Literature DB >> 21827721

A medical admission unit reduces duration of hospital stay and number of readmissions.

Jan C Vork1, Mikkel Brabrand, Lars Folkestad, Kristian Korsgaard Thomsen, Torben Knudsen, Christian Christiansen.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Political initiatives promoting a more efficient emergency admission process have triggered a reorganisation of the Danish health system with a view to creating fewer and larger admission units counting more experienced physicians. At our hospital, a medical admission unit (MAU) was established. We present the effect of this on the length of hospital stay, mortality rates and the number of readmissions for the last year with the previous structure and the first year of the new MAU structure.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We retrospectively extracted data from the hospital databases on two periods: one year before and the first year after establishment of the MAU.
RESULTS: After establishment of the MAU, the overall average length of hospital stay was reduced from 4.1 to 3.8 days (p < 0.01). No increase in mortality either in-house or within 30 days after discharge was seen. A substantial reduction (26%) in the overall number of readmissions within 30 days after discharge was observed.
CONCLUSION: The establishment of the MAU improved efficacy at the hospital owing to reduction in the length of hospital stay and the number of readmissions. As judged from mortality rates and indicated by readmission rates, neither the quality of treatment nor patient safety was compromised in a setup, where patients with suspected cardiac diseases are admitted along with patients suspected to suffer from other internal medical diseases. The dynamics between multidisciplinary physicians and nurses seems to improve when they are working close to each other in a setting where team spirit evolves. FUNDING: not relevant. TRIAL REGISTRATION: not relevant.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21827721

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dan Med Bull        ISSN: 0907-8916


  5 in total

1.  Fifteen-year outcomes of an acute medical admission unit.

Authors:  Richard Conway; Declan Byrne; Seán Cournane; Deirdre O'Riordan; Bernard Silke
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2018-03-17       Impact factor: 1.568

2.  Acute medical unit: experience from a tertiary healthcare institution in Singapore.

Authors:  Wei-Ping Goh; Hui Fen Han; Uma Chandra Segara; Geraldine Baird; Aisha Lateef
Journal:  Singapore Med J       Date:  2018-10       Impact factor: 1.858

3.  Readmission and mortality in patients discharged with a diagnosis of medical observation and evaluation (Z03*-codes) from an acute admission unit in Denmark: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Kåre Melchior Hansen; Henrik Nielsen; Betina Vest-Hansen; Anders Møllekær; Reimar Wernich Thomsen; Ole Mølgaard; Hans Kirkegaard; Elisabeth Svensson
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2017-03-16       Impact factor: 2.655

4.  Admission criteria for a cardiovascular short stay unit: a retrospective analysis on a pilot unit.

Authors:  Federico Capone; Leonardo Molinari; Marianna Noale; Lorenzo Previato; Sandro Giannini; Gianna Vettore; Fabrizio Fabris; Alois Saller
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2021-03-26       Impact factor: 3.397

5.  The acute medical unit model: A characterisation based upon the National Health Service in Scotland.

Authors:  Lindsay E M Reid; Ursula Pretsch; Michael C Jones; Nazir I Lone; Christopher J Weir; Zoe Morrison
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-10-03       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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