Literature DB >> 21763031

Sustained low prevalence of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus upon admission to hospital in The Netherlands.

L G M Bode1, H F L Wertheim, J A J W Kluytmans, D Bogaers-Hofman, C M J E Vandenbroucke-Grauls, R Roosendaal, A Troelstra, A T A Box, A Voss, A van Belkum, H A Verbrugh, M C Vos.   

Abstract

The prevalence of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage at hospital admission in The Netherlands was 0.03% in 1999-2000. The aim of the present study was to assess whether the prevalence of MRSA carriage in The Netherlands has changed over the last few years. In five Dutch hospitals, 6496 unique patients were screened for nasal S. aureus carriage at hospital admission by microbiological culture between 1 October 2005 and 7 June 2007. In total, 2036 of 6496 (31.3%) patients carried S. aureus in their nose, and seven of 6496 (0.11%) patients were nasal carriers of MRSA. Compared with 1999-2000, the prevalence of MRSA carriage in the Dutch population at hospital admission has increased more than three fold; however, this increase was not significant (P=0.06, Fisher's exact test). This prevalence is still among the lowest in the world, probably as a result of the stringent Dutch infection control policy, and the restrictive use of antibiotics in The Netherlands.
Copyright © 2011 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21763031     DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2011.05.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hosp Infect        ISSN: 0195-6701            Impact factor:   3.926


  23 in total

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5.  Next-Generation Sequence Analysis Reveals Transfer of Methicillin Resistance to a Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Strain That Subsequently Caused a Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Outbreak: a Descriptive Study.

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Authors:  Miranda M L van Rijen; Marjolein F Q Kluytmans-van den Bergh; Erwin J M Verkade; Peter B G Ten Ham; Beth J Feingold; Jan A J W Kluytmans
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10.  Detection of Staphylococcus aureus delta-toxin production by whole-cell MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-07-06       Impact factor: 3.240

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