Literature DB >> 21511069

The relationship between body image disturbance and distress in colorectal cancer patients with and without stomas.

Louise Sharpe1, Deepa Patel, Stephen Clarke.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the effect of having a stoma on body image in patients with colorectal cancer and to determine whether disturbances in body image predicted distress.
METHODS: A prospective analysis of 79 colorectal cancer patients. Patients were assessed within 9 weeks of surgery and followed up at the end of adjuvant treatment. Body image disturbance, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and general distress were measured at baseline and follow-up.
RESULTS: Patients who received stomas had poorer body image, which worsened over time. Although there were no differences between stoma groups on anxiety or depressive symptoms, those with a late stoma were most depressed. Body image was a strong predictor of initial levels of anxiety, depression, and distress and subsequent anxiety and distress.
CONCLUSIONS: These results confirm that stomas negatively impact on the body image of patients with colorectal cancer. Importantly, those whose body image is most disturbed are at risk for experiencing more anxiety and depression. These results underscore the importance of assessing and treating body image disturbance in colorectal patients who receive a stoma.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21511069     DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.11.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychosom Res        ISSN: 0022-3999            Impact factor:   3.006


  27 in total

Review 1.  Overview of psychosocial problems in individuals with stoma: A review of literature.

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2.  Risk factors for cancer-related distress in colorectal cancer survivors: one year post surgery.

Authors:  Claire J Han; Biljana Gigic; Martin Schneider; Yakup Kulu; Anita R Peoples; Jennifer Ose; Torsten Kölsch; Paul B Jacobsen; Graham A Colditz; Jane C Figueiredo; William M Grady; Christopher I Li; David Shibata; Erin M Siegel; Adetunji T Toriola; Alexis B Ulrich; Karen L Syrjala; Cornelia M Ulrich
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3.  The Dyadic Communicative Resilience Scale (DCRS): scale development, reliability, and validity.

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Authors:  Catherine Benedict; Errol J Philip; Raymond E Baser; Jeanne Carter; Tammy A Schuler; Lina Jandorf; Katherine DuHamel; Christian Nelson
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5.  Screening for body image dissatisfaction in patients with advanced cancer: a pilot study.

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6.  Body image satisfaction among male military veterans with cancer.

Authors:  Greer A Raggio; Aanand D Naik; Jennifer Moye
Journal:  J Health Psychol       Date:  2017-01-30

7.  Sexual quality of life, body image distress, and psychosocial outcomes in colorectal cancer: a longitudinal study.

Authors:  Jennifer Barsky Reese; Elizabeth Handorf; Jennifer A Haythornthwaite
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2018-04-20       Impact factor: 3.603

8.  Gastrointestinal ostomies and sexual outcomes: a comparison of colorectal cancer patients by ostomy status.

Authors:  J B Reese; P H Finan; J A Haythornthwaite; M Kadan; K R Regan; J M Herman; J Efron; L A Diaz; N S Azad
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2013-10-05       Impact factor: 3.603

9.  Surviving colorectal cancer: long-term, persistent ostomy-specific concerns and adaptations.

Authors:  Virginia Sun; Marcia Grant; Carmit K McMullen; Andrea Altschuler; M Jane Mohler; Mark C Hornbrook; Lisa J Herrinton; Carol M Baldwin; Robert S Krouse
Journal:  J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs       Date:  2013 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.741

10.  Similar risk of depression and anxiety following surgery or hospitalization for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Authors:  Ashwin N Ananthakrishnan; Vivian S Gainer; Tianxi Cai; Raul Guzman Perez; Su-Chun Cheng; Guergana Savova; Pei Chen; Peter Szolovits; Zongqi Xia; Philip L De Jager; Stanley Shaw; Susanne Churchill; Elizabeth W Karlson; Isaac Kohane; Roy H Perlis; Robert M Plenge; Shawn N Murphy; Katherine P Liao
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2013-01-22       Impact factor: 10.864

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