Literature DB >> 21500053

Medical and nonmedical users of prescription drugs among college students.

Katelyn Rozenbroek1, William G Rothstein.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine medical and nonmedical users of prescription opioids, central nervous system depressants, and stimulants taken individually and in combination. PARTICIPANTS: Undergraduates at an urban mid-Atlantic university with 12,000 students.
METHODS: A questionnaire administered in classes provided 413 responses, with a usable response rate of 94%.
RESULTS: Nonmedical users obtained prescription drugs from friends and took them with friends. More nonmedical users than medical users took combinations of drugs. Nonmedical users did not show strong preferences for particular drugs. Nonmedical users compared to medical users who took only 1 drug were more likely to take stimulants and less likely to take opioids.
CONCLUSIONS: The nonmedical use of prescription drugs by college students is a social activity that involves sharing drugs and taking combinations of drugs with friends. Discouraging nonmedical use must focus on the dangers of combining drugs, sharing drugs, and using social gatherings to consume drugs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21500053     DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2010.512044

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  8 in total

Review 1.  Nonmedical use of prescription medications in young adults.

Authors:  Brian E Tapscott; Ty S Schepis
Journal:  Adolesc Med State Art Rev       Date:  2013-12

Review 2.  Misuse of stimulant medication among college students: a comprehensive review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kari Benson; Kate Flory; Kathryn L Humphreys; Steve S Lee
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2015-03

3.  Motivations for Prescription Drug Misuse among Young Adults: Considering Social and Developmental Contexts.

Authors:  Amy LeClair; Brian C Kelly; Mark Pawson; Brooke E Wells; Jeffrey T Parsons
Journal:  Drugs (Abingdon Engl)       Date:  2015-04-14

4.  Medical and nonmedical use of psychiatric medications among medical students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Khalid E Alswayed; Salman K Alshuaibi; Hamad A Alsayegh; Abdullah S Bin Shulhub; Rayan M Alsultan; Mohammed R AlKhudhair; Bander A Haddad
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2022-03-18

5.  Nonmedical Prescription Opioid Use among a Sample of College Students: Prevalence and Predictors.

Authors:  Lisa L Weyandt; Bergljót Gyda Gudmundsdottir; Emily Shepard; Leslie Brick; Ashley Buchanan; Christine Clarkin; Alyssa Francis; Marisa Marraccini
Journal:  Pharmacy (Basel)       Date:  2021-05-28

6.  Using a theoretical approach to predict college students' non-medical use of prescription drugs - a survival analysis.

Authors:  Henry N Young; Farah Pathan; Jaxk H Reeves; Kristen N Knight; FuNing Chen; Elizabeth D Cox; Megan A Moreno
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2019-10-29

7.  Exploring the association between initial serum alcohol concentration and polysubstance use: More than a simple "gateway drug" effect?

Authors:  Ashley Jordan; Philip Salen; Thomas R Wojda; Marissa S Cohen; Aliaskar Hasani; Joshua Luster; Jacqueline Seoane; Stanislaw P Stawicki; Holly Stankewicz
Journal:  Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci       Date:  2018 Oct-Dec

8.  Prescription stimulant use among young adult college students: Who uses, why, and what are the consequences?

Authors:  Robert T Fairman; Milkie Vu; Regine Haardörfer; Michael Windle; Carla J Berg
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2020-01-16
  8 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.