| Literature DB >> 21511746 |
P Thavendiranathan1, D Verhaert, K L Kendra, S V Raman.
Abstract
High-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) therapy may cause acute myocarditis characterised by diffuse myocardial involvement and occasionally fulminant heart failure. Cardiac MRI (CMRI) provides a comprehensive assessment of myocardial function, inflammation and injury in a single examination and has shown value in the diagnosis of myocarditis. We report a case of a 54-year-old male with metastatic melanoma who developed acute severe myocarditis with fulminant heart failure after high-dose IL-2 therapy. CMRI using a combination of T(2) weighted imaging and T(1) weighted late post-gadolinium enhancement techniques played a key role in establishing the diagnosis. To our knowledge we present the first case report of the combined use of T(1) and T(2) weighted CMRI techniques to diagnose IL-2 induced myocarditis.Entities:
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Year: 2011 PMID: 21511746 PMCID: PMC3473643 DOI: 10.1259/bjr/13448473
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Br J Radiol ISSN: 0007-1285 Impact factor: 3.039