Literature DB >> 21581580

2-Iodo-N-(6-methyl-2-pyrid-yl)benzamide.

Hoong-Kun Fun, Reza Kia, Annada C Maity, Sibaprasad Maity, Shyamaprosad Goswami.   

Abstract

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(13)H(11)IN(2)O, comprises two crystallographically independent mol-ecules. The dihedral angles between the ring planes are 53.56 (9) and 72.14 (19)° in the two molecules. Pairs of inter-molecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds and I⋯O inter-actions link neighbouring mol-ecules into two different pairs of dimers, those involving N-H⋯N interactions having R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. Short inter-molecular I⋯O [3.1458 (15) Å] and I⋯N [3.4834 (16) Å] contacts are present. The crystal structure is further stabilized by inter-molecular C-H⋯π inter-actions [3.565 (2) and 3.629 (2) Å].

Entities:  

Year:  2008        PMID: 21581580      PMCID: PMC2968040          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808041950

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For details of hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995 ▶). For applications in supramolecular chemistry and molecular recognition, see, for example: Goswami & Dey (2006 ▶); Goswami et al. (2005 ▶); Steed & Atwood (2001 ▶); Lehn (1995 ▶); Desiraju (2003 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C13H11IN2O M = 338.14 Triclinic, a = 9.8687 (3) Å b = 10.1276 (3) Å c = 13.6366 (4) Å α = 97.521 (1)° β = 93.113 (1)° γ = 110.380 (1)° V = 1259.28 (6) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 2.53 mm−1 T = 100.0 (1) K 0.49 × 0.32 × 0.12 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (; Bruker, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.374, T max = 0.746 47136 measured reflections 11804 independent reflections 9568 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.036

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034 wR(F 2) = 0.090 S = 1.05 11804 reflections 317 parameters H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 2.34 e Å−3 Δρmin = −1.51 e Å−3 Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2003 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808041950/tk2344sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808041950/tk2344Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C13H11IN2OZ = 4
Mr = 338.14F(000) = 656
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.784 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 9.8687 (3) ÅCell parameters from 9385 reflections
b = 10.1276 (3) Åθ = 2.5–35.9°
c = 13.6366 (4) ŵ = 2.53 mm1
α = 97.521 (1)°T = 100 K
β = 93.113 (1)°Plate, colourless
γ = 110.380 (1)°0.49 × 0.32 × 0.12 mm
V = 1259.28 (6) Å3
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer11804 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube9568 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.036
φ and ω scansθmax = 36.0°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005)h = −16→16
Tmin = 0.374, Tmax = 0.746k = −16→16
47136 measured reflectionsl = −22→21
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.090H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.05w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0498P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
11804 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.002
317 parametersΔρmax = 2.34 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −1.51 e Å3
Experimental. The low-temperature data was collected with the Oxford Cyrosystem Cobra low-temperature attachment.
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
I1A0.600768 (13)0.719329 (12)0.055937 (8)0.02055 (4)
O1A0.73426 (15)0.40166 (14)0.01538 (10)0.0225 (3)
N1A0.71156 (17)0.46318 (15)0.17981 (11)0.0178 (3)
N2A0.53614 (17)0.34154 (15)0.27329 (11)0.0179 (3)
C1A0.8221 (2)0.75540 (18)0.08834 (12)0.0181 (3)
C2A0.9243 (2)0.89336 (19)0.09553 (14)0.0229 (3)
H2AA0.89370.97000.09280.027*
C3A1.0713 (2)0.9156 (2)0.10670 (14)0.0246 (4)
H3AA1.13931.00770.11280.030*
C4A1.1178 (2)0.8017 (2)0.10882 (14)0.0245 (4)
H4AA1.21660.81690.11410.029*
C5A1.0165 (2)0.6648 (2)0.10306 (14)0.0228 (3)
H5AA1.04790.58850.10490.027*
C6A0.86799 (19)0.64057 (17)0.09455 (12)0.0176 (3)
C7A0.76383 (19)0.49040 (17)0.09119 (13)0.0174 (3)
C8A0.61757 (19)0.32996 (17)0.19928 (12)0.0170 (3)
C9A0.6157 (2)0.20087 (18)0.14923 (14)0.0218 (3)
H9AA0.67380.19730.09830.026*
C10A0.5238 (2)0.07761 (19)0.17815 (16)0.0260 (4)
H10A0.5191−0.01120.14640.031*
C11A0.4392 (2)0.08663 (19)0.25418 (15)0.0243 (4)
H11A0.37740.00430.27410.029*
C12A0.4472 (2)0.22025 (19)0.30064 (14)0.0206 (3)
C13A0.3562 (2)0.2346 (2)0.38233 (16)0.0267 (4)
H13A0.40060.32700.42260.040*
H13B0.34850.16200.42270.040*
H13C0.26100.22410.35430.040*
I1B0.755985 (14)0.434720 (13)0.498669 (9)0.02504 (4)
O1B0.64755 (17)0.24584 (15)0.71745 (14)0.0330 (4)
N1B0.49390 (17)0.36405 (15)0.68719 (11)0.0176 (3)
N2B0.24463 (17)0.28564 (15)0.66686 (11)0.0182 (3)
C1B0.8325 (2)0.53935 (18)0.64543 (13)0.0194 (3)
C2B0.9594 (2)0.65908 (19)0.66103 (14)0.0221 (3)
H2BA1.01220.68760.60820.027*
C3B1.0066 (2)0.7357 (2)0.75644 (14)0.0229 (3)
H3BA1.09230.81510.76770.027*
C4B0.9267 (2)0.6946 (2)0.83480 (14)0.0244 (4)
H4BA0.95780.74740.89830.029*
C5B0.7997 (2)0.57396 (19)0.81873 (14)0.0217 (3)
H5BA0.74610.54640.87140.026*
C6B0.75314 (19)0.49482 (17)0.72370 (12)0.0170 (3)
C7B0.6259 (2)0.35554 (18)0.70882 (13)0.0199 (3)
C8B0.3617 (2)0.24816 (17)0.66336 (12)0.0180 (3)
C9B0.3545 (2)0.10825 (18)0.63597 (14)0.0222 (3)
H9BA0.43810.08590.63360.027*
C10B0.2170 (2)0.0036 (2)0.61241 (15)0.0265 (4)
H10B0.2071−0.09140.59480.032*
C11B0.0950 (2)0.0406 (2)0.61509 (14)0.0257 (4)
H11B0.0027−0.02910.59980.031*
C12B0.1116 (2)0.18363 (19)0.64094 (13)0.0214 (3)
C13B−0.0153 (2)0.2316 (2)0.63969 (16)0.0282 (4)
H13D0.00750.31770.68660.042*
H13E−0.09830.15870.65740.042*
H13F−0.03670.24940.57420.042*
H1NA0.728 (3)0.530 (3)0.2269 (19)0.030 (7)*
H1NB0.485 (3)0.444 (3)0.6892 (19)0.035 (7)*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
I1A0.02262 (6)0.01832 (5)0.02205 (6)0.00989 (4)0.00152 (4)0.00112 (4)
O1A0.0268 (7)0.0187 (6)0.0190 (6)0.0057 (5)0.0032 (5)−0.0012 (5)
N1A0.0217 (7)0.0118 (5)0.0179 (6)0.0038 (5)0.0027 (5)0.0008 (5)
N2A0.0194 (7)0.0138 (6)0.0189 (6)0.0039 (5)0.0009 (5)0.0029 (5)
C1A0.0212 (8)0.0158 (7)0.0170 (7)0.0062 (6)0.0022 (6)0.0022 (5)
C2A0.0295 (10)0.0152 (7)0.0217 (8)0.0057 (7)0.0019 (7)0.0021 (6)
C3A0.0274 (10)0.0179 (7)0.0231 (8)0.0018 (7)−0.0004 (7)0.0034 (6)
C4A0.0205 (9)0.0229 (8)0.0267 (9)0.0033 (7)0.0022 (7)0.0047 (7)
C5A0.0220 (9)0.0209 (8)0.0259 (8)0.0076 (7)0.0028 (7)0.0051 (7)
C6A0.0202 (8)0.0150 (6)0.0167 (7)0.0055 (6)0.0019 (6)0.0018 (5)
C7A0.0187 (8)0.0151 (6)0.0189 (7)0.0067 (6)0.0026 (6)0.0027 (5)
C8A0.0198 (8)0.0126 (6)0.0180 (7)0.0055 (6)−0.0002 (6)0.0023 (5)
C9A0.0269 (9)0.0141 (7)0.0255 (8)0.0093 (6)0.0020 (7)0.0013 (6)
C10A0.0304 (10)0.0119 (7)0.0344 (10)0.0075 (7)0.0004 (8)0.0004 (7)
C11A0.0249 (9)0.0140 (7)0.0322 (10)0.0045 (6)−0.0003 (7)0.0054 (7)
C12A0.0189 (8)0.0165 (7)0.0260 (8)0.0051 (6)0.0007 (6)0.0065 (6)
C13A0.0278 (10)0.0204 (8)0.0317 (10)0.0062 (7)0.0077 (8)0.0085 (7)
I1B0.02984 (7)0.02357 (6)0.01716 (6)0.00598 (5)0.00087 (4)−0.00172 (4)
O1B0.0255 (7)0.0141 (6)0.0585 (10)0.0062 (5)−0.0030 (7)0.0086 (6)
N1B0.0201 (7)0.0113 (5)0.0198 (6)0.0037 (5)0.0015 (5)0.0023 (5)
N2B0.0196 (7)0.0167 (6)0.0161 (6)0.0040 (5)0.0008 (5)0.0026 (5)
C1B0.0211 (8)0.0171 (7)0.0183 (7)0.0057 (6)0.0016 (6)0.0010 (6)
C2B0.0214 (8)0.0192 (7)0.0219 (8)0.0029 (6)0.0045 (6)0.0016 (6)
C3B0.0209 (9)0.0184 (7)0.0237 (8)0.0017 (6)0.0000 (6)0.0000 (6)
C4B0.0308 (10)0.0172 (7)0.0187 (8)0.0024 (7)−0.0008 (7)−0.0004 (6)
C5B0.0279 (9)0.0169 (7)0.0184 (7)0.0054 (7)0.0037 (6)0.0032 (6)
C6B0.0177 (8)0.0129 (6)0.0192 (7)0.0040 (6)0.0009 (6)0.0026 (5)
C7B0.0221 (8)0.0142 (7)0.0226 (8)0.0053 (6)0.0030 (6)0.0034 (6)
C8B0.0231 (8)0.0128 (6)0.0155 (7)0.0031 (6)0.0006 (6)0.0028 (5)
C9B0.0246 (9)0.0132 (7)0.0253 (8)0.0037 (6)−0.0006 (7)0.0005 (6)
C10B0.0320 (11)0.0139 (7)0.0265 (9)0.0014 (7)−0.0041 (8)0.0014 (6)
C11B0.0241 (9)0.0190 (8)0.0252 (9)−0.0023 (7)−0.0029 (7)0.0036 (7)
C12B0.0219 (9)0.0206 (8)0.0174 (7)0.0023 (6)−0.0002 (6)0.0038 (6)
C13B0.0203 (9)0.0316 (10)0.0284 (9)0.0053 (8)−0.0006 (7)0.0023 (8)
I1A—C1A2.0966 (18)I1B—C1B2.1027 (17)
O1A—C7A1.226 (2)O1B—C7B1.221 (2)
N1A—C7A1.363 (2)N1B—C7B1.354 (2)
N1A—C8A1.414 (2)N1B—C8B1.404 (2)
N1A—H1NA0.83 (3)N1B—H1NB0.84 (3)
N2A—C8A1.342 (2)N2B—C8B1.337 (2)
N2A—C12A1.350 (2)N2B—C12B1.351 (2)
C1A—C2A1.397 (2)C1B—C6B1.388 (2)
C1A—C6A1.398 (2)C1B—C2B1.389 (3)
C2A—C3A1.386 (3)C2B—C3B1.389 (3)
C2A—H2AA0.9300C2B—H2BA0.9300
C3A—C4A1.385 (3)C3B—C4B1.384 (3)
C3A—H3AA0.9300C3B—H3BA0.9300
C4A—C5A1.388 (3)C4B—C5B1.395 (3)
C4A—H4AA0.9300C4B—H4BA0.9300
C5A—C6A1.394 (3)C5B—C6B1.393 (2)
C5A—H5AA0.9300C5B—H5BA0.9300
C6A—C7A1.503 (2)C6B—C7B1.507 (2)
C8A—C9A1.387 (2)C8B—C9B1.393 (2)
C9A—C10A1.384 (3)C9B—C10B1.389 (3)
C9A—H9AA0.9300C9B—H9BA0.9300
C10A—C11A1.379 (3)C10B—C11B1.381 (3)
C10A—H10A0.9300C10B—H10B0.9300
C11A—C12A1.391 (3)C11B—C12B1.394 (3)
C11A—H11A0.9300C11B—H11B0.9300
C12A—C13A1.492 (3)C12B—C13B1.493 (3)
C13A—H13A0.9600C13B—H13D0.9600
C13A—H13B0.9600C13B—H13E0.9600
C13A—H13C0.9600C13B—H13F0.9600
C7A—N1A—C8A125.92 (15)C7B—N1B—C8B125.89 (15)
C7A—N1A—H1NA120.2 (18)C7B—N1B—H1NB120.7 (19)
C8A—N1A—H1NA113.6 (18)C8B—N1B—H1NB113.4 (19)
C8A—N2A—C12A117.99 (15)C8B—N2B—C12B118.81 (16)
C2A—C1A—C6A120.10 (17)C6B—C1B—C2B121.01 (16)
C2A—C1A—I1A119.55 (13)C6B—C1B—I1B120.61 (13)
C6A—C1A—I1A120.14 (13)C2B—C1B—I1B118.26 (13)
C3A—C2A—C1A119.77 (17)C3B—C2B—C1B119.29 (17)
C3A—C2A—H2AA120.1C3B—C2B—H2BA120.4
C1A—C2A—H2AA120.1C1B—C2B—H2BA120.4
C4A—C3A—C2A120.51 (18)C4B—C3B—C2B120.32 (17)
C4A—C3A—H3AA119.7C4B—C3B—H3BA119.8
C2A—C3A—H3AA119.7C2B—C3B—H3BA119.8
C3A—C4A—C5A119.77 (18)C3B—C4B—C5B120.11 (17)
C3A—C4A—H4AA120.1C3B—C4B—H4BA119.9
C5A—C4A—H4AA120.1C5B—C4B—H4BA119.9
C4A—C5A—C6A120.64 (17)C6B—C5B—C4B119.94 (17)
C4A—C5A—H5AA119.7C6B—C5B—H5BA120.0
C6A—C5A—H5AA119.7C4B—C5B—H5BA120.0
C5A—C6A—C1A119.12 (16)C1B—C6B—C5B119.29 (16)
C5A—C6A—C7A118.07 (15)C1B—C6B—C7B120.77 (15)
C1A—C6A—C7A122.80 (16)C5B—C6B—C7B119.71 (15)
O1A—C7A—N1A124.45 (16)O1B—C7B—N1B125.15 (17)
O1A—C7A—C6A121.70 (16)O1B—C7B—C6B119.13 (17)
N1A—C7A—C6A113.81 (14)N1B—C7B—C6B115.71 (14)
N2A—C8A—C9A123.90 (16)N2B—C8B—C9B123.56 (16)
N2A—C8A—N1A113.34 (14)N2B—C8B—N1B113.63 (14)
C9A—C8A—N1A122.70 (17)C9B—C8B—N1B122.78 (17)
C10A—C9A—C8A117.33 (18)C10B—C9B—C8B117.12 (18)
C10A—C9A—H9AA121.3C10B—C9B—H9BA121.4
C8A—C9A—H9AA121.3C8B—C9B—H9BA121.4
C11A—C10A—C9A119.90 (17)C11B—C10B—C9B120.02 (18)
C11A—C10A—H10A120.1C11B—C10B—H10B120.0
C9A—C10A—H10A120.1C9B—C10B—H10B120.0
C10A—C11A—C12A119.28 (18)C10B—C11B—C12B119.32 (17)
C10A—C11A—H11A120.4C10B—C11B—H11B120.3
C12A—C11A—H11A120.4C12B—C11B—H11B120.3
N2A—C12A—C11A121.60 (18)N2B—C12B—C11B121.10 (18)
N2A—C12A—C13A117.44 (16)N2B—C12B—C13B116.96 (17)
C11A—C12A—C13A120.95 (17)C11B—C12B—C13B121.93 (17)
C12A—C13A—H13A109.5C12B—C13B—H13D109.5
C12A—C13A—H13B109.5C12B—C13B—H13E109.5
H13A—C13A—H13B109.5H13D—C13B—H13E109.5
C12A—C13A—H13C109.5C12B—C13B—H13F109.5
H13A—C13A—H13C109.5H13D—C13B—H13F109.5
H13B—C13A—H13C109.5H13E—C13B—H13F109.5
C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A1.4 (3)C6B—C1B—C2B—C3B−0.5 (3)
I1A—C1A—C2A—C3A−173.36 (14)I1B—C1B—C2B—C3B175.59 (14)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A1.3 (3)C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B−1.1 (3)
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A−2.2 (3)C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B1.3 (3)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A0.4 (3)C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B0.0 (3)
C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A2.2 (3)C2B—C1B—C6B—C5B1.8 (3)
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A−178.51 (17)I1B—C1B—C6B—C5B−174.20 (13)
C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A−3.1 (3)C2B—C1B—C6B—C7B−172.64 (17)
I1A—C1A—C6A—C5A171.60 (13)I1B—C1B—C6B—C7B11.3 (2)
C2A—C1A—C6A—C7A177.67 (16)C4B—C5B—C6B—C1B−1.5 (3)
I1A—C1A—C6A—C7A−7.6 (2)C4B—C5B—C6B—C7B172.96 (17)
C8A—N1A—C7A—O1A0.8 (3)C8B—N1B—C7B—O1B−5.4 (3)
C8A—N1A—C7A—C6A−176.93 (15)C8B—N1B—C7B—C6B175.15 (16)
C5A—C6A—C7A—O1A−77.9 (2)C1B—C6B—C7B—O1B86.5 (2)
C1A—C6A—C7A—O1A101.3 (2)C5B—C6B—C7B—O1B−87.9 (2)
C5A—C6A—C7A—N1A99.94 (19)C1B—C6B—C7B—N1B−94.0 (2)
C1A—C6A—C7A—N1A−80.8 (2)C5B—C6B—C7B—N1B91.6 (2)
C12A—N2A—C8A—C9A0.1 (3)C12B—N2B—C8B—C9B−1.2 (3)
C12A—N2A—C8A—N1A−177.17 (15)C12B—N2B—C8B—N1B177.04 (14)
C7A—N1A—C8A—N2A−153.70 (16)C7B—N1B—C8B—N2B165.94 (16)
C7A—N1A—C8A—C9A29.0 (3)C7B—N1B—C8B—C9B−15.8 (3)
N2A—C8A—C9A—C10A0.0 (3)N2B—C8B—C9B—C10B−0.7 (3)
N1A—C8A—C9A—C10A177.00 (17)N1B—C8B—C9B—C10B−178.83 (17)
C8A—C9A—C10A—C11A−0.2 (3)C8B—C9B—C10B—C11B1.1 (3)
C9A—C10A—C11A—C12A0.2 (3)C9B—C10B—C11B—C12B0.4 (3)
C8A—N2A—C12A—C11A0.0 (3)C8B—N2B—C12B—C11B2.8 (3)
C8A—N2A—C12A—C13A−179.40 (16)C8B—N2B—C12B—C13B−176.19 (16)
C10A—C11A—C12A—N2A−0.1 (3)C10B—C11B—C12B—N2B−2.4 (3)
C10A—C11A—C12A—C13A179.25 (17)C10B—C11B—C12B—C13B176.50 (18)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1A—H1NA···N2Bi0.83 (3)2.14 (3)2.962 (2)172 (3)
N1B—H1NB···N2Ai0.84 (3)2.25 (3)3.079 (2)169 (2)
C9A—H9AA···O1A0.932.402.895 (2)113
C5B—H5BA···O1Aii0.932.583.359 (2)141
C9B—H9BA···O1B0.932.262.825 (3)118
C11A—H11A···O1Biii0.932.483.254 (2)141
C4B—H4BA···Cg1ii0.932.713.565 (2)153
C13A—H13C···Cg2i0.962.853.629 (2)139
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
N1A—H1NA⋯N2Bi0.83 (3)2.14 (3)2.962 (2)172 (3)
N1B—H1NB⋯N2Ai0.84 (3)2.25 (3)3.079 (2)169 (2)
C9A—H9AA⋯O1A0.932.402.895 (2)113
C5B—H5BA⋯O1Aii0.932.583.359 (2)141
C9B—H9BA⋯O1B0.932.262.825 (3)118
C11A—H11A⋯O1Biii0.932.483.254 (2)141
C4B—H4BACg1ii0.932.713.565 (2)153
C13A—H13CCg2i0.962.853.629 (2)139

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) . Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1A–C6A and C1B–C6B rings, respectively.

  3 in total

1.  Design and synthesis of a neutral fluorescent macrocyclic receptor for the recognition of urea in chloroform.

Authors:  Shyamaprosad Goswami; Reshmi Mukherjee; Jayanta Ray
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2005-03-31       Impact factor: 6.005

2.  Directed molecular recognition: design and synthesis of neutral receptors for biotin to bind both its functional groups.

Authors:  Shyamaprosad Goswami; Swapan Dey
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2006-09-15       Impact factor: 4.354

3.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

  3 in total

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