Literature DB >> 21633534

Hyperbaric oxygenation promotes regeneration of biliary cells and improves cholestasis in rats.

Akihito Idetsu1, Taketoshi Suehiro, Kohji Okada, Tatsuo Shimura, Hiroyuki Kuwano.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) on regeneration of the biliary ductal system and postoperative cholestasis in hepatectomized rats.
METHODS: HBO was performed in Wistar rats daily starting 12 h after a 70% partial hepatectomy. Regenerated liver weight, serum parameters and the proliferating cell nuclear antigen labeling index of hepatocytes and biliary ductal cells were measured. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), c-Met and transforming growth factor (TGF) β-1 mRNA expression levels were analyzed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.
RESULTS: HBO improved the postoperative serum levels of total bile acid but not transaminase levels. HBO promoted hepatocyte and biliary ductal cell proliferation. The hematoxylin and eosin-stained specimens revealed fewer ballooned hepatocytes and higher cell densities in the HBO group compared to the control group. HBO suppressed c-Met mRNA levels at 15 h but did not modulate HGF or TGF β-1 mRNA expression levels.
CONCLUSION: HBO promoted regeneration of biliary ductal cells and improved postoperative cholestasis after a partial hepatectomy.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ballooning; Cholestasis; Hyperbaric oxygenation; Liver regeneration; Partial hepatectomy

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21633534      PMCID: PMC3092876          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i17.2229

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


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