Literature DB >> 21791337

Proteomics and metabolomics analysis of a trait anxiety mouse model reveals divergent mitochondrial pathways.

Michaela D Filiou1, Yaoyang Zhang, Larysa Teplytska, Stefan Reckow, Philipp Gormanns, Giuseppina Maccarrone, Elisabeth Frank, Melanie S Kessler, Boris Hambsch, Markus Nussbaumer, Mirjam Bunck, Tonia Ludwig, Alexander Yassouridis, Florian Holsboer, Rainer Landgraf, Christoph W Turck.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although anxiety disorders are the most prevalent psychiatric disorders, no molecular biomarkers exist for their premorbid diagnosis, accurate patient subcategorization, or treatment efficacy prediction. To unravel the neurobiological underpinnings and identify candidate biomarkers and affected pathways for anxiety disorders, we interrogated the mouse model of high anxiety-related behavior (HAB), normal anxiety-related behavior (NAB), and low anxiety-related behavior (LAB) employing a quantitative proteomics and metabolomics discovery approach.
METHODS: We compared the cingulate cortex synaptosome proteomes of HAB and LAB mice by in vivo (15)N metabolic labeling and mass spectrometry and quantified the cingulate cortex metabolomes of HAB/NAB/LAB mice. The combined data sets were used to identify divergent protein and metabolite networks by in silico pathway analysis. Selected differentially expressed proteins and affected pathways were validated with immunochemical and enzymatic assays.
RESULTS: Altered levels of up to 300 proteins and metabolites were found between HAB and LAB mice. Our data reveal alterations in energy metabolism, mitochondrial import and transport, oxidative stress, and neurotransmission, implicating a previously nonhighlighted role of mitochondria in modulating anxiety-related behavior.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results offer insights toward a molecular network of anxiety pathophysiology with a focus on mitochondrial contribution and provide the basis for pinpointing affected pathways in anxiety-related behavior. Copyright Â
© 2011 Society of Biological Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21791337     DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.06.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biol Psychiatry        ISSN: 0006-3223            Impact factor:   13.382


  52 in total

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5.  Fluoxetine Treatment Rescues Energy Metabolism Pathway Alterations in a Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Mouse Model.

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Review 6.  What Have Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomics and Metabolomics (Not) Taught Us about Psychiatric Disorders?

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10.  Behavioral effects of SQSTM1/p62 overexpression in mice: support for a mitochondrial role in depression and anxiety.

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