Literature DB >> 21655448

Working memory for braille is shaped by experience.

Henri Cohen1, Peter Scherzer, Robert Viau, Patrice Voss, Franco Lepore.   

Abstract

Tactile working memory was found to be more developed in completely blind (congenital and acquired) than in semi-sighted subjects, indicating that experience plays a crucial role in shaping working memory. A model of working memory, adapted from the classical model proposed by Baddeley and Hitch1 and Baddeley2 is presented where the connection strengths of a highly cross-modal network are altered through experience.

Keywords:  Working memory; blindness; cognitive compensation; experience-dependent; tactile modality

Year:  2011        PMID: 21655448      PMCID: PMC3104587          DOI: 10.4161/cib.4.2.14546

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Commun Integr Biol        ISSN: 1942-0889


  18 in total

Review 1.  Working memory(s).

Authors:  J T Becker; R G Morris
Journal:  Brain Cogn       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 2.310

2.  The episodic buffer: a new component of working memory?

Authors: 
Journal:  Trends Cogn Sci       Date:  2000-11-01       Impact factor: 20.229

3.  Cortical activation during Braille reading is influenced by early visual experience in subjects with severe visual disability: a correlational fMRI study.

Authors:  P Melzer; V L Morgan; D R Pickens; R R Price; R S Wall; F F Ebner
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 5.038

4.  Neuropsychology: pitch discrimination in the early blind.

Authors:  Frédéric Gougoux; Franco Lepore; Maryse Lassonde; Patrice Voss; Robert J Zatorre; Pascal Belin
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2004-07-15       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the occipital pole interferes with verbal processing in blind subjects.

Authors:  Amir Amedi; Agnes Floel; Stefan Knecht; Ehud Zohary; Leonardo G Cohen
Journal:  Nat Neurosci       Date:  2004-10-03       Impact factor: 24.884

Review 6.  Working memory as an emergent property of the mind and brain.

Authors:  B R Postle
Journal:  Neuroscience       Date:  2005-12-01       Impact factor: 3.590

7.  Tactile acuity in the blind: a psychophysical study using a two-dimensional angle discrimination task.

Authors:  Flamine Alary; Rachel Goldstein; Marco Duquette; C Elaine Chapman; Patrice Voss; Franco Lepore
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2008-02-28       Impact factor: 1.972

8.  Early but not late-blindness leads to enhanced auditory perception.

Authors:  Catherine Y Wan; Amanda G Wood; David C Reutens; Sarah J Wilson
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 3.139

9.  Training of working memory in children with ADHD.

Authors:  Torkel Klingberg; Hans Forssberg; Helena Westerberg
Journal:  J Clin Exp Neuropsychol       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 2.475

10.  The nature of working memory for Braille.

Authors:  Henri Cohen; Patrice Voss; Franco Lepore; Peter Scherzer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2010-05-26       Impact factor: 3.240

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  3 in total

Review 1.  Tactual perception: a review of experimental variables and procedures.

Authors:  Alexandra M Fernandes; Pedro B Albuquerque
Journal:  Cogn Process       Date:  2012-06-06

2.  Working memory in intact modalities among individuals with sensory deprivation.

Authors:  Eyal Heled; Maayan Ohayon; Or Oshri
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2022-05-29

3.  Improving spatial working memory in blind and sighted youngsters using programmable tactile displays.

Authors:  Fabrizio Leo; Carla Tinti; Silvia Chiesa; Roberta Cavaglià; Susanna Schmidt; Elena Cocchi; Luca Brayda
Journal:  SAGE Open Med       Date:  2018-12-18
  3 in total

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