Literature DB >> 21738378

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis caused by diltiazem.

Hyun-Je Kim1, Kyu-Dong Jung, Kyung-Tae Lee, Ji-Yeon Byun, Dong-Youn Lee, Joo-Heung Lee, Jun-Mo Yang, Eil-Soo Lee.   

Abstract

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis is clinically characterized by fever, pruritus and an acute pustular eruption. It can be described as having an abrupt onset and then spontaneous resolution occurs shortly after the start of symptoms, and there is usually only a single episode. Most cases have been triggered by the ingestion of drugs. Diltiazem hydrochloride is a calcium channel blocker that is commonly used for treating hypertension and angina. This drug was found to be the responsible agent in our current patient. There have been 9 such case reports in the English medical literature, yet this is the first such report in the Korean medical literature. We present the case of a 51-year-old male who experienced an acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis due to diltiazem hydrochloride and we review the relevant literature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis; Diltiazem; Drug reaction

Year:  2011        PMID: 21738378      PMCID: PMC3119988          DOI: 10.5021/ad.2011.23.1.108

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Dermatol        ISSN: 1013-9087            Impact factor:   1.444


  14 in total

Review 1.  Skin reactions to diltiazem.

Authors:  R A Wittal; G O Fischer; K E Georgouras; P J Baird
Journal:  Australas J Dermatol       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 2.875

2.  Cutaneous adverse reactions associated with calcium channel blockers.

Authors:  R Stern; J H Khalsa
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1989-04

3.  Generalized cutaneous reaction to diltiazem.

Authors:  A Sousa-Basto; A Azenha; M L Duarte; F Pardal-Oliveira
Journal:  Contact Dermatitis       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 6.600

4.  T-cell involvement in drug-induced acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis.

Authors:  M Britschgi; U C Steiner; S Schmid; J P Depta; G Senti; A Bircher; C Burkhart; N Yawalkar; W J Pichler
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 14.808

Review 5.  Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by the antifungal terbinafine: case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  H S Beltraminelli; M Lerch; A Arnold; A J Bircher; P Haeusermann
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 9.302

Review 6.  Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis.

Authors:  C Beylot; M S Doutre; M Beylot-Barry
Journal:  Semin Cutan Med Surg       Date:  1996-12

Review 7.  Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, a clue to neutrophil-mediated inflammatory processes orchestrated by T cells.

Authors:  Markus Britschgi; Werner J Pichler
Journal:  Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol       Date:  2002-08

8.  Risk factors for acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP)-results of a multinational case-control study (EuroSCAR).

Authors:  A Sidoroff; A Dunant; C Viboud; S Halevy; J N Bouwes Bavinck; L Naldi; M Mockenhaupt; J-P Fagot; J-C Roujeau
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2007-09-13       Impact factor: 9.302

9.  Diltiazem-induced acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis.

Authors:  S H Wakelin; M P James
Journal:  Clin Exp Dermatol       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 3.470

10.  Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis. Analysis of 63 cases.

Authors:  J C Roujeau; P Bioulac-Sage; C Bourseau; J C Guillaume; P Bernard; C Lok; P Plantin; A Claudy; C Delavierre; L Vaillant
Journal:  Arch Dermatol       Date:  1991-09
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  3 in total

1.  Hydrochlorothizide-induced acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis presenting with bilateral periorbital impetigo.

Authors:  Leo E Reap; Cassandra Rodd; Jose Larios; Michael Marshall
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2019-02-11

2.  Multisystem organ failure secondary to acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) with atypical presentation resembling septic shock.

Authors:  Karen Cravero; Teja Chakrala; Andrew Shychuk
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2022-03-01

Review 3.  Drug Triggers and Clinic of Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP): A Literature Case Series of 297 Patients.

Authors:  Enriqueta Vallejo-Yagüe; Adrian Martinez-De la Torre; Omar S Mohamad; Shweta Sabu; Andrea M Burden
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-01-13       Impact factor: 4.241

  3 in total

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