Literature DB >> 21516214

Intertemporal Disagreement and Empirical Slippery Slope Arguments.

Thomas Douglas1.   

Abstract

One prevalent type of slippery slope argument has the following form: (1) by doing some initial act now, we will bring it about that we subsequently do some more extreme version of this act, and (2) we should not bring it about that we do this further act, therefore (3) we should not do the initial act. Such arguments are frequently regarded as mistaken, often on the grounds that they rely on speculative or insufficiently strong empirical premises. In this article I point out another location at which these arguments may go wrong: I argue that, in their standard form, the truth of their empirical premises constitutes evidence for the falsity of their normative premises. If we will, as predicted, do the further act in the future, this gives us at least a prima facie reason to believe that the performance of this further act would be good, and thus something we should try to bring about. I end by briefly assessing the dialectic implications of my argument. I delineate a subset of slippery slope arguments against which my objection may be decisive, consider how the proponents of such arguments may evade my objection by adding further premises, and examine the likely plausibility of these additional premises.

Entities:  

Year:  2010        PMID: 21516214      PMCID: PMC3079904          DOI: 10.1017/S0953820810000087

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Utilitas        ISSN: 0953-8208


  7 in total

1.  Euthanasia in the Netherlands: sliding down the slippery slope?

Authors:  John Keown
Journal:  Notre Dame J Law Ethics Public Policy       Date:  1995

2.  Ethical implications of pharmacogenetics--do slippery slope arguments matter?

Authors:  Lilian Schubert
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 1.898

3.  Addiction and autonomy: can addicted people consent to the prescription of their drug of addiction?

Authors:  Bennett Foddy; Julian Savulescu
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 1.898

Review 4.  Human embryonic stem cells: research, ethics and policy.

Authors:  Guido de Wert; Christine Mummery
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 6.918

5.  Voluntary euthanasia under control? Further empirical evidence from The Netherlands.

Authors:  H Jochemsen; J Keown
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 2.903

Review 6.  Human gene therapy and the slippery slope argument.

Authors:  Veikko Launis
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2002

7.  Should we change the human genome?

Authors:  T Tännsjö
Journal:  Theor Med       Date:  1993-09
  7 in total

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