Literature DB >> 21616758

Suicidal behavior on Axis VI: clinical data supporting a sixth Axis for DSM-V.

Kimberly A Van Orden1, Tracy K Witte, Jill Holm-Denoma, Kathryn H Gordon, Thomas E Joiner.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Oquendo and colleagues (Oquendo, Baca-García, Mann, & Giner, 2008; Oquendo & Currier, 2009) recommend that DSM-V emphasize suicide risk assessment on a sixth axis, thereby increasing regularity of suicide risk assessments. AIMS: We propose that evidence of nonredundancy with Axis V - Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) is one piece of data that can serve as a starting point for a line of research establishing incremental predictive utility for a separate suicide risk assessment in the DSM framework.
METHODS: A standardized suicide risk assessment protocol, measures of depressive, anxious, and eating disordered symptomatology, as well as an index of comorbidity were administered to a sample of 412 adult outpatients.
RESULTS: Our data indicate that data from standardized suicide risk assessments are associated with indices of symptomatology severity as well as comorbidity, controlling for GAF.
CONCLUSIONS: These results support the nonredundancy of the assessments and suggest the utility of longitudinal investigations of the predictive utility of a sixth DSM axis in the assessment of suicide risk.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21616758      PMCID: PMC3136863          DOI: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000057

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Crisis        ISSN: 0227-5910


  7 in total

1.  A comparison of the Kennedy Axis V and the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale.

Authors:  J Higgins; K Purvis
Journal:  J Psychiatr Pract       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 1.325

2.  Suicidal desire and the capability for suicide: tests of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicidal behavior among adults.

Authors:  Kimberly A Van Orden; Tracy K Witte; Kathryn H Gordon; Theodore W Bender; Thomas E Joiner
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2008-02

3.  The multiaxial system of ICD-10: evaluation of a preliminary draft in a multicentric field trial.

Authors:  R Michels; U Siebel; H J Freyberger; R D Stieglitz; R T Schaub; H Dilling
Journal:  Psychopathology       Date:  1996 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.944

4.  The Modified Scale for Suicidal Ideation: factors of suicidality and their relation to clinical and diagnostic variables.

Authors:  T E Joiner; M D Rudd; M H Rajab
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1997-05

Review 5.  Chapter V (F) of ICD-10: mental, behavioural and developmental disorders--introduction and overview.

Authors:  V Dittmann; H Dilling
Journal:  Pharmacopsychiatry       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 5.788

6.  Issues for DSM-V: suicidal behavior as a separate diagnosis on a separate axis.

Authors:  María A Oquendo; Enrique Baca-García; J John Mann; José Giner
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 18.112

7.  Can novel nosological strategies aid in the identification of risk for suicidal behavior?

Authors:  Maria A Oquendo; Dianne Currier
Journal:  Crisis       Date:  2009
  7 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Suicide Risk Assessment and Prevention: Challenges and Opportunities.

Authors:  Eileen P Ryan; Maria A Oquendo
Journal:  Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ)       Date:  2020-04-23
  1 in total

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