Literature DB >> 21558456

Thorough QT/QTc study of ritonavir-boosted saquinavir following multiple-dose administration of therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses in healthy participants.

Xiaoping Zhang1, Paul Jordan, Laura Cristea, Miklos Salgo, Rana Farha, Stanley Kolis, Lois S Lee.   

Abstract

The effect of saquinavir-boosted ritonavir at therapeutic (1000/100 mg twice daily [bid]) and supratherapeutic (1500/100 mg bid) doses was evaluated in a double-blind, placebo- and positive-controlled (moxifloxacin 400 mg) 4-way crossover thorough QT/QTc study. Least squares mean estimated study-specific QTc (QTcS) change from dense predose baseline (ddQTcS(dense)) was the primary endpoint. Greatest mean increase in ddQTcS(dense) occurred 12 hours postdose for the 1000/100-mg group (18.9 ms) and 20 hours for the 1500/10-mg group (30.2 ms). The upper 1-sided 95% confidence interval was >20 ms from 2 to 20 hours postdose in both groups. ddQTcB(dense) and ddQTcF(dense) were similar to ddQTcS(dense). No QTcS, QTcF, or QTcB measurements were >500 ms. One participant receiving 1000/100 mg and 3 receiving 1500/100 mg had a maximum ddQTcS(dense) >60 ms. More participants with ≥1 adverse event received saquinavir/ritonavir. PubMed search and Roche postmarketing data did not reveal publications or reports directly presenting the effect of saquinavir on QT/QTc or causing torsade de pointes.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21558456     DOI: 10.1177/0091270011400071

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0091-2700            Impact factor:   3.126


  4 in total

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Journal:  Infect Dis Clin North Am       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 5.982

2.  Current evidence for the risk of PR prolongation, QRS widening, QT prolongation, from lopinavir, ritonavir, atazanavir, and saquinavir: A systematic review.

Authors:  Denio A Ridjab; Ignatius Ivan; Fanny Budiman; Dwi Jani Juliawati
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2021-08-06       Impact factor: 1.817

Review 3.  Initiation of antiretroviral therapy at high CD4 cell counts: does it reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease?

Authors:  Chris T Longenecker; Virginia A Triant
Journal:  Curr Opin HIV AIDS       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 4.283

4.  Effect of a modified saquinavir/ritonavir dosing regimen with lower dose lead-in phase on QTc interval, pharmacokinetics, antiviral activity and safety in treatment-naïve HIV-1-infected patients.

Authors:  Marta Boffito; Akil Jackson; Anton Pozniak; Mylene Giraudon; Rohit Kulkarni; Maria Connie Abelardo; Indravadan H Patel; Peter N Morcos
Journal:  Drugs R D       Date:  2015-03
  4 in total

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