays and TFSEARCH software were used to identify negative regulatory domains and to predict putative transcription factors involved in cyclin D3 downregulation. Expression of c-Ets1 in CD34(+) cells was detected using electrophoretic mobility shift and super shift assays. Point mutants of c-Ets1 binding sites were constructed. The wild-type c-Ets1 and the mutant promoter constructs were co-transfected into CD34(+) cells to determine the promoter activity. The impact of c-Ets1 expression on the proliferation of CD34(+) cells was assessed using MTT assay.
RESULTS: Nine cyclin D3 promoter deletion constructs were generated. A negative regulatory domain containing c-Ets1 binding sites was identified between -439 bp and -362 bp. Transfection of the promoter deletion constructs containing mutant c-Ets1 binding sites enhanced cyclin D3 promoter activity. However, the opposite results were observed when CD34(+) cells were co-transfected with wildtype c-Ets1 and its promoter deletion constructs. The overexpression of c-Ets1 could suppress cyclin D3 mRNA and protein levels. In addition, it inhibits the proliferation of CD34(+) cells.
CONCLUSION: c-Ets1 functions as a negative transcription factor, down-regulating the expression of cyclin D3, which leads to inhibition of CD34(+) cell proliferation.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21841808      PMCID: PMC4003296          DOI: 10.1038/aps.2011.41

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Sin        ISSN: 1671-4083            Impact factor:   6.150


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