Literature DB >> 21522205

Deconditioned Knee: The Effectiveness of a Rehabilitation Program that Restores Normal Knee Motion to Improve Symptoms and Function.

K Donald Shelbourne1, Angela Biggs, Tinker Gray.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Knee pain can cause a deconditioned knee. Deconditioned is defined as causing one to lose physical fitness. Therefore, a deconditioned knee is defined as a painful syndrome caused by anatomical or functional abnormalities that result in a knee flexion contracture (functional loss of knee extension), decreased strength, and decreased function. To date, no published studies exist examining treatment for a deconditioned knee.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effectiveness of a rehabilitation program focused on increasing range of motion for patients with a deconditioned knee.
METHODS: Fifty patients (mean age 53.2 years) enrolled in the study. Objective evaluation included radiographs, knee range of motion, and isokinetic strength testing. The International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective questionnaire was used to measure symptoms and function. Patients were given a rehabilitation program to increase knee extension (including hyperextension) and flexion equal to the normal knee, after which patients were instructed in leg strengthening exercises.
RESULTS: Knee extension significantly improved from a mean deficit of 10° to 3° and knee flexion significantly improved from a mean deficit of 19° to 9°. The IKDC survey scores significantly improved from a mean of 34.5 points to 70.5 points 1 year after beginning treatment. The IKDC subjective pain frequency and severity scores were significantly improved.
CONCLUSIONS: A rehabilitation program that improves knee range of motion can relieve pain and improve function for patients with a deconditioned knee.

Entities:  

Year:  2007        PMID: 21522205      PMCID: PMC2953293     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  N Am J Sports Phys Ther        ISSN: 1558-6162


  32 in total

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  7 in total

1.  Rehabilitation following knee dislocation with lateral side injury: implementation of the knee symmetry model.

Authors:  Angie Kinzer; Walter Jenkins; Scott E Urch; K Donald Shelbourne
Journal:  N Am J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2010-09

2.  Rehabilitation for Patients Following ACL Reconstruction: A Knee Symmetry Model.

Authors:  Angie Biggs; Walter L Jenkins; Scott E Urch; K Donald Shelbourne
Journal:  N Am J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2009-02

3.  Lower extremity thrust and non-thrust joint mobilization for patellofemoral pain syndrome: a case report.

Authors:  Brad G Simpson; Corey B Simon
Journal:  J Man Manip Ther       Date:  2014-05

4.  Osteoarthritis after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: the importance of regaining and maintaining full range of motion.

Authors:  K Donald Shelbourne; Heather Freeman; Tinker Gray
Journal:  Sports Health       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 3.843

5.  Platelet-rich plasma treatment in symptomatic patients with knee osteoarthritis: preliminary results in a group of active patients.

Authors:  Alberto Gobbi; Georgios Karnatzikos; Vivek Mahajan; Somanna Malchira
Journal:  Sports Health       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 3.843

6.  Undenatured type II collagen (UC-II®) for joint support: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in healthy volunteers.

Authors:  James P Lugo; Zainulabedin M Saiyed; Francis C Lau; Jhanna Pamela L Molina; Michael N Pakdaman; Arya Nick Shamie; Jay K Udani
Journal:  J Int Soc Sports Nutr       Date:  2013-10-24       Impact factor: 5.150

7.  Evaluation of Joint Space Width and Narrowing After Isolated Partial Medial Meniscectomy for Degenerative Medial Meniscus Tears.

Authors:  K Donald Shelbourne; Adam F Barnes; Scott E Urch; Tinker Gray
Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2013-10-21
  7 in total

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