Literature DB >> 21754121

5-Chloro-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-2,1,3-benzothia-diazol-4-amine (tizanidine).

Peter John, Islam Ullah Khan, Mehmet Akkurt, Muhammad Shahid Ramzan, Shahzad Sharif.   

Abstract

There are two independent mol-ecules (A and B) with similar conformations in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(9)H(8)ClN(5)S. The benzothia-diazole ring systems of both mol-ecules are essentially planar [maximum deviation = 0.021 (2) Å in mol-ecule A and 0.022 (1) Å in mol-ecule B] and make dihedral angles of 68.78 (9) and 54.39 (8)°, respectively, with the mean planes of their 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole rings. An intra-molecular N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bond occurs in mol-ecule B. In the crystal, both mol-ecules form centrosymmetric dimers through π-stacking of their benzothia-diazole rings, with inter-planar distances of 3.3174 (7) and 3.2943 (6) Å. These dimers are further linked via pairs of N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds with the dihydro-imidazole rings as the hydrogen-bonding donors and one of the benzothia-diazole N atoms as the acceptors, generating R(2) (2)(16) ring motifs. The A(2) and B(2) dimers in turn form additional N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds with the secondary amine as the H-atom donor and the dihydro-imidazole N atom as the acceptor. These R(2) (2)(8)-type inter-actions connect the A(2) and B(2) dimers with each other, forming infinite chains along [1[Formula: see text]1].

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 21754121      PMCID: PMC3100067          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811008348

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For the medicinal importance of tizanidine, see: Koch et al. (1989 ▶); Shellenberger et al. (1999 ▶); Tse et al. (1987 ▶). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C9H8ClN5S M = 253.72 Triclinic, a = 7.6927 (3) Å b = 10.8558 (4) Å c = 12.9969 (5) Å α = 95.790 (1)° β = 101.126 (1)° γ = 92.192 (1)° V = 1057.69 (7) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.54 mm−1 T = 296 K 0.29 × 0.18 × 0.08 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer 17897 measured reflections 5104 independent reflections 4449 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.024

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.042 wR(F 2) = 0.120 S = 1.03 5104 reflections 302 parameters 5 restraints H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.43 e Å−3 Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999 ▶) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811008348/zl2351sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811008348/zl2351Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C9H8ClN5SZ = 4
Mr = 253.72F(000) = 520
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.593 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.6927 (3) ÅCell parameters from 9959 reflections
b = 10.8558 (4) Åθ = 2.9–28.3°
c = 12.9969 (5) ŵ = 0.54 mm1
α = 95.790 (1)°T = 296 K
β = 101.126 (1)°Block, orange
γ = 92.192 (1)°0.29 × 0.18 × 0.08 mm
V = 1057.69 (7) Å3
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer4449 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: sealed tubeRint = 0.024
graphiteθmax = 28.3°, θmin = 3.2°
φ and ω scansh = −10→10
17897 measured reflectionsk = −14→14
5104 independent reflectionsl = −17→17
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.120H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.03w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0635P)2 + 0.4931P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5104 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
302 parametersΔρmax = 0.65 e Å3
5 restraintsΔρmin = −0.43 e Å3
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles
Refinement. Refinement on F2 for ALL reflections except those flagged by the user for potential systematic errors. Weighted R-factors wR and all goodnesses of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The observed criterion of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating -R-factor-obs etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl1A0.40681 (8)0.26166 (5)0.72358 (5)0.0597 (2)
S1A0.85136 (8)0.69598 (5)0.58255 (5)0.0609 (2)
N1A0.6430 (3)0.71482 (15)0.57232 (14)0.0518 (5)
N2A0.8692 (2)0.56543 (15)0.63157 (15)0.0504 (5)
N3A0.7911 (2)0.33724 (14)0.71346 (12)0.0441 (5)
N4A0.6996 (2)0.18129 (15)0.56630 (12)0.0426 (4)
N5A0.9113 (2)0.14570 (13)0.69909 (11)0.0393 (4)
C1A0.4819 (3)0.39656 (17)0.68103 (13)0.0410 (5)
C2A0.3519 (3)0.48262 (19)0.65002 (14)0.0449 (6)
C3A0.3954 (3)0.58968 (17)0.61257 (15)0.0452 (5)
C4A0.5753 (3)0.61502 (15)0.60785 (13)0.0407 (5)
C5A0.7058 (2)0.52907 (15)0.64166 (13)0.0378 (5)
C6A0.6584 (2)0.41428 (15)0.67789 (13)0.0375 (5)
C7A0.7965 (2)0.22922 (15)0.66323 (12)0.0333 (4)
C8A0.7270 (3)0.0496 (2)0.55046 (19)0.0588 (7)
C9A0.9066 (3)0.0408 (2)0.62174 (16)0.0526 (6)
Cl1B1.12566 (6)0.18138 (5)1.13956 (4)0.0505 (1)
S1B1.35483 (8)−0.13008 (5)0.75206 (4)0.0509 (2)
N1B1.3845 (2)−0.19353 (14)0.86079 (14)0.0469 (5)
N2B1.2747 (2)−0.00089 (13)0.78769 (11)0.0380 (4)
N3B1.13963 (18)0.19625 (12)0.90223 (11)0.0321 (3)
N4B1.32552 (18)0.36020 (13)1.01366 (12)0.0352 (4)
N5B1.09790 (19)0.40512 (13)0.89434 (12)0.0388 (4)
C1B1.2069 (2)0.07385 (17)1.05470 (13)0.0359 (5)
C2B1.2668 (2)−0.03721 (19)1.09644 (15)0.0452 (6)
C3B1.3290 (2)−0.12898 (18)1.03814 (16)0.0454 (5)
C4B1.3311 (2)−0.11275 (15)0.93194 (14)0.0367 (4)
C5B1.26880 (19)−0.00179 (14)0.88987 (12)0.0306 (4)
C6B1.20705 (18)0.09766 (14)0.95246 (12)0.0288 (4)
C7B1.18549 (19)0.31124 (14)0.93720 (12)0.0297 (4)
C8B1.3016 (2)0.49159 (16)1.03987 (15)0.0406 (5)
C9B1.1930 (2)0.52377 (16)0.93606 (16)0.0424 (5)
H8AA0.730300.023100.477300.0710*
H8BA0.635200.000400.571900.0710*
H2A0.234900.465200.655500.0540*
H9AA0.91290−0.036200.653700.0630*
H3A0.309500.644600.590700.0540*
H9BA1.002500.047800.583500.0630*
HN3A0.887 (3)0.368 (3)0.7644 (17)0.0720*
HN4A0.597 (3)0.209 (3)0.544 (2)0.0720*
H2B1.26270−0.046601.166300.0540*
H3B1.36890−0.200301.066800.0550*
H8AB1.414400.539401.058800.0490*
H8BB1.237300.504601.096900.0490*
H9AB1.112200.587800.947600.0510*
H9BB1.268700.550200.889700.0510*
HN3B1.072 (3)0.179 (2)0.8391 (15)0.0610*
HN4B1.370 (3)0.317 (2)1.0608 (18)0.0610*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl1A0.0697 (3)0.0577 (3)0.0579 (3)0.0072 (2)0.0179 (3)0.0245 (2)
S1A0.0653 (3)0.0384 (3)0.0738 (4)−0.0043 (2)0.0007 (3)0.0089 (2)
N1A0.0690 (11)0.0306 (7)0.0500 (9)0.0073 (7)−0.0036 (8)0.0047 (7)
N2A0.0487 (9)0.0364 (8)0.0591 (10)0.0036 (6)−0.0049 (7)0.0019 (7)
N3A0.0512 (9)0.0320 (7)0.0401 (8)0.0131 (6)−0.0144 (6)0.0016 (6)
N4A0.0459 (8)0.0443 (8)0.0320 (7)0.0146 (6)−0.0074 (6)0.0016 (6)
N5A0.0450 (8)0.0329 (7)0.0348 (7)0.0129 (6)−0.0057 (6)0.0016 (6)
C1A0.0548 (10)0.0375 (9)0.0300 (8)0.0107 (7)0.0041 (7)0.0054 (6)
C2A0.0492 (10)0.0483 (10)0.0367 (9)0.0146 (8)0.0070 (7)0.0002 (7)
C3A0.0545 (10)0.0386 (9)0.0392 (9)0.0227 (8)−0.0003 (8)−0.0008 (7)
C4A0.0570 (10)0.0274 (7)0.0320 (8)0.0130 (7)−0.0048 (7)−0.0017 (6)
C5A0.0466 (9)0.0286 (7)0.0324 (8)0.0089 (6)−0.0053 (6)−0.0021 (6)
C6A0.0496 (9)0.0305 (8)0.0275 (7)0.0119 (7)−0.0054 (6)0.0008 (6)
C7A0.0368 (7)0.0328 (7)0.0286 (7)0.0056 (6)−0.0007 (6)0.0082 (6)
C8A0.0549 (12)0.0512 (11)0.0555 (12)0.0199 (9)−0.0183 (9)−0.0148 (9)
C9A0.0517 (11)0.0503 (11)0.0456 (10)0.0224 (9)−0.0109 (8)−0.0116 (8)
Cl1B0.0461 (2)0.0679 (3)0.0390 (2)−0.0006 (2)0.0148 (2)0.0023 (2)
S1B0.0633 (3)0.0406 (3)0.0434 (3)0.0166 (2)−0.0008 (2)−0.0036 (2)
N1B0.0479 (9)0.0308 (7)0.0561 (10)0.0076 (6)−0.0055 (7)0.0050 (7)
N2B0.0453 (8)0.0328 (7)0.0325 (7)0.0074 (6)−0.0015 (6)0.0034 (5)
N3B0.0340 (6)0.0299 (6)0.0288 (6)0.0031 (5)−0.0030 (5)0.0034 (5)
N4B0.0299 (6)0.0325 (7)0.0393 (7)0.0007 (5)−0.0014 (5)0.0014 (5)
N5B0.0375 (7)0.0281 (6)0.0467 (8)0.0076 (5)−0.0014 (6)0.0007 (6)
C1B0.0292 (7)0.0442 (9)0.0332 (8)−0.0048 (6)0.0033 (6)0.0074 (7)
C2B0.0396 (9)0.0578 (11)0.0386 (9)−0.0080 (8)0.0012 (7)0.0236 (8)
C3B0.0422 (9)0.0414 (9)0.0514 (10)−0.0022 (7)−0.0029 (8)0.0246 (8)
C4B0.0309 (7)0.0293 (7)0.0456 (9)−0.0014 (6)−0.0057 (6)0.0100 (6)
C5B0.0280 (7)0.0273 (7)0.0330 (7)−0.0019 (5)−0.0034 (5)0.0065 (6)
C6B0.0243 (6)0.0293 (7)0.0304 (7)−0.0020 (5)−0.0012 (5)0.0056 (5)
C7B0.0265 (6)0.0311 (7)0.0312 (7)0.0037 (5)0.0052 (5)0.0016 (6)
C8B0.0336 (8)0.0370 (8)0.0477 (10)−0.0001 (6)0.0066 (7)−0.0087 (7)
C9B0.0403 (9)0.0292 (8)0.0560 (11)0.0053 (6)0.0071 (7)0.0007 (7)
Cl1A—C1A1.734 (2)C1A—C2A1.424 (3)
Cl1B—C1B1.7412 (18)C1A—C6A1.373 (3)
S1A—N2A1.6114 (18)C2A—C3A1.359 (3)
S1A—N1A1.605 (2)C3A—C4A1.415 (3)
S1B—N2B1.6145 (16)C4A—C5A1.434 (3)
S1B—N1B1.6148 (18)C5A—C6A1.434 (2)
N1A—C4A1.345 (3)C8A—C9A1.520 (3)
N2A—C5A1.338 (2)C2A—H2A0.9300
N3A—C7A1.290 (2)C3A—H3A0.9300
N3A—C6A1.384 (2)C8A—H8AA0.9700
N4A—C7A1.375 (2)C8A—H8BA0.9700
N4A—C8A1.453 (3)C9A—H9BA0.9700
N5A—C7A1.344 (2)C9A—H9AA0.9700
N5A—C9A1.436 (3)C1B—C6B1.379 (2)
N3A—HN3A0.92 (2)C1B—C2B1.428 (3)
N4A—HN4A0.86 (3)C2B—C3B1.349 (3)
N1B—C4B1.343 (2)C3B—C4B1.412 (3)
N2B—C5B1.339 (2)C4B—C5B1.434 (2)
N3B—C7B1.296 (2)C5B—C6B1.437 (2)
N3B—C6B1.376 (2)C8B—C9B1.524 (3)
N4B—C8B1.460 (2)C2B—H2B0.9300
N4B—C7B1.366 (2)C3B—H3B0.9300
N5B—C9B1.457 (2)C8B—H8AB0.9700
N5B—C7B1.351 (2)C8B—H8BB0.9700
N3B—HN3B0.88 (2)C9B—H9AB0.9700
N4B—HN4B0.84 (2)C9B—H9BB0.9700
N1A—S1A—N2A101.46 (9)N4A—C8A—H8BA111.00
N1B—S1B—N2B101.08 (8)C9A—C8A—H8AA111.00
S1A—N1A—C4A105.99 (15)C9A—C8A—H8BA111.00
S1A—N2A—C5A106.15 (13)N4A—C8A—H8AA111.00
C6A—N3A—C7A120.01 (15)H8AA—C8A—H8BA109.00
C7A—N4A—C8A108.65 (16)H9AA—C9A—H9BA109.00
C7A—N5A—C9A111.44 (15)C8A—C9A—H9BA111.00
C6A—N3A—HN3A120.0 (19)C8A—C9A—H9AA111.00
C7A—N3A—HN3A118.9 (18)N5A—C9A—H9AA111.00
C8A—N4A—HN4A121 (2)N5A—C9A—H9BA111.00
C7A—N4A—HN4A119.2 (19)Cl1B—C1B—C6B119.74 (13)
S1B—N1B—C4B106.09 (12)C2B—C1B—C6B123.76 (16)
S1B—N2B—C5B106.29 (11)Cl1B—C1B—C2B116.49 (13)
C6B—N3B—C7B123.72 (14)C1B—C2B—C3B122.33 (17)
C7B—N4B—C8B108.92 (13)C2B—C3B—C4B117.52 (17)
C7B—N5B—C9B110.47 (14)C3B—C4B—C5B120.03 (15)
C6B—N3B—HN3B117.1 (14)N1B—C4B—C3B126.69 (16)
C7B—N3B—HN3B118.8 (14)N1B—C4B—C5B113.27 (15)
C7B—N4B—HN4B119.4 (15)N2B—C5B—C6B124.10 (14)
C8B—N4B—HN4B120.4 (15)C4B—C5B—C6B122.63 (14)
C2A—C1A—C6A124.01 (18)N2B—C5B—C4B113.27 (14)
Cl1A—C1A—C6A119.56 (15)N3B—C6B—C1B128.30 (15)
Cl1A—C1A—C2A116.43 (17)N3B—C6B—C5B117.62 (14)
C1A—C2A—C3A121.3 (2)C1B—C6B—C5B113.69 (14)
C2A—C3A—C4A117.99 (19)N3B—C7B—N4B129.45 (15)
N1A—C4A—C3A126.55 (19)N4B—C7B—N5B108.75 (14)
N1A—C4A—C5A113.2 (2)N3B—C7B—N5B121.71 (14)
C3A—C4A—C5A120.22 (16)N4B—C8B—C9B101.13 (14)
C4A—C5A—C6A121.60 (15)N5B—C9B—C8B101.10 (14)
N2A—C5A—C6A125.17 (15)C1B—C2B—H2B119.00
N2A—C5A—C4A113.17 (16)C3B—C2B—H2B119.00
N3A—C6A—C1A125.98 (16)C2B—C3B—H3B121.00
N3A—C6A—C5A118.99 (14)C4B—C3B—H3B121.00
C1A—C6A—C5A114.83 (15)N4B—C8B—H8AB112.00
N3A—C7A—N5A122.83 (15)N4B—C8B—H8BB112.00
N3A—C7A—N4A128.44 (16)C9B—C8B—H8AB112.00
N4A—C7A—N5A108.66 (14)C9B—C8B—H8BB112.00
N4A—C8A—C9A102.08 (17)H8AB—C8B—H8BB109.00
N5A—C9A—C8A101.67 (17)N5B—C9B—H9AB112.00
C1A—C2A—H2A119.00N5B—C9B—H9BB112.00
C3A—C2A—H2A119.00C8B—C9B—H9AB112.00
C2A—C3A—H3A121.00C8B—C9B—H9BB112.00
C4A—C3A—H3A121.00H9AB—C9B—H9BB109.00
N2A—S1A—N1A—C4A−0.35 (15)C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A0.8 (2)
N1A—S1A—N2A—C5A0.49 (16)Cl1A—C1A—C2A—C3A−178.11 (15)
N2B—S1B—N1B—C4B−0.13 (13)C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A1.2 (3)
N1B—S1B—N2B—C5B0.42 (13)Cl1A—C1A—C6A—C5A−179.89 (12)
S1A—N1A—C4A—C5A0.10 (18)C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A−1.7 (3)
S1A—N1A—C4A—C3A−179.03 (15)C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A0.2 (3)
S1A—N2A—C5A—C6A176.96 (14)C2A—C3A—C4A—N1A179.23 (18)
S1A—N2A—C5A—C4A−0.48 (19)C3A—C4A—C5A—N2A179.45 (17)
C6A—N3A—C7A—N4A10.0 (3)C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A1.9 (3)
C7A—N3A—C6A—C5A−115.36 (18)N1A—C4A—C5A—N2A0.3 (2)
C7A—N3A—C6A—C1A70.1 (2)N1A—C4A—C5A—C6A−177.28 (16)
C6A—N3A—C7A—N5A−173.51 (15)C4A—C5A—C6A—N3A−177.48 (15)
C8A—N4A—C7A—N3A−169.83 (18)N2A—C5A—C6A—C1A−179.54 (17)
C7A—N4A—C8A—C9A−24.8 (2)C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A−2.3 (2)
C8A—N4A—C7A—N5A13.3 (2)N2A—C5A—C6A—N3A5.3 (3)
C7A—N5A—C9A—C8A−20.2 (2)N4A—C8A—C9A—N5A26.1 (2)
C9A—N5A—C7A—N3A−171.84 (17)Cl1B—C1B—C6B—N3B−4.3 (2)
C9A—N5A—C7A—N4A5.3 (2)C2B—C1B—C6B—C5B1.7 (2)
S1B—N1B—C4B—C5B−0.18 (17)C6B—C1B—C2B—C3B−0.1 (3)
S1B—N1B—C4B—C3B178.69 (15)Cl1B—C1B—C6B—C5B−176.84 (11)
S1B—N2B—C5B—C6B179.30 (13)C2B—C1B—C6B—N3B174.28 (16)
S1B—N2B—C5B—C4B−0.57 (17)Cl1B—C1B—C2B—C3B178.50 (14)
C7B—N3B—C6B—C1B55.9 (2)C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B−0.9 (3)
C7B—N3B—C6B—C5B−131.72 (16)C2B—C3B—C4B—N1B−178.73 (17)
C6B—N3B—C7B—N5B−170.11 (15)C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B0.1 (2)
C6B—N3B—C7B—N4B13.9 (3)N1B—C4B—C5B—N2B0.5 (2)
C8B—N4B—C7B—N5B14.92 (18)N1B—C4B—C5B—C6B−179.36 (14)
C7B—N4B—C8B—C9B−28.11 (16)C3B—C4B—C5B—N2B−178.44 (15)
C8B—N4B—C7B—N3B−168.70 (16)C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B1.7 (2)
C7B—N5B—C9B—C8B−22.90 (17)C4B—C5B—C6B—C1B−2.5 (2)
C9B—N5B—C7B—N3B−170.68 (15)N2B—C5B—C6B—C1B177.67 (15)
C9B—N5B—C7B—N4B6.04 (19)C4B—C5B—C6B—N3B−175.91 (14)
Cl1A—C1A—C6A—N3A−5.1 (2)N2B—C5B—C6B—N3B4.2 (2)
C2A—C1A—C6A—N3A175.59 (17)N4B—C8B—C9B—N5B29.36 (15)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N3A—HN3A···N5B0.92 (2)2.10 (2)3.003 (2)168 (3)
N4A—HN4A···N1Ai0.86 (3)2.38 (3)3.205 (3)160 (2)
N3B—HN3B···N5A0.88 (2)1.98 (2)2.864 (2)177 (2)
N4B—HN4B···Cl1B0.84 (2)2.75 (2)3.1927 (15)114 (2)
N4B—HN4B···N1Bii0.84 (2)2.48 (2)3.227 (2)150 (2)
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
N3A—HN3A⋯N5B0.92 (2)2.10 (2)3.003 (2)168 (3)
N4A—HN4A⋯N1Ai0.86 (3)2.38 (3)3.205 (3)160 (2)
N3B—HN3B⋯N5A0.88 (2)1.98 (2)2.864 (2)177 (2)
N4B—HN4B⋯Cl1B0.84 (2)2.75 (2)3.1927 (15)114 (2)
N4B—HN4B⋯N1Bii0.84 (2)2.48 (2)3.227 (2)150 (2)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

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