Literature DB >> 21686499

Seizure or syncope? A channelopathy with cardiac and cerebral manifestation.

Christian H Nolte1, Rüdiger Wenzel.   

Abstract

A 24-year-old woman was diagnosed with long QT syndrome (LQTS) because of recurring losses of consciousness. She was implanted with a cardioverter-defibrillator, but losses of consciousness reoccurred. Genetic analysis proved LQTS. An electroencephalogram showed spontaneous generalised spikes and polyspike waves with a 3-4/s frequency. Losses of consciousness ceased only after antiepileptic treatment. We conclude that it may by worthwhile scrutinising patients with LQTS for subtle epileptic activity to find evidence for a cerebral manifestation of a disease thought to be confined to the heart.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 21686499      PMCID: PMC3027420          DOI: 10.1136/bcr.10.2008.1024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  6 in total

Review 1.  KCNQ potassium channels: physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology.

Authors:  J Robbins
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 12.310

2.  Spectrum of mutations in long-QT syndrome genes. KVLQT1, HERG, SCN5A, KCNE1, and KCNE2.

Authors:  I Splawski; J Shen; K W Timothy; M H Lehmann; S Priori; J L Robinson; A J Moss; P J Schwartz; J A Towbin; G M Vincent; M T Keating
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2000-09-05       Impact factor: 29.690

3.  Dysfunction of M-channel enhances propagation of neuronal excitability in rat hippocampus monitored by multielectrode dish and microdialysis systems.

Authors:  G Zhu; M Okada; T Murakami; A Kamata; Y Kawata; K Wada; S Kaneko
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2000-11-10       Impact factor: 3.046

Review 4.  KCNQ2/KCNQ3 K+ channels and the molecular pathogenesis of epilepsy: implications for therapy.

Authors:  M A Rogawski
Journal:  Trends Neurosci       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 13.837

5.  Moderate loss of function of cyclic-AMP-modulated KCNQ2/KCNQ3 K+ channels causes epilepsy.

Authors:  B C Schroeder; C Kubisch; V Stein; T J Jentsch
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1998-12-17       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Diagnostic miscues in congenital long-QT syndrome.

Authors:  Nathaniel W Taggart; Carla M Haglund; David J Tester; Michael J Ackerman
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2007-05-14       Impact factor: 29.690

  6 in total

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