Literature DB >> 2156531

Spider toxin (JSTX-3) inhibits the convulsions induced by glutamate agonists.

T Himi1, H Saito, N Kawai, T Nakajima.   

Abstract

The effect of a spider toxin (JSTX-3)--a specific blocker of glutamate receptors--on the behavior of mice was studied using an intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection technique. At higher doses (more than 12 nmol/brain), JSTX-3 increased motor activities and induced characteristic symptoms. JSTX-3 at a dose of 4.7 nmol/brain which per se did not produce any abnormal behavior, specifically antagonized quisqualate-induced convulsions but not NMDA- or kainate-induced convulsions. These results indicate that JSTX-3 is a selective antagonist of the quisqualate receptors in the mammalian central nervous system.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1990        PMID: 2156531     DOI: 10.1007/BF01257076

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neural Transm Gen Sect


  21 in total

1.  Effect of a spider toxin (JSTX) on excitatory postsynaptic current at neuromuscular synapse of spiny lobster.

Authors:  A Miwa; N Kawai; M Saito; H Pan-Hou; M Yoshioka
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  1987-08       Impact factor: 2.714

2.  A new potent excitant, quisqualic acid: effects on crayfish neuromuscular junction.

Authors:  H Shinozaki; I Shibuya
Journal:  Neuropharmacology       Date:  1974-07       Impact factor: 5.250

3.  Spider venom contains specific receptor blocker of glutaminergic synapses.

Authors:  N Kawai; A Niwa; T Abe
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1982-09-09       Impact factor: 3.252

Review 4.  Excitatory amino acid transmitters.

Authors:  J C Watkins; R H Evans
Journal:  Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 13.820

Review 5.  The physiology of excitatory amino acids in the vertebrate central nervous system.

Authors:  M L Mayer; G L Westbrook
Journal:  Prog Neurobiol       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 11.685

6.  Effects of a spider toxin on the glutaminergic synapse of lobster muscle.

Authors:  T Abe; N Kawai; A Miwa
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1983-06       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  Effects of a spider toxin (JSTX) on hippocampal CA1 neurons in vitro.

Authors:  M Saito; Y Sahara; A Miwa; K Shimazaki; T Nakajima; N Kawai
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1989-02-27       Impact factor: 3.252

8.  2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid: a new pharmacological tool for retina research.

Authors:  M M Slaughter; R F Miller
Journal:  Science       Date:  1981-01-09       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Joro spider venom: glutamate agonist and antagonist on the rod retina of the dogfish.

Authors:  R A Shiells; G Falk
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  1987-06-15       Impact factor: 3.046

10.  The antagonism of amino acid-induced excitations of rat hippocampal CA1 neurones in vitro.

Authors:  G L Collingridge; S J Kehl; H McLennan
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1983-01       Impact factor: 5.182

View more
  1 in total

1.  Neuroactive compounds obtained from arthropod venoms as new therapeutic platforms for the treatment of neurological disorders.

Authors:  Victoria Monge-Fuentes; Flávia Maria Medeiros Gomes; Gabriel Avohay Alves Campos; Juliana de Castro Silva; Andréia Mayer Biolchi; Lilian Carneiro Dos Anjos; Jacqueline Coimbra Gonçalves; Kamila Soares Lopes; Márcia Renata Mortari
Journal:  J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis       Date:  2015-08-08
  1 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.