Literature DB >> 21578017

(2E,4E,6E)-3-Methyl-7-(pyren-1-yl)octa-2,4,6-trienoic acid.

Stavros E Bariamis, George E Magoulas, Constantinos M Athanassopoulos, Dionissios Papaioannou, Manolis J Manos, Vassilios Nastopoulos.   

Abstract

The title compound, C(25)H(20)O(2), was synthesized by a Wittig reaction between triphen-yl[1-(pyren-1-yl)eth-yl]phospho-nium bromide and ethyl (2E,4E)-3-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate, in the presence of n-butyl lithium, followed by saponification. It was obtained pure in the all-trans configuration following crystallization from ethyl acetate. The asymmetric unit contains two independent mol-ecules (A and B), which are arranged almost parallel to each other within the crystal structure. The triene chain is not coplanar with the pyrene ring system, forming dihedral angles of 52.8 (1) and 42.2 (1)° for mol-ecules A and B, respectively. Inter-molecular hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl groups of the mol-ecules link them into centrosymmetric pairs, AA and BB, each with the R(2) (2)(8) graph-set motif.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 21578017      PMCID: PMC2970380          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809038409

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For general background on retinoids, see: Meyer et al. (1978 ▶); Sporn et al. (1994 ▶); Tian et al. (1997 ▶); Chaudhuri et al. (1999 ▶); Malpezzi et al. (2005 ▶). For graph-set notation, see: Bernstein et al. (1995 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C25H20O2 M = 352.41 Triclinic, a = 7.5751 (7) Å b = 8.5466 (7) Å c = 28.458 (3) Å α = 97.086 (7)° β = 93.003 (8)° γ = 97.574 (7)° V = 1808.0 (3) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.08 mm−1 T = 100 K 0.21 × 0.17 × 0.14 mm

Data collection

Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur-3 with Sapphire CCD diffractometer Absorption correction: none 22799 measured reflections 6284 independent reflections 3448 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.109

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.066 wR(F 2) = 0.160 S = 1.00 6284 reflections 497 parameters 2 restraints H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2008 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2008 ▶); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999 ▶) and publCIF (Westrip, 2009 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809038409/fj2242sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809038409/fj2242Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C25H20O2Z = 4
Mr = 352.41F(000) = 744
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.295 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.5751 (7) ÅCell parameters from 4369 reflections
b = 8.5466 (7) Åθ = 3.0–30.3°
c = 28.458 (3) ŵ = 0.08 mm1
α = 97.086 (7)°T = 100 K
β = 93.003 (8)°Prism, colourless
γ = 97.574 (7)°0.21 × 0.17 × 0.14 mm
V = 1808.0 (3) Å3
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur-3 with Sapphire CCD diffractometer3448 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray sourceRint = 0.109
graphiteθmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.0°
Detector resolution: 16.0288 pixels mm-1h = −9→9
ω and φ scansk = −9→10
22799 measured reflectionsl = −33→33
6284 independent reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.160H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0717P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
6284 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
497 parametersΔρmax = 0.33 e Å3
2 restraintsΔρmin = −0.35 e Å3
Experimental. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3200–2610, 2937, 2849, 1674; HPLC (40% MeCN/H2O to 100% MeCN, C18, 3.5 µm, 150x4.6 mm): tR = 21.073 min; 1H–NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO): δ 12.12 (br. s, 1H), 8.30 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 8.18 (m, 4H) , 8.08 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (dd, J = 11.2 and 15.2 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 1H), 6.39 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 5.83 (s, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H) p.p.m.; ESI-MS (30 eV): m/z 704.21 (2M), 353.37 (MH), 335.36 (MH—H2O).
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C1A0.0508 (4)0.8362 (4)0.45141 (12)0.0247 (8)
C1B0.4808 (4)1.3280 (4)0.44843 (11)0.0243 (8)
C2A0.0917 (4)0.7231 (4)0.41240 (11)0.0247 (8)
H2A0.16730.76490.39090.030*
C2B0.4635 (4)1.2089 (4)0.40651 (11)0.0259 (8)
H2B0.40671.23540.37940.031*
C3A0.0344 (4)0.5659 (4)0.40331 (11)0.0225 (8)
C3B0.5198 (4)1.0650 (4)0.40221 (11)0.0241 (8)
C4A0.0898 (4)0.4799 (4)0.36041 (11)0.0233 (8)
H4A0.15640.54000.34070.028*
C4B0.4895 (4)0.9708 (4)0.35600 (11)0.0249 (8)
H4B0.43851.01790.33190.030*
C5A0.0542 (4)0.3227 (4)0.34658 (11)0.0225 (8)
H5A−0.01070.26000.36600.027*
C5B0.5275 (4)0.8214 (4)0.34422 (11)0.0239 (8)
H5B0.57660.77010.36770.029*
C6A0.1115 (4)0.2460 (4)0.30317 (11)0.0243 (8)
H6A0.17180.31130.28360.029*
C6B0.4949 (4)0.7392 (4)0.29682 (11)0.0254 (8)
H6B0.45030.79520.27390.030*
C7A0.0858 (4)0.0887 (4)0.28832 (11)0.0210 (7)
C7B0.5226 (4)0.5888 (4)0.28218 (11)0.0231 (8)
C8A−0.0034 (5)−0.0307 (4)0.31727 (11)0.0316 (9)
H8A10.0530−0.01330.34880.047*
H8A20.0071−0.13630.30280.047*
H8A3−0.1274−0.01860.31860.047*
C8B0.5888 (4)0.4862 (4)0.31719 (11)0.0275 (8)
H8B10.71140.52460.32730.041*
H8B20.57880.37810.30230.041*
H8B30.51800.49090.34420.041*
C9A−0.0803 (5)0.4746 (4)0.43400 (12)0.0331 (9)
H9A1−0.01100.40820.45000.050*
H9A2−0.17710.40920.41490.050*
H9A3−0.12720.54710.45700.050*
C9B0.6137 (5)0.9991 (4)0.44129 (12)0.0375 (10)
H9B10.63801.07900.46850.056*
H9B20.72400.96800.43090.056*
H9B30.53940.90810.44960.056*
C10A0.1586 (4)0.0308 (4)0.24283 (10)0.0202 (7)
C10B0.4752 (4)0.5222 (4)0.23171 (11)0.0209 (7)
C11A0.0509 (4)−0.0710 (4)0.20581 (11)0.0195 (7)
C11B0.5854 (4)0.4329 (4)0.20344 (11)0.0190 (7)
C12A−0.1353 (4)−0.1213 (4)0.20822 (11)0.0216 (8)
H12A−0.1895−0.09070.23580.026*
C12B0.7587 (4)0.4024 (4)0.22032 (11)0.0230 (8)
H12B0.80210.44400.25110.028*
C13A−0.2351 (4)−0.2122 (4)0.17156 (11)0.0230 (8)
H13A−0.3552−0.24480.17500.028*
C13B0.8592 (4)0.3159 (4)0.19311 (11)0.0243 (8)
H13B0.96770.29510.20610.029*
C14A−0.1619 (4)−0.2593 (4)0.12809 (11)0.0214 (8)
C14B0.8048 (4)0.2547 (4)0.14485 (11)0.0228 (8)
C15A−0.2625 (4)−0.3479 (4)0.08916 (11)0.0235 (8)
H15A−0.3826−0.38300.09180.028*
C15B0.9078 (4)0.1650 (4)0.11602 (11)0.0258 (8)
H15B1.01700.14340.12820.031*
C16A−0.1880 (4)−0.3848 (4)0.04670 (11)0.0276 (8)
H16A−0.2586−0.44220.02090.033*
C16B0.8500 (4)0.1080 (4)0.06972 (12)0.0300 (9)
H16B0.92020.04800.05100.036*
C17A−0.0082 (4)−0.3366 (4)0.04229 (11)0.0268 (8)
H17A0.0408−0.36180.01350.032*
C17B0.6881 (5)0.1392 (4)0.05074 (12)0.0293 (8)
H17B0.65030.09890.01950.035*
C18A0.0999 (4)−0.2508 (4)0.08053 (11)0.0220 (8)
C18B0.5813 (4)0.2301 (4)0.07801 (11)0.0232 (8)
C19A0.2858 (4)−0.2031 (4)0.07779 (11)0.0255 (8)
H19A0.3387−0.23410.05000.031*
C19B0.4127 (4)0.2657 (4)0.05942 (12)0.0270 (8)
H19B0.37380.22830.02800.032*
C20A0.3873 (4)−0.1144 (4)0.11424 (11)0.0254 (8)
H20A0.5081−0.08400.11100.030*
C20B0.3109 (4)0.3511 (4)0.08627 (11)0.0246 (8)
H20B0.20380.37350.07300.030*
C21A0.3126 (4)−0.0664 (4)0.15760 (11)0.0209 (7)
C21B0.3634 (4)0.4090 (4)0.13516 (11)0.0218 (8)
C22A0.4134 (4)0.0312 (4)0.19507 (11)0.0222 (7)
H22A0.53410.06380.19240.027*
C22B0.2594 (4)0.4966 (4)0.16391 (11)0.0238 (8)
H22B0.15130.51940.15130.029*
C23A0.3358 (4)0.0796 (4)0.23598 (11)0.0214 (8)
H23A0.40520.14770.26000.026*
C23B0.3125 (4)0.5504 (4)0.21052 (11)0.0230 (8)
H23B0.23840.60750.22880.028*
C24A0.1296 (4)−0.1163 (4)0.16294 (11)0.0194 (7)
C24B0.5297 (4)0.3771 (4)0.15525 (11)0.0189 (7)
C25A0.0224 (4)−0.2094 (4)0.12396 (11)0.0195 (7)
C25B0.6370 (4)0.2868 (4)0.12604 (11)0.0210 (7)
O1A−0.0314 (3)0.8043 (3)0.48587 (8)0.0293 (6)
O1B0.5355 (3)1.3133 (3)0.48846 (8)0.0316 (6)
O2A0.1129 (3)0.9852 (3)0.44623 (8)0.0320 (6)
H2A10.092 (5)1.054 (4)0.4701 (10)0.048*
O2B0.4270 (3)1.4636 (3)0.43819 (8)0.0342 (6)
H2B10.443 (5)1.520 (4)0.4655 (8)0.051*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C1A0.032 (2)0.019 (2)0.0256 (19)0.0097 (16)0.0007 (15)0.0053 (16)
C1B0.0243 (18)0.026 (2)0.0222 (19)0.0010 (16)0.0056 (14)0.0036 (16)
C2A0.0261 (18)0.024 (2)0.0265 (19)0.0080 (16)0.0072 (14)0.0059 (16)
C2B0.0264 (19)0.028 (2)0.0233 (18)0.0018 (16)0.0009 (14)0.0070 (16)
C3A0.0234 (18)0.019 (2)0.0263 (19)0.0057 (15)0.0008 (14)0.0034 (16)
C3B0.0202 (18)0.028 (2)0.0245 (18)−0.0003 (15)0.0030 (14)0.0066 (16)
C4A0.0213 (18)0.026 (2)0.0245 (18)0.0070 (15)0.0061 (13)0.0064 (16)
C4B0.0233 (18)0.028 (2)0.0246 (18)0.0052 (16)0.0005 (14)0.0068 (16)
C5A0.0236 (18)0.020 (2)0.0232 (18)0.0024 (15)0.0013 (13)0.0013 (15)
C5B0.0217 (18)0.028 (2)0.0235 (18)0.0035 (16)0.0037 (13)0.0086 (16)
C6A0.0230 (18)0.029 (2)0.0230 (18)0.0053 (16)0.0030 (14)0.0065 (16)
C6B0.0232 (18)0.027 (2)0.0270 (19)0.0063 (16)0.0012 (14)0.0061 (16)
C7A0.0216 (18)0.020 (2)0.0232 (18)0.0058 (15)0.0032 (13)0.0058 (15)
C7B0.0204 (18)0.022 (2)0.0284 (19)0.0025 (15)0.0036 (14)0.0071 (16)
C8A0.039 (2)0.031 (2)0.0238 (19)0.0009 (18)0.0032 (15)0.0039 (17)
C8B0.034 (2)0.022 (2)0.0266 (19)0.0045 (16)0.0013 (15)0.0047 (16)
C9A0.038 (2)0.034 (2)0.0271 (19)0.0027 (18)0.0068 (16)0.0025 (17)
C9B0.047 (2)0.035 (2)0.031 (2)0.0151 (19)−0.0033 (17)−0.0005 (18)
C10A0.0211 (18)0.0209 (19)0.0197 (17)0.0050 (15)0.0022 (13)0.0047 (15)
C10B0.0226 (18)0.0126 (18)0.0274 (19)0.0003 (14)0.0008 (14)0.0054 (15)
C11A0.0235 (18)0.0146 (18)0.0222 (18)0.0061 (15)0.0023 (13)0.0054 (14)
C11B0.0196 (17)0.0115 (18)0.0261 (18)−0.0002 (14)0.0041 (13)0.0054 (14)
C12A0.0225 (18)0.023 (2)0.0219 (18)0.0086 (15)0.0061 (14)0.0055 (15)
C12B0.0250 (18)0.020 (2)0.0225 (18)0.0004 (15)−0.0018 (14)0.0031 (15)
C13A0.0198 (17)0.024 (2)0.0272 (19)0.0036 (15)0.0039 (14)0.0082 (16)
C13B0.0185 (18)0.024 (2)0.033 (2)0.0057 (15)−0.0005 (14)0.0095 (16)
C14A0.0252 (19)0.0176 (19)0.0230 (18)0.0067 (15)0.0013 (14)0.0051 (15)
C14B0.0243 (18)0.0164 (19)0.0290 (19)0.0022 (15)0.0042 (14)0.0078 (15)
C15A0.0220 (18)0.0181 (19)0.0304 (19)−0.0004 (15)0.0012 (14)0.0065 (15)
C15B0.0265 (19)0.022 (2)0.031 (2)0.0061 (16)0.0046 (15)0.0095 (16)
C16A0.031 (2)0.023 (2)0.027 (2)0.0039 (16)−0.0041 (15)0.0002 (16)
C16B0.036 (2)0.023 (2)0.034 (2)0.0096 (17)0.0126 (16)0.0063 (17)
C17A0.035 (2)0.024 (2)0.0223 (19)0.0089 (17)0.0054 (15)0.0011 (15)
C17B0.041 (2)0.020 (2)0.0261 (19)0.0025 (17)0.0035 (16)0.0016 (16)
C18A0.0287 (19)0.0161 (19)0.0232 (18)0.0075 (15)0.0033 (14)0.0055 (15)
C18B0.0280 (19)0.0159 (19)0.0265 (19)−0.0014 (15)0.0048 (14)0.0094 (15)
C19A0.0272 (19)0.027 (2)0.0260 (19)0.0119 (16)0.0093 (14)0.0081 (16)
C19B0.030 (2)0.023 (2)0.0264 (19)−0.0019 (16)−0.0045 (15)0.0058 (16)
C20A0.0243 (18)0.024 (2)0.031 (2)0.0096 (16)0.0095 (15)0.0082 (16)
C20B0.0233 (18)0.024 (2)0.0276 (19)0.0026 (16)−0.0025 (14)0.0098 (16)
C21A0.0213 (18)0.0156 (18)0.0270 (18)0.0066 (15)0.0024 (14)0.0039 (15)
C21B0.0199 (18)0.0172 (19)0.0290 (19)0.0014 (15)0.0028 (14)0.0069 (15)
C22A0.0210 (17)0.0177 (19)0.0288 (19)0.0021 (15)0.0042 (14)0.0065 (15)
C22B0.0197 (18)0.020 (2)0.033 (2)0.0044 (15)−0.0021 (14)0.0090 (16)
C23A0.0244 (19)0.0125 (18)0.0265 (18)0.0000 (15)−0.0014 (14)0.0033 (15)
C23B0.0218 (18)0.0185 (19)0.0298 (19)0.0048 (15)0.0058 (14)0.0043 (15)
C24A0.0214 (18)0.0129 (18)0.0252 (18)0.0048 (14)0.0019 (14)0.0054 (14)
C24B0.0193 (17)0.0132 (18)0.0234 (18)−0.0029 (14)0.0020 (13)0.0053 (14)
C25A0.0191 (17)0.0175 (19)0.0237 (18)0.0078 (14)0.0022 (13)0.0039 (14)
C25B0.0228 (18)0.0172 (19)0.0241 (18)0.0020 (15)0.0034 (14)0.0069 (15)
O1A0.0414 (15)0.0224 (14)0.0251 (13)0.0043 (11)0.0091 (11)0.0046 (11)
O1B0.0459 (15)0.0258 (15)0.0243 (13)0.0077 (12)0.0023 (11)0.0046 (11)
O2A0.0435 (15)0.0201 (15)0.0322 (15)0.0027 (12)0.0114 (11)0.0006 (11)
O2B0.0466 (15)0.0243 (15)0.0321 (14)0.0122 (12)−0.0023 (12)−0.0007 (11)
C1A—O1A1.228 (4)C12A—C13A1.351 (4)
C1A—O2A1.327 (4)C12A—H12A0.9300
C1A—C2A1.454 (4)C12B—C13B1.340 (4)
C1B—O1B1.218 (4)C12B—H12B0.9300
C1B—O2B1.338 (4)C13A—C14A1.417 (4)
C1B—C2B1.458 (4)C13A—H13A0.9300
C2A—C3A1.345 (4)C13B—C14B1.427 (4)
C2A—H2A0.9300C13B—H13B0.9300
C2B—C3B1.347 (4)C14A—C15A1.390 (4)
C2B—H2B0.9300C14A—C25A1.421 (4)
C3A—C4A1.456 (4)C14B—C15B1.392 (4)
C3A—C9A1.482 (5)C14B—C25B1.426 (4)
C3B—C4B1.445 (4)C15A—C16A1.379 (4)
C3B—C9B1.496 (4)C15A—H15A0.9300
C4A—C5A1.340 (4)C15B—C16B1.375 (4)
C4A—H4A0.9300C15B—H15B0.9300
C4B—C5B1.352 (4)C16A—C17A1.387 (4)
C4B—H4B0.9300C16A—H16A0.9300
C5A—C6A1.441 (4)C16B—C17B1.385 (4)
C5A—H5A0.9300C16B—H16B0.9300
C5B—C6B1.435 (4)C17A—C18A1.395 (4)
C5B—H5B0.9300C17A—H17A0.9300
C6A—C7A1.344 (4)C17B—C18B1.395 (4)
C6A—H6A0.9300C17B—H17B0.9300
C6B—C7B1.348 (4)C18A—C25A1.421 (4)
C6B—H6B0.9300C18A—C19A1.423 (4)
C7A—C10A1.488 (4)C18B—C25B1.415 (4)
C7A—C8A1.504 (4)C18B—C19B1.441 (4)
C7B—C10B1.485 (4)C19A—C20A1.346 (4)
C7B—C8B1.514 (4)C19A—H19A0.9300
C8A—H8A10.9600C19B—C20B1.335 (4)
C8A—H8A20.9600C19B—H19B0.9300
C8A—H8A30.9600C20A—C21A1.422 (4)
C8B—H8B10.9600C20A—H20A0.9300
C8B—H8B20.9600C20B—C21B1.435 (4)
C8B—H8B30.9600C20B—H20B0.9300
C9A—H9A10.9600C21A—C22A1.394 (4)
C9A—H9A20.9600C21A—C24A1.418 (4)
C9A—H9A30.9600C21B—C22B1.387 (4)
C9B—H9B10.9600C21B—C24B1.429 (4)
C9B—H9B20.9600C22A—C23A1.374 (4)
C9B—H9B30.9600C22A—H22A0.9300
C10A—C23A1.384 (4)C22B—C23B1.370 (4)
C10A—C11A1.424 (4)C22B—H22B0.9300
C10B—C23B1.406 (4)C23A—H23A0.9300
C10B—C11B1.419 (4)C23B—H23B0.9300
C11A—C24A1.419 (4)C24A—C25A1.429 (4)
C11A—C12A1.427 (4)C24B—C25B1.423 (4)
C11B—C24B1.418 (4)O2A—H2A10.876 (18)
C11B—C12B1.442 (4)O2B—H2B10.858 (18)
O1A—C1A—O2A121.5 (3)C13B—C12B—H12B118.9
O1A—C1A—C2A126.4 (3)C11B—C12B—H12B118.9
O2A—C1A—C2A112.1 (3)C12A—C13A—C14A121.9 (3)
O1B—C1B—O2B121.5 (3)C12A—C13A—H13A119.0
O1B—C1B—C2B127.2 (3)C14A—C13A—H13A119.0
O2B—C1B—C2B111.2 (3)C12B—C13B—C14B121.9 (3)
C3A—C2A—C1A128.4 (3)C12B—C13B—H13B119.0
C3A—C2A—H2A115.8C14B—C13B—H13B119.0
C1A—C2A—H2A115.8C15A—C14A—C13A123.3 (3)
C3B—C2B—C1B127.9 (3)C15A—C14A—C25A118.8 (3)
C3B—C2B—H2B116.0C13A—C14A—C25A118.0 (3)
C1B—C2B—H2B116.0C15B—C14B—C25B119.4 (3)
C2A—C3A—C4A117.5 (3)C15B—C14B—C13B122.7 (3)
C2A—C3A—C9A124.5 (3)C25B—C14B—C13B117.9 (3)
C4A—C3A—C9A118.0 (3)C16A—C15A—C14A121.5 (3)
C2B—C3B—C4B116.8 (3)C16A—C15A—H15A119.3
C2B—C3B—C9B124.7 (3)C14A—C15A—H15A119.3
C4B—C3B—C9B118.5 (3)C16B—C15B—C14B120.8 (3)
C5A—C4A—C3A126.3 (3)C16B—C15B—H15B119.6
C5A—C4A—H4A116.8C14B—C15B—H15B119.6
C3A—C4A—H4A116.8C15A—C16A—C17A120.2 (3)
C5B—C4B—C3B126.8 (3)C15A—C16A—H16A119.9
C5B—C4B—H4B116.6C17A—C16A—H16A119.9
C3B—C4B—H4B116.6C15B—C16B—C17B120.6 (3)
C4A—C5A—C6A123.2 (3)C15B—C16B—H16B119.7
C4A—C5A—H5A118.4C17B—C16B—H16B119.7
C6A—C5A—H5A118.4C16A—C17A—C18A120.8 (3)
C4B—C5B—C6B122.3 (3)C16A—C17A—H17A119.6
C4B—C5B—H5B118.8C18A—C17A—H17A119.6
C6B—C5B—H5B118.8C16B—C17B—C18B120.8 (3)
C7A—C6A—C5A126.0 (3)C16B—C17B—H17B119.6
C7A—C6A—H6A117.0C18B—C17B—H17B119.6
C5A—C6A—H6A117.0C17A—C18A—C25A119.1 (3)
C7B—C6B—C5B126.5 (3)C17A—C18A—C19A122.4 (3)
C7B—C6B—H6B116.8C25A—C18A—C19A118.5 (3)
C5B—C6B—H6B116.8C17B—C18B—C25B119.3 (3)
C6A—C7A—C10A118.3 (3)C17B—C18B—C19B122.3 (3)
C6A—C7A—C8A122.5 (3)C25B—C18B—C19B118.3 (3)
C10A—C7A—C8A119.1 (3)C20A—C19A—C18A121.9 (3)
C6B—C7B—C10B118.7 (3)C20A—C19A—H19A119.1
C6B—C7B—C8B120.6 (3)C18A—C19A—H19A119.1
C10B—C7B—C8B120.6 (3)C20B—C19B—C18B121.5 (3)
C7A—C8A—H8A1109.5C20B—C19B—H19B119.3
C7A—C8A—H8A2109.5C18B—C19B—H19B119.3
H8A1—C8A—H8A2109.5C19A—C20A—C21A121.0 (3)
C7A—C8A—H8A3109.5C19A—C20A—H20A119.5
H8A1—C8A—H8A3109.5C21A—C20A—H20A119.5
H8A2—C8A—H8A3109.5C19B—C20B—C21B121.4 (3)
C7B—C8B—H8B1109.5C19B—C20B—H20B119.3
C7B—C8B—H8B2109.5C21B—C20B—H20B119.3
H8B1—C8B—H8B2109.5C22A—C21A—C24A118.6 (3)
C7B—C8B—H8B3109.5C22A—C21A—C20A121.9 (3)
H8B1—C8B—H8B3109.5C24A—C21A—C20A119.5 (3)
H8B2—C8B—H8B3109.5C22B—C21B—C24B118.2 (3)
C3A—C9A—H9A1109.5C22B—C21B—C20B122.5 (3)
C3A—C9A—H9A2109.5C24B—C21B—C20B119.2 (3)
H9A1—C9A—H9A2109.5C23A—C22A—C21A120.5 (3)
C3A—C9A—H9A3109.5C23A—C22A—H22A119.7
H9A1—C9A—H9A3109.5C21A—C22A—H22A119.7
H9A2—C9A—H9A3109.5C23B—C22B—C21B121.3 (3)
C3B—C9B—H9B1109.5C23B—C22B—H22B119.3
C3B—C9B—H9B2109.5C21B—C22B—H22B119.3
H9B1—C9B—H9B2109.5C22A—C23A—C10A122.5 (3)
C3B—C9B—H9B3109.5C22A—C23A—H23A118.7
H9B1—C9B—H9B3109.5C10A—C23A—H23A118.7
H9B2—C9B—H9B3109.5C22B—C23B—C10B122.3 (3)
C23A—C10A—C11A119.0 (3)C22B—C23B—H23B118.8
C23A—C10A—C7A118.9 (3)C10B—C23B—H23B118.8
C11A—C10A—C7A122.1 (3)C21A—C24A—C11A120.9 (3)
C23B—C10B—C11B118.0 (3)C21A—C24A—C25A119.2 (3)
C23B—C10B—C7B118.2 (3)C11A—C24A—C25A119.9 (3)
C11B—C10B—C7B123.8 (3)C11B—C24B—C25B120.8 (3)
C24A—C11A—C10A118.4 (3)C11B—C24B—C21B120.6 (3)
C24A—C11A—C12A118.0 (3)C25B—C24B—C21B118.6 (3)
C10A—C11A—C12A123.5 (3)C14A—C25A—C18A119.7 (3)
C24B—C11B—C10B119.5 (3)C14A—C25A—C24A120.4 (3)
C24B—C11B—C12B117.1 (3)C18A—C25A—C24A119.9 (3)
C10B—C11B—C12B123.3 (3)C18B—C25B—C24B121.0 (3)
C13A—C12A—C11A121.9 (3)C18B—C25B—C14B119.1 (3)
C13A—C12A—H12A119.1C24B—C25B—C14B120.0 (3)
C11A—C12A—H12A119.1C1A—O2A—H2A1113 (2)
C13B—C12B—C11B122.2 (3)C1B—O2B—H2B1101 (3)
O1A—C1A—C2A—C3A7.5 (5)C25A—C18A—C19A—C20A−3.1 (5)
O2A—C1A—C2A—C3A−172.4 (3)C17B—C18B—C19B—C20B179.0 (3)
O1B—C1B—C2B—C3B−7.0 (6)C25B—C18B—C19B—C20B0.7 (5)
O2B—C1B—C2B—C3B173.2 (3)C18A—C19A—C20A—C21A1.0 (5)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A177.5 (3)C18B—C19B—C20B—C21B−1.2 (5)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C9A−2.7 (5)C19A—C20A—C21A—C22A−177.2 (3)
C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B−178.5 (3)C19A—C20A—C21A—C24A1.7 (5)
C1B—C2B—C3B—C9B0.1 (6)C19B—C20B—C21B—C22B−179.4 (3)
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A176.4 (3)C19B—C20B—C21B—C24B1.2 (5)
C9A—C3A—C4A—C5A−3.4 (5)C24A—C21A—C22A—C23A−0.9 (4)
C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B−176.9 (3)C20A—C21A—C22A—C23A178.0 (3)
C9B—C3B—C4B—C5B4.4 (5)C24B—C21B—C22B—C23B−0.7 (5)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A179.1 (3)C20B—C21B—C22B—C23B179.9 (3)
C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B−178.8 (3)C21A—C22A—C23A—C10A2.2 (5)
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A177.3 (3)C11A—C10A—C23A—C22A−1.2 (5)
C4B—C5B—C6B—C7B−177.5 (3)C7A—C10A—C23A—C22A179.8 (3)
C5A—C6A—C7A—C10A−178.6 (3)C21B—C22B—C23B—C10B0.9 (5)
C5A—C6A—C7A—C8A−2.3 (5)C11B—C10B—C23B—C22B−0.9 (5)
C5B—C6B—C7B—C10B178.1 (3)C7B—C10B—C23B—C22B178.6 (3)
C5B—C6B—C7B—C8B2.2 (5)C22A—C21A—C24A—C11A−1.3 (4)
C6A—C7A—C10A—C23A51.1 (4)C20A—C21A—C24A—C11A179.8 (3)
C8A—C7A—C10A—C23A−125.3 (3)C22A—C21A—C24A—C25A176.8 (3)
C6A—C7A—C10A—C11A−127.8 (3)C20A—C21A—C24A—C25A−2.1 (4)
C8A—C7A—C10A—C11A55.8 (4)C10A—C11A—C24A—C21A2.3 (4)
C6B—C7B—C10B—C23B−43.4 (4)C12A—C11A—C24A—C21A178.1 (3)
C8B—C7B—C10B—C23B132.5 (3)C10A—C11A—C24A—C25A−175.8 (3)
C6B—C7B—C10B—C11B136.0 (3)C12A—C11A—C24A—C25A0.0 (4)
C8B—C7B—C10B—C11B−48.1 (4)C10B—C11B—C24B—C25B−179.8 (3)
C23A—C10A—C11A—C24A−1.0 (4)C12B—C11B—C24B—C25B3.6 (4)
C7A—C10A—C11A—C24A177.9 (3)C10B—C11B—C24B—C21B−0.5 (5)
C23A—C10A—C11A—C12A−176.6 (3)C12B—C11B—C24B—C21B−177.1 (3)
C7A—C10A—C11A—C12A2.3 (5)C22B—C21B—C24B—C11B0.5 (5)
C23B—C10B—C11B—C24B0.7 (5)C20B—C21B—C24B—C11B179.9 (3)
C7B—C10B—C11B—C24B−178.8 (3)C22B—C21B—C24B—C25B179.8 (3)
C23B—C10B—C11B—C12B177.0 (3)C20B—C21B—C24B—C25B−0.8 (5)
C7B—C10B—C11B—C12B−2.4 (5)C15A—C14A—C25A—C18A−0.1 (4)
C24A—C11A—C12A—C13A1.4 (4)C13A—C14A—C25A—C18A−178.4 (3)
C10A—C11A—C12A—C13A177.0 (3)C15A—C14A—C25A—C24A179.1 (3)
C24B—C11B—C12B—C13B−4.5 (5)C13A—C14A—C25A—C24A0.8 (4)
C10B—C11B—C12B—C13B179.1 (3)C17A—C18A—C25A—C14A1.6 (4)
C11A—C12A—C13A—C14A−1.8 (5)C19A—C18A—C25A—C14A−178.3 (3)
C11B—C12B—C13B—C14B3.0 (5)C17A—C18A—C25A—C24A−177.6 (3)
C12A—C13A—C14A—C15A−177.6 (3)C19A—C18A—C25A—C24A2.5 (4)
C12A—C13A—C14A—C25A0.7 (4)C21A—C24A—C25A—C14A−179.2 (3)
C12B—C13B—C14B—C15B179.8 (3)C11A—C24A—C25A—C14A−1.1 (4)
C12B—C13B—C14B—C25B−0.7 (5)C21A—C24A—C25A—C18A0.0 (4)
C13A—C14A—C15A—C16A176.8 (3)C11A—C24A—C25A—C18A178.1 (3)
C25A—C14A—C15A—C16A−1.4 (5)C17B—C18B—C25B—C24B−178.7 (3)
C25B—C14B—C15B—C16B0.3 (5)C19B—C18B—C25B—C24B−0.2 (5)
C13B—C14B—C15B—C16B179.8 (3)C17B—C18B—C25B—C14B2.5 (5)
C14A—C15A—C16A—C17A1.4 (5)C19B—C18B—C25B—C14B−179.1 (3)
C14B—C15B—C16B—C17B0.2 (5)C11B—C24B—C25B—C18B179.6 (3)
C15A—C16A—C17A—C18A0.2 (5)C21B—C24B—C25B—C18B0.3 (5)
C15B—C16B—C17B—C18B0.6 (5)C11B—C24B—C25B—C14B−1.5 (5)
C16A—C17A—C18A—C25A−1.7 (5)C21B—C24B—C25B—C14B179.2 (3)
C16A—C17A—C18A—C19A178.2 (3)C15B—C14B—C25B—C18B−1.7 (5)
C16B—C17B—C18B—C25B−2.0 (5)C13B—C14B—C25B—C18B178.8 (3)
C16B—C17B—C18B—C19B179.7 (3)C15B—C14B—C25B—C24B179.5 (3)
C17A—C18A—C19A—C20A177.0 (3)C13B—C14B—C25B—C24B−0.1 (5)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O2A—H2A1···O1Ai0.88 (2)1.76 (2)2.629 (3)174 (4)
O2B—H2B1···O1Bii0.86 (2)1.79 (2)2.624 (3)162 (4)
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
O2A—H2A1⋯O1Ai0.876 (18)1.756 (19)2.629 (3)174 (4)
O2B—H2B1⋯O1Bii0.858 (18)1.79 (2)2.624 (3)162 (4)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

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Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Single crystal and powder diffraction characterization of three polymorphic forms of Acitretin.

Authors:  Luciana Malpezzi; Grato Angelo Magnone; Norberto Masciocchi; Angelo Sironi
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 3.534

3.  Structures of cellular retinoic acid binding proteins I and II in complex with synthetic retinoids.

Authors:  B N Chaudhuri; G J Kleywegt; I Broutin-L'Hermite; T Bergfors; H Senn; P Le Motte; O Partouche; T A Jones
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  1999-11

4.  The isolation and characterization of purified heterocomplexes of recombinant retinoic acid receptor and retinoid X receptor ligand binding domains.

Authors:  K Tian; A W Norris; C L Lin; E Li
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1997-05-13       Impact factor: 3.162

Review 5.  Retinoids, a new class of compounds with prophylactic and therapeutic activities in oncology and dermatology.

Authors:  H Mayer; W Bollag; R Hänni; R Rüegg
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1978-09-15

6.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
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1.  (E)-7-(Pyren-1-yl)hept-6-enoic acid.

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Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-06-26
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