Literature DB >> 21534193

The influence of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on physical, emotional, cognitive functions and daily living activities in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Filiz Altug1, Feridun Acar, Goksemin Acar, Ugur Cavlak.   

Abstract

AIM: To describe effectiveness of deep brain stimulation of subthalamic nucleus (DBS STN) on physical, emotional, cognitive functions and daily activities in Parkinson's patients.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Ten patients (51.20 ±10.20 yr.) were assessed three times. The Time Up and Go Test, 12 m Walking Test and Chair Stand Test were used to assess mobility and balance. Purdeu Pegboard and hand writing tests were used to evaluate hand function. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) was used to detect depressive symptoms and anxiety score. The Unified Parkinson\'s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and Hoehn &Yahr Scale were also used. The Schwab and England Test was used to evaluate the daily activities (ADL).
RESULTS: The results showed that all the patients' mobility and balance ability improved after surgery (p < 0.05). Depressive symptoms / anxiety scores were found to be lower than before surgery (p < 0.05). There were differences in terms of ADL and UPDRS scores after surgery (p < 0.05). At six month after surgery; depressive symptoms decreased by 78%. ADL and UPDRS motor and total scores improved by 190%, 72%, and 78% respectively.
CONCLUSION: STN DBS is an effective treatment to improve physical functioning, emotional status and daily activities in Parkinson's patients. However, it did not show any positive effect on cognitive function.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21534193     DOI: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.3956-10.0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk Neurosurg        ISSN: 1019-5149            Impact factor:   1.003


  5 in total

1.  Deep brain stimulation and cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease: The predictive value of electroencephalography.

Authors:  A Markser; Franziska Maier; C J Lewis; T A Dembek; D Pedrosa; C Eggers; L Timmermann; E Kalbe; G R Fink; Lothar Burghaus
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2015-07-11       Impact factor: 4.849

Review 2.  Mixed effects of deep brain stimulation on depressive symptomatology in Parkinson's disease: a review of randomized clinical trials.

Authors:  N Simay Gökbayrak; Irene Piryatinsky; Rebecca A Gavett; Omar J Ahmed
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2014-08-11       Impact factor: 4.003

3.  The effects of brain stimulation of subthalamic nucleus surgery on gait and balance performance in Parkinson disease. A pilot study.

Authors:  Filiz Altuğ; Feridun Acar; Göksemin Acar; Uğur Cavlak
Journal:  Arch Med Sci       Date:  2014-08-29       Impact factor: 3.318

4.  Assessment of individual cognitive changes after deep brain stimulation surgery in Parkinson's disease using the Neuropsychological Test Battery Vienna short version.

Authors:  Thomas Foki; Daniela Hitzl; Walter Pirker; Klaus Novak; Gisela Pusswald; Eduard Auff; Johann Lehrner
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2017-02-07       Impact factor: 1.704

5.  Nomogram for Predicting Depression Improvement after Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease.

Authors:  Bowen Chang; Chen Ni; Jiaming Mei; Chi Xiong; Peng Chen; Manli Jiang; Chaoshi Niu
Journal:  Brain Sci       Date:  2022-06-28
  5 in total

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