Literature DB >> 21726489

Hypothyroidism (primary).

Birte Nygaard1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Hypothyroidism is six times more common in women, affecting up to 40/10,000 each year (compared with 6/10,000 men). METHODS AND OUTCOMES: We conducted a systematic review and aimed to answer the following clinical questions: What are the effects of treatments for clinical (overt) hypothyroidism? What are the effects of treatments for subclinical hypothyroidism? We searched: Medline, Embase, The Cochrane Library, and other important databases up to September 2009 (Clinical Evidence reviews are updated periodically; please check our website for the most up-to-date version of this review). We included harms alerts from relevant organisations such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).
RESULTS: We found six systematic reviews, RCTs, or observational studies that met our inclusion criteria. We performed a GRADE evaluation of the quality of evidence for interventions.
CONCLUSIONS: In this systematic review, we present information relating to the effectiveness and safety of the following interventions: levothyroxine, and levothyroxine plus liothyronine.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2010        PMID: 21726489      PMCID: PMC2907600     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Clin Evid        ISSN: 1462-3846


  12 in total

1.  Low incidence rate of overt hypothyroidism compared with hyperthyroidism in an area with moderately low iodine intake.

Authors:  P Laurberg; I Bülow Pedersen; K M Pedersen; H Vestergaard
Journal:  Thyroid       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 6.568

2.  Effect of levothyroxine on cardiac function and structure in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double blind, placebo-controlled study.

Authors:  F Monzani; V Di Bello; N Caraccio; A Bertini; D Giorgi; C Giusti; E Ferrannini
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 5.958

3.  Subclinical hypothyroidism: a modifiable risk factor for depression?

Authors:  J J Haggerty; R A Stern; G A Mason; J Beckwith; C E Morey; A J Prange
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 18.112

4.  Thyroxine-triiodothyronine combination therapy versus thyroxine monotherapy for clinical hypothyroidism: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Simona Grozinsky-Glasberg; Abigail Fraser; Ethan Nahshoni; Abraham Weizman; Leonard Leibovici
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2006-05-02       Impact factor: 5.958

Review 5.  Treatment of clinical hypothyroidism with thyroxine and triiodothyronine: a literature review and metaanalysis.

Authors:  Russell T Joffe; Michael Brimacombe; Anthony J Levitt; Alex Stagnaro-Green
Journal:  Psychosomatics       Date:  2007 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.386

6.  The incidence of thyroid disorders in the community: a twenty-year follow-up of the Whickham Survey.

Authors:  M P Vanderpump; W M Tunbridge; J M French; D Appleton; D Bates; F Clark; J Grimley Evans; D M Hasan; H Rodgers; F Tunbridge
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 3.478

7.  Changes in bone mass during prolonged subclinical hyperthyroidism due to L-thyroxine treatment: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  J Faber; A M Galløe
Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 6.664

8.  Morbidity in patients on L-thyroxine: a comparison of those with a normal TSH to those with a suppressed TSH.

Authors:  G P Leese; R T Jung; C Guthrie; N Waugh; M C Browning
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 3.478

9.  Low serum thyrotropin concentrations as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in older persons.

Authors:  C T Sawin; A Geller; P A Wolf; A J Belanger; E Baker; P Bacharach; P W Wilson; E J Benjamin; R B D'Agostino
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1994-11-10       Impact factor: 91.245

10.  Subclinical hypothyroidism: neurobehavioral features and beneficial effect of L-thyroxine treatment.

Authors:  F Monzani; P Del Guerra; N Caraccio; C A Pruneti; E Pucci; M Luisi; L Baschieri
Journal:  Clin Investig       Date:  1993-05
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.