Literature DB >> 21737645

Paraoxonase-1 192/55 polymorphisms and the risk of lung cancer in a Turkish population.

Pinar Aksoy-Sagirli1, Bedia Cakmakoglu, Turgay Isbir, Esra Kaytan-Saglam, Ahmet Kizir, Erkan Topuz, Hakan Berkkan.   

Abstract

AIM: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possible association of paraoxonase-1 (PON1) 192/55 polymorphisms with lung cancer (LC) risk in a Turkish population.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A population-based, case-control study was carried out, including 223 patients with LC and 234 controls. The frequencies of PON1 192/55 genotypes were compared in patient and control groups using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis.
RESULTS: Distribution of PON1 192 R (+) genotype was found to be significantly higher in patients with LC compared to the controls (odds ratio: 1.497, 95% confidence interval: 1.034-2.166). This difference was especially noteworthy in patients with small cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.
CONCLUSION: This is the first case-control study on the association between PON1 polymorphisms and LC susceptibility in a Turkish population. Our results suggest that PON1 192 polymorphsim is associated with an increased risk of LC in the Turkish population and may be a useful genetic marker for small cell and squamous cell carcinoma.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21737645

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


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