Literature DB >> 21665446

Palliative radiotherapy for bone metastases in the last 3 months of life: worthwhile or futile?

K Dennis1, K Wong, L Zhang, S Culleton, J Nguyen, L Holden, F Jon, M Tsao, C Danjoux, E Barnes, A Sahgal, L Zeng, K Koo, E Chow.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine the efficacy of radiotherapy for the palliation of pain from bone metastases among patients in their last 3 months of life.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mutually exclusive, prospectively gathered Edmonton Symptom Assessment System and Brief Pain Inventory databases compiled from patients with bone metastases receiving palliative radiotherapy were reviewed. Demographic information and response rates from patients dying within 3 months of beginning radiotherapy were analysed.
RESULTS: From a total of 918 patients, 232 dying within 3 months of beginning treatment were identified. There were 148 men and 84 women. Their median age was 69 years and their median Karnofsky Performance Status was 60. The three most common primary cancers were lung (34%), prostate (18%) and gastrointestinal (14%). Fifty-eight percent of patients received single fraction treatment. A pain response was evaluable for the 109 (47%) patients with available follow-up information. The overall response rates were 70% at 1 month and 63% at 2 months, which included complete and partial responses in accordance with the International Bone Metastases Consensus definitions.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite their limited lifespan, patients reported pain relief after palliative radiotherapy. Patients suffering from painful bone metastases with an estimated survival of 3 months should still be considered for palliative radiotherapy. Copyright Â
© 2011 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21665446     DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2011.05.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)        ISSN: 0936-6555            Impact factor:   4.126


  12 in total

1.  Bone metastases in gastrointestinal cancer.

Authors:  Fabienne Portales; Simon Thézenas; Emmanuelle Samalin; Eric Assenat; Thibault Mazard; Marc Ychou
Journal:  Clin Exp Metastasis       Date:  2014-11-09       Impact factor: 5.150

2.  Reply to Serin et al.

Authors:  David Li; Holly G Prigerson; Josephine Kang; Paul K Maciejewski
Journal:  J Pain Symptom Manage       Date:  2017-04-22       Impact factor: 3.612

3.  Process mining to optimize palliative patient flow in a high-volume radiotherapy department.

Authors:  L Placidi; L Boldrini; J Lenkowicz; S Manfrida; R Gatta; A Damiani; S Chiesa; F Ciellini; V Valentini
Journal:  Tech Innov Patient Support Radiat Oncol       Date:  2021-03-01

4.  30 day mortality in adult palliative radiotherapy--A retrospective population based study of 14,972 treatment episodes.

Authors:  Katie Spencer; Eva Morris; Emma Dugdale; Alexander Newsham; David Sebag-Montefiore; Rob Turner; Geoff Hall; Adrian Crellin
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2015-04-07       Impact factor: 6.280

5.  Palliative radiotherapy in patients with a poor performance status: the palliative effect is correlated with prolongation of the survival time.

Authors:  Shinsaku Yamaguchi; Takayuki Ohguri; Yuichi Matsuki; Katsuya Yahara; Hiroyuki Narisada; Hajime Imada; Yukunori Korogi
Journal:  Radiat Oncol       Date:  2013-07-05       Impact factor: 3.481

6.  Palliative radiotherapy utilization for cancer patients at end of life in British Columbia: retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Jin Huang; Elaine S Wai; Francis Lau; Paul A Blood
Journal:  BMC Palliat Care       Date:  2014-11-18       Impact factor: 3.234

7.  Prognostic factors and a new scoring system for survival of patients irradiated for bone metastases.

Authors:  Dirk Rades; Rapha Haus; Steven E Schild; Stefan Janssen
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2019-11-28       Impact factor: 4.430

8.  Timing of Urgent Inpatient Palliative Radiation Therapy.

Authors:  Susan Y Wu; Emily Yee; Jason W Chan; Christopher H Chapman; Lauren Boreta; Steve E Braunstein
Journal:  Adv Radiat Oncol       Date:  2021-02-11

9.  Painful boney metastases.

Authors:  Howard S Smith; Intikhab Mohsin
Journal:  Korean J Pain       Date:  2013-07-01

10.  Increasing Receipt of High-Tech/High-Cost Imaging and Its Determinants in the Last Month of Taiwanese Patients With Metastatic Cancer, 2001-2010: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Tsang-Wu Liu; Yen-Ni Hung; Thomas C Soong; Siew Tzuh Tang
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 1.817

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