Literature DB >> 2181205

An efficient method for estimating the total number of neurons in rat brain cortex.

L Korbo1, B Pakkenberg, O Ladefoged, H J Gundersen, P Arlien-Søborg, H Pakkenberg.   

Abstract

An efficient method for the unbiased estimation of the total number of neurons in rat brain cortex is presented. The method is reasonable fast, the counting procedure takes 2-3 h per rat, and gives an estimate of the total neuron number in cortex cerebri with an CE of 0.10. The rat cerebral cortex is found to have a mean volume of 253 mm3 and to contain a mean of 21 million neurons. The method has been used in a neurotoxicologic study, in which rats were given toluene perorally in doses of 200, 400 and 800 mg/kg/day, respectively, for 12 weeks, followed by an exposure-free period of 4 weeks. The total number of neurons in rat brain cortex cerebri showed no significant difference between exposed and non-exposed animals. The applicability of the method is discussed.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2181205     DOI: 10.1016/0165-0270(90)90153-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurosci Methods        ISSN: 0165-0270            Impact factor:   2.390


  29 in total

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