Literature DB >> 21822911

Down-regulation of TWIST decreases migration and invasion of laryngeal carcinoma Hep-2 cells by regulating the E-cadherin, N-cadherin expression.

Liang Yu1, Hui-zheng Li, Su-mei Lu, Jia-jun Tian, Ju-ke Ma, Hai-bo Wang, Wei Xu.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The transcription factor TWIST is an important factor in regulation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which represents the primary stages during the metastasis of tumors. To identify the role of TWIST in the regulation of metastasis in laryngeal carcinoma Hep-2 cells, we investigated whether the alteration of TWIST has an effect on the Hep-2 cells morphology and whether the alteration of TWIST has an effect on the expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin as well as the ability of cell motion, migration, and invasion.
METHODS: Morphological changes of Hep-2 cells that were transfected a mircoRNA against TWIST vector were observed by the reserved microscope. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was performed in order to examine the mRNA expression of TWIST, E-cadherin, and N-cadherin. Western blotting was performed to examine the protein expression of TWIST, E-cadherin, and N-cadherin. Cell motion ability was examined by Scratch-wound assay. Transwell(™) chamber assays were used to determine cell migration and invasion.
RESULTS: Transfecting a mircoRNA down-regulated TWIST expression at mRNA and protein levels. Down-regulation of TWIST expression induced morphological changes, such as the inversion of the EMT. Moreover, down-regulation of TWIST expression up-regulated E-cadherin and down-regulated N-cadherin expressions at mRNA and protein levels, respectively. Furthermore, we confirmed that down-regulation of TWIST expression decreased the motion, invasion, and migration ability of the Hep-2 cells.
CONCLUSIONS: Down-regulation of TWIST expression decreases migration and invasion of laryngeal carcinoma Hep-2 cells by regulation of the E-cadherin, N-cadherin expression.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21822911     DOI: 10.1007/s00432-011-1023-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0171-5216            Impact factor:   4.553


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